what does an army lawyer do

by Dr. Louie Ortiz 6 min read

Some of the roles of the military lawyer include:

  • Advising military clients brought before the courts.
  • Handling the legal discipline of military personnel.
  • Drafting and preparing legal documents.
  • Creating and maintaining military handbooks.
  • Preparing a client for trial.
  • Advising commanders on international law, military law, and civilian law.
  • Acting as council for court-martial.

Army lawyers are involved in all parts of a military trial, or court-martial: the prosecutor, the defense attorney, and the judge are all army lawyers. In addition, army lawyers routinely provide legal advice to the officers and enlisted men in the command to which they're assigned.May 23, 2022

Full Answer

How do I become a military lawyer?

The Air Force has four entry options that are for:

  • Students
  • Licensed attorneys
  • Active duty military
  • Air Force Reserves

How to become a lawyer in the military?

  • The Army offers a highly-competitive summer internship to second-year law students. ...
  • The Air Force offers the Graduate Law Program which combines military training with your legal studies. First year law students are eligible to apply.
  • Students interested in the Navy JAG program can apply to The Navy JAG Corps' Student Program. ...

What does a lawyer in the US military make?

Military Attorney and Lawyers. A military lawyer's job is similar to a civilian lawyer in their day-to-day duties. Representing clientele under jurisdiction of military courts and law is the primary difference. The military attorney works exclusively with military personnel and may represent them in civil and criminal cases.

Should I become a military lawyer?

Military veterans are hot commodities in law school, and with good reason: the qualities that make you successful in military service will carry you through your legal education and beyond, into your law practice. Find out how to present your military service in such a way that wows law school admissions officers and helps you get into law school!

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What can a lawyer do in the military?

Military lawyers handle a wide variety of legal issues including international law, operations law, environmental law, as well as military and civilian personnel issues. From trial preparation to post-trial actions, lawyers provide important legal counsel every step of the way.

What is a lawyer in the Army called?

Leverage your law degree to serve the nation and advocate for justice as a military lawyer.

Do military lawyers see combat?

Yes, JAGs do get deployed to areas all over the world. JAGs serve as legal advisers to military commanders and have many responsibilities, including providing legal opinions on whether military actions comply with the laws of armed conflict to prosecuting or defending service members in courts martial.

What rank is a lawyer in the Army?

Coast Guard lawyers start at the highest rank, O-3. Marine, Air Force and Navy military lawyers start at the rank of O-2, and Army lawyers start at the rank of O-1.

Is being a JAG worth it?

By becoming a JAG, you are guaranteed a career that has rotating assignments by location and practice area, exposing you to the world and the law in ways you could have never imagined. It provides unrivaled practical and hands-on experience to springboard your career.

How hard is it to get into JAG?

Depending on the service branch, the acceptance rate for JAG Corps applicants is typically between 4-7%. The Army, for instance, receives about 4000 applications every year and only accepts around 200.

Is being a JAG stressful?

For some JAGs, this is an insanely stressful but incomparably rewarding experience. For others, it's just insanely stressful. Deployments can cause divorces, missed births of first-born children, missed NFL seasons, and just an overall miserable six months to a year of your life.

How long is JAG training?

nine-ten weeksThe course of instruction is nine-ten weeks and covers civil and military law, as well as intensive trial advocacy training.

How do you become a US Army lawyer?

What are the Steps to Become a Military LawyerStep 1: Be a valid applicant. ... Step 2: Earn an undergraduate degree. ... Step 3: Go to Officer Candidate School. ... Step 4: Pass the LSAT Exam. ... Step 5: Finish your legal education. ... Step 6: Pass the bar exam. ... Step 7: Apply for the state bar. ... Step 8: Attend a state swearing ceremony.More items...•

How much does an Army JAG earn?

Salary Ranges for Army Jag Officers The salaries of Army Jag Officers in the US range from $10,917 to $291,686 , with a median salary of $52,943 . The middle 57% of Army Jag Officers makes between $52,945 and $131,968, with the top 86% making $291,686.

Can you go to law school while in the military?

And the Army is willing to pay the law school tuition, with the help of the Funded Legal Education Program (FLEP). Officers selected for FLEP attend a civilian law school of their choice, for three years of legal studies, while remaining on active duty with full pay and benefits.

How long do JAG officers serve?

