what does a canon lawyer study curriculum

by Gracie Oberbrunner Jr. 3 min read

A canon lawyer is anyone with significant knowledge about the legal system of the Catholic Church. Most canon lawyers spend 2 or 3 post-college academic years studying canon law, earning therein a licentiate (J.C.L.) degree. Some canonists continue their education and earn a doctoral degree (J.C.L.).

Licentiate programs in canon law involve a study of the whole corpus of canon law in the Roman Catholic Church, understood in terms of its theological, philosophical, and historical background, and the method and practice of scholarly scientific research.

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What are the prerequisites for the study of canon law?

Nov 01, 1991 · A canon lawyer is anyone with significant knowledge about the legal system of the Catholic Church. Most canon lawyers spend 2 or 3 post-college academic years studying canon law, earning therein a licentiate (J.C.L.) degree. Some canonists continue their education and earn a doctoral degree (J.C.L.).

How do I become a canon lawyer?

The study of canon law presupposes a theological foundation. For those who do not possess an advanced degree in theology or who have had no previous training in philosophy, 24 graduate credits in theology (8 courses or two semesters) are required, covering (in general) dogmatic theology, ecclesiology, sacramental theology, and moral theology.

What is a canon lawyer?

T hose who feel called to study canon law, the law that governs the workings of the Church on earth, can begin their studies here at Franciscan University while working toward either a bachelor’s degree in Theology or a master’s degree in Theology and Christian Ministry. Through an agreement with Catholic University of America School of Law, Franciscan University is pleased …

Can a canon lawyer have a degree in theology?

It confers a Degree of Masters in Canon Law, which is given approbation by the Pontifical University of Urbanianum, Rome. The duration of this course is of two years. In the curriculum of the Seminary they have allotted 160 hours for Canon Law, during the first three years of the Theology course.

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What is the study of canon law?

canon law, Latin jus canonicum, body of laws made within certain Christian churches (Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, independent churches of Eastern Christianity, and the Anglican Communion) by lawful ecclesiastical authority for the government both of the whole church and parts thereof and of the behaviour and ...

How long does it take to study canon law?

three-yearCourse of study The Licentiate of Canon Law is a three-year degree. The prerequisite for it is normally the graduate-level Bachelor of Sacred Theology (STB) degree, a Master of Divinity (M. Div.) degree, or a Master of Arts (MA) degree in Roman Catholic theology.

Is a canon lawyer a real lawyer?

(Iuris Canonici Doctor, Doctor of Canon Law), and those with a J.C.L. or higher are usually called "canonists" or "canon lawyers". Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.

What is canonical studies in college?

It allows them to acquire or deepen the knowledge and skills required for occupations and professions such as: judge, defender of the bond, promoter of justice, chancery personnel, lawyer, canonical consultant for various religious bodies, etc.

Who can study canon law?

Admission. The Faculty of Canon Law is primarily open to future members of the diocesan clergy. However, they are also open to religious men and women and lay persons, provided they meet the required qualifications (Sapientia Christiana, art. 31 and UST-Ecclesiastical Faculties' Statutes, art.

What is the role of the canon?

A canon is a member of the chapter of (for the most part) priests, headed by a dean, which is responsible for administering a cathedral or certain other churches that are styled collegiate churches. The dean and chapter are the formal body which has legal responsibility for the cathedral and for electing the bishop.

What are examples of canon law?

Canon law deals with all the issues that any legal system does — for example, rights, property issues, procedures, administration, personnel, crimes and trials. It also does some things that civil law cannot, such as laws regarding sacraments, sacred places and magisterial teachings.Jun 3, 2021

Why is it called canon law?

Canon law (from Ancient Greek: κανών, kanon, a 'straight measuring rod, ruler') is a set of ordinances and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members.

Does canon law supersede civil law?

The “Code of Canon Law” authorizes tribunals in certain instances and penalties that may be imposed. From a practical standpoint, canon law does not (and should not) pre-empt or override civil and criminal legal systems.Oct 20, 2018

Why do we need a canon lawyer?

Ideally, lawyers help people to avoid legal mistakes in their actions which could prevent them from accomplishing their goals. The job of a canon lawyer is to see that the carefully devised rules of Church order are properly understood and applied.

How many canon lawyers are priests?

In North America, four out of five canon lawyers are priests, but in recent years the number of religious men and women as well as lay men and women in canon law has been increasing. Considerable theological knowledge is a prerequisite to formal canonical education. Many canon lawyers have advanced degrees in theology.

What is the oldest legal system in the world?