JAG attorneys are required to serve at least four years on active duty and usually four more years on inactive status afterward. The freedom to change jobs, take vacations, and many more aspects of daily life are limited. JAG attorneys will likely not live in one location for long.

Join a Firm Unlike Any Other

The U.S. Army Judge Advocate General’s Corps, or JAG Corps, is a government law organization and one of the country’s largest law firms.

The Army Lawyer Advantage

As an Army lawyer in the JAG Corps, you’ll gain experience that you wouldn’t get at a traditional law firm.

Areas of Legal Practice

From offering legal assistance to Soldiers, to representing the United States government in civil cases, the work you do in the Army JAG Corps can change lives—and even history.

Represent and Advise Soldiers and Commanders

Get the chance to serve as Special Assistant U.S. Attorney, government or defense appellate counsel, or as a military judge. You’ll be responsible for prosecuting courts-martial or representing Soldiers accused of committing a crime.

Represent and Advise on Behalf of the Army

You’ll be working with the Department of Justice to represent the U.S. Government in civil cases. You’ll also be responsible for negotiating settlements and arguing cases before administrative judges and federal courts.

Serve Your Country Part-Time

You can keep your job at a civilian law firm and serve part-time through the Army Reserve or Army National Guard.

JAG Summer Law Internship Program

Step into the role of an Army attorney and work on real cases at JAG Corps offices worldwide through the Summer Law Internship Program, a competitive 60-day internship open to qualified second-year law students.

How to join the JAG Corps?

There are two ways to enter the JAG Corps as a Marine. The first is the PCL-Law program --the Marine Corps equivalent to the student entry program. Students complete the ten-week Officer Candidate School in Quantico, Virginia, either during the summer before law school, or the 1L or 2L summer. Candidates then receive the rank of Second Lieutenant and are placed on Inactive Duty pending completion of law school. Upon graduation, students must take the first scheduled bar exam in any state, and must report LSAT scores of 150+. After passing the bar, students enter the Basic School--a six-month intensive basic training for the Marine Corps, then join JAG Corps members from the Navy at the Naval Justice School in Newport, Rhode Island. Students are then assigned their first duty station. The second option for entering the Marine JAG Corps is through the OCC-Law program, which is open to licensed attorneys, who must have completed law school, passed a state bar, and earned a 150+ on the LSAT.

How long does it take to become a JAG?

The first is the Direct Commissioned Course (DCC) Phase--a six-week basic training for JAGs in Fort Benning, Georgia. The second is the Charlottesville Phase, which is a 10.5-week officer’s course at the Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, at the University of Virginia. Those who complete the Judge Advocate Officer Basic Training Course then enter Active Duty for a required four years.

What is the JAG Corps?

Alison Monahan. Updated February 06, 2019. The Judge Advocate General’s Corps (JAG Corps), which encompasses the career path for military lawyers, has been popularized by the television show JAG, the film A Few Good Men, and a host of other pop cultural touchstones. If you're looking to serve your country as a lawyer, consider the JAG Corps.

What is a JAG?

The JAG Corps is the legal branch of the military, concerned with military justice and military law. The chief attorney in each branch is the Judge Advocate General, and those under him or her are considered to be Judge Advocates. These individuals both defend and prosecute military personnel, using the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).

What is the UCMJ?

The UCMJ is a detailed body of law that has governed the U.S. armed forces since 1951. The UCMJ was modestly updated in 2008, to incorporate changes made by the President (via executive orders) and to include the National Defense Authorization Acts of 2006 and 2007. The UCMJ differs from traditional law, in that the military uses it to enforce itself, as if it were its own jurisdiction.

Where is the ODS in the Navy?

Located in Newport, Rhode Island, ODS is specifically tailored to those entering ...

Can you go to law school as a JAG?

The third option is for Active Duty military members to go on to law school and return to Active Duty as a JAG Corps officers. The fourth option is for experienced attorneys to work part-time with the Air Force JAG Corps, while maintaining their civilian jobs.

What is a JAG?

Judge Advocate General's Corps, also known as JAG or JAG Corps, refers to the legal branch or specialty of a military concerned with military justice and military law. A military lawyer's job is similar to a civilian lawyer in their day-to-day duties. Representing clientele under jurisdiction of military courts and law is the primary difference.

What do you do in the military?

Argue cases before Court of Military Review or Court of Military Appeals. Assist witnesses at hearings. Provide professional legal advice to military personnel and their dependents. Draft legal documents, such as wills, powers of attorney, affidavits, and other miscellaneous documents required in event of litigation .

What is the job of a trial counsel?

Prepare statutory post-trial advice and actions of convening authority. Represent United States in civil proceedings before judicial and administrative tribunals. Act as trial counsel on general and special courts-martial, and counsel for United States on appeal.

What Does it Mean to be a Military Lawyer

Before we jump into the detailed steps of becoming a military lawyer, let’s take a closer look at what becoming a military lawyer entails. Military lawyers are sometimes also referred to as military attorneys.

What are the Steps to Become a Military Lawyer

To be a valid applicant, you must be a U.S citizen. Then, you need to pass a security clearance, which investigates your history, particularly regarding finances, health, and substance abuse. Plus, you need to pass the physical fitness requirements for your military branch of choice. Finally, make sure that you meet the age requirement: 42.

Conclusion

With that, you have gone through the 10 steps on how to become a military lawyer. Was this article informative and helpful? Hopefully, you now have an idea of what you need to do to be a military lawyer. If there’s anything else you’d like to share or add, leave a comment below!

What is the ABA military?

The ABA provides a resource to military legal assistance lawyers, the ABA Military Pro Bono Project, which helps military lawyers easily connect their clients to pro bono attorneys who provide representation for no fee. I am a military spouse.

What are the services of a lawyer?

Legal assistance attorneys can provide you legal advice and assistance in a number of legal areas, including: 1 Drafting wills 2 Drafting powers of attorney 3 Drafting advanced medical directives (living wills) 4 Reviewing contracts and leases 5 Notary services 6 Estate planning advice 7 Advice on family law matters, including custody 8 Tax assistance 9 Advice on credit and lending issues 10 Information on immigration and naturalization 11 Advice on the Service Members Civil Relief Act (SCRA) 12 Advice on the Uniform Employment and Reemployment Rights Act 13 Advice on landlord-tenant disputes 14 Advice on minor traffic tickets 15 Help in preparing for small-claims court

What is legal assistance?

Legal assistance attorneys can provide you legal advice and assistance in a number of legal areas, including: Drafting wills. Drafting powers of attorney. Drafting advanced medical directives (living wills) Reviewing contracts and leases. Notary services. Estate planning advice.

How long is the National Guard on active duty?

Reservists who have been activated, are preparing to deploy or have recently returned from deployment, and members of the National Guard on active duty for thirty days or more, as well as their family members with DoD ID cards, are eligible for legal assistance.

Is there a charge for military legal assistance?

There is no charge for services provided by military legal assistance offices. All services provided by a military legal assistance lawyer are free to eligible personnel. If your legal problem involves costs or fees (for example, a filing fee to file a case with the court), you will probably have to pay these charges.

Can a Marine get legal assistance?

For example, a Marine can obtain legal assistance from an Army JAG, just as a soldier can receive legal assistance from a Marine JAG.

Do you get legal assistance for active duty?

Yes. You are eligible for the same services provided to active personnel—subject to the availability of legal assistance attorneys. Active duty personnel, particularly those in the junior enlisted ranks and those preparing for deployment, have first priority.

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Educational Requirements

Role and Skills of A Military Lawyer

  • The role of a military attorney is as broad as that of a civilian attorney. They will participate in matters of both civil and criminal nature. One of the primary differences of a military court is the military tribunal that deals with enemies during wartime. Some of the roles of the military lawyer include: 1. Advising military clients brought bef...
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Examples of Cases For Military Lawyers

  • The military court, while similar to civilian court, also differs. Therefore, the cases that a military lawyer participates in may be different. A few examples are: 1. Offenses-Military rules provide a variety of offenses that military personnel may be charged with. While many of the criminal offenses are similar to civilian courts such as murder and theft, the military oversees special offenses unique to the armed forces. These offenses include: de…
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Military Lawyer Salary & Job Outlook

  • The job outlook of a military lawyer will vary. Each branch of the military may have different needs. For instance, the Marines are a small branch of the service and serve as part of the Navy. The Marines may not need as many legal personnel than the Army. Speaking with a recruiting officer may offer insight into the possibilities of a career as a lawyer in the military. The salary of a military attorney is set by rank and years in the military. A new attorne…
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