Canon law is the legal system of the Catholic Church and, incidentally, is the oldest functioning legal system in the western world. The word “canon” comes from the Greek “kanon” meaning a rule or measure . In the early centuries of Christianity, canon law consisted mostly of rules developed in synods and councils.

Where do canonists go to school?

There are only two canon law schools in North America, The Catholic University of America in Washington, DC, and St. Paul’s University in Ottawa, Canada. Most North American canonists attend one of these although some study abroad, often in Rome.

What is marriage annulment?

A typical example, of course, is “marriage annulment” or more precisely, a declaration of matrimonial nullity. But issues or disputes can arise in almost any area of Church life, notably in regard to educational policies, admission to sacraments, use of Church property, liturgical discipline, and so on.

When was the Canon Law revised?

Beginning in 1966, and utilizing canonical and theological experts from around the world, this major revision process was completed by late 1982. In January 1983 Pope John Paul II promulgated the 1,752 canons of the new Code of Canon Law which took effect the following November.

When was the first Canon Law?

By 1917, the Church’s first Code of Canon Law was ready. The Pio-Benedictine, or 1917, Code was widely recognized as a major legal and pastoral accomplishment. It’s 2,414 canons were in force through the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965) by which time, though, it was clear that the 1917 Code was in need of reform.

How many credits are required for canon law?

For those who do not possess an advanced degree in theology or who have had no previous training in philosophy, 24 graduate credits in theology (8 courses or two semesters) are required, covering (in general) dogmatic theology, ecclesiology, sacramental theology, and moral theology.

What are the elements of philosophy?

Elements of philosophy: philosophical anthropology, metaphysics, ethics. Elements of theology: an introduction to Sacred Scripture; fundamental theology; the transmission and credibility of divine revelation; Trinitarian theology; Christology; divine grace; in a special way, Ecclesiology; general and special sacramental theology;

What is the FUS program?

The School of Canon Law and Franciscan University of Steubenville (FUS) have developed a program of study at FUS which could fulfill the requirements for the First Cycle and also provides, for comparison purposes, a listing of courses that would fulfill the First Cycle Requirements.

Where is Canon Law taught?

Thomas Apostolic Seminary, Kottayam. During the first three years Canon Law is taught in this Seminary. Being a Seminary of Oriental Churches, vital importance is given to teaching Oriental Canon Law. They spare altogether 120 hours; and almost all the books are covered.

How many hours are there in Canon Law?

Canon Law is taught here during the second and third year of Theology formation. Altogether there are 90 hours, in which they touch almost all the areas of the Code. They have two residential professors.

How many periods are there in Kristu Jyoti College?

The total of periods allotted is 84. They teach moral and canonical aspects of the Sacraments separately. They have 72 periods for that.

What is the purpose of canon law?

Ultimately, canon law is at the service of the Church. It exists to assist the Church in its mission to proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ to the world. The last canon in the code states clearly that the purpose of the law — indeed, the highest law — is the salvation of souls.

What is canon law?

So what is canon law all about? Put simply, canon law is how the Church organizes and governs herself. The word “canon” basically means rule. There are about 1.3 billion Catholics in the world, and the Church administrates a large collection of institutions. Therefore, the Church needs an organizational structure to carry out its office of governance and its saving mission. Every society needs laws — and so does the Church. There is an old saying: ubi societas ibi lex (“where there is a society there is law”). Imagine driving on the highway where there are no rules of the road? It would ultimately lead to disaster.

Why is the Cross of Christ important?

Thus the Cross of Christ is God’s judgment on all of us and on the whole world, because through it He offers us the certitude of love and new life” (No. 21). Pope Francis points out that Jesus Christ is to be at the center of all that canon law aims to accomplish. Ultimately, canon law is at the service of the Church.

Why did Popes issue decretals?

Popes would issue decretals to settle disputes or enforce discipline. Courts were established to hear cases and issue decisions. In addition, they used procedures adapted from Roman law. Eventually, these disparate laws and decretals were collected into what became known as canon law.

What is the book II of the Canon Law?

It is the same with the Code of Canon Law. Book II is about the People of God. It sets out the obligations and rights of the lay faithful and clergy. If you want to know what rights you have in the Church, this is the book where you will find them.

What is the Church's criminal law?

This is the Church’s criminal law. It sets out the authority the Church has to punish crimes, who can be punished, what crimes may be punished, and what the penalties are for those crimes. It may surprise many people to find this in the Code of Canon Law, but every institution has disciplinary regulations.

How many books are there in the Roman Rite Code?

Since it affects most Catholics in America, let us consider the Roman-rite code. It is organized into seven books. A brief survey of the code will provide a general idea of what it covers.

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