what do you do as a real estate lawyer

by Aida Braun III 3 min read

Real estate attorneys can represent buyers in the following ways:

  • Inspecting the property and making helpful judgments on the property
  • Clearing up property-related issues, such as properties that don’t follow zoning and environmental terms and conditions
  • Reviewing title documents, which define the legal ownership of the property

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Full Answer

Should I become a real estate lawyer?

“Being able to work with all different types of people is the most enjoyable aspect of being a real estate lawyer. Clients can range from a nervous first time home buyer, a sophisticated player in the commercial real estate market, or a homeowner involved in a property dispute with his/her neighbor.

How to hire a real estate attorney?

  • Landlord-tenant issues
  • Foreclosure matters
  • Warranty concerns
  • Homeowner association disputes
  • Title and boundary disputes
  • Home buying
  • Real estate contracts
  • Evictions
  • Estate planning
  • Real estate investing

More items...

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction. Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour. If I have an attorney, do I need an agent or broker to sell my house?

How do you find a real estate attorney?

Some common examples of when hiring a real estate lawyer makes sense include:

  • Exclusive representation. When you are buying or selling your home, everyone has an interest in the deal getting done, including real estate agents and the lender. ...
  • Reasonable cost. If a real estate lawyer charges an affordable fee, hiring one could be a solid investment. ...
  • Peace of mind. ...

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What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is a lawyer who handles the legal aspects and acts as a litigator for real estate transactions. The two types of real estate attorneys are residential and commercial. Residential real estate attorneys help people purchase a home, navigate a foreclosure or resolve disputes with their landlord or tenant.

Why do real estate attorneys help clients?

A real estate attorney can help clients to fully understand these concepts so they don't lose money, make any mistakes or end up with some other negative consequence because of a technicality or terminology they misunderstood.

What is due diligence in real estate?

Due diligence is when the real estate attorney examines any issues and all the documents in the transaction like environmental issues, title issues, reports and contracts.

What is commercial real estate?

Commercial real estate attorneys help people with zoning issues, development projects and construction. Their role can be very simple, like preparing legal documents, or rather complex, like representing complicated property disputes in court. Like many occupations, real estate attorneys can be generalists or specialists.

What is the most important document in a real estate transaction?

When making a purchase agreement . The most important document in a real estate transaction is the purchase agreement. Real estate attorneys can explain the standard form or make changes or additions to the form to meet the buyer's or seller's needs.

What is the formal agreement between a buyer and seller?

The buyer, seller, agents and attorney reach an informal agreement. The buyer and seller enter into a formal written contract called a purchase agreement. The buyer applies for and obtains a financing commitment. The buyer and lender make sure to conduct a title search. The seller transfers the property to the buyer.

How to become a real estate agent?

First, you earn a bachelor's degree, then you pass the law school admissions test and then you complete a three-year graduate law program. Law students who want to specialize in real estate can consider taking the following actions: Take elective courses relevant to real estate.

Everything From Reviewing Contracts to Investigating Title

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What Does a Real Estate Attorney Do?

Real estate attorneys are lawyers who specialize in real estate transactions including facilitating home sales, representing clients in property disputes and other litigation, and conducting investigations regarding a property’s liabilities and compliance. 1

When Should You Hire a Real Estate Attorney?

State laws vary regarding whether or not a real estate attorney must be involved in a real estate transaction, and in what way. In some states, there must be a real estate attorney physically present at the closing, while in others, attorneys must issue a title opinion. 2 Many states do not mandate that a real estate attorney be involved at all.

How To Find a Real Estate Attorney

Finding a real estate attorney shouldn’t be too difficult, but your goal should be to hire someone who is reasonably priced, has a strong reputation, and who makes themselves available to you when needed. Here’s a step-by-step guide to finding a real estate attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Real estate attorney fees are part of your closing costs, and range widely depending on where you’re located. You may be charged by the hour, or in some cases, an attorney may charge you a flat fee. According to Thumbtack, which tracks real estate lawyer fee estimates, the average hourly rate is between $200 and $250 per hour.

What does a real estate attorney do?

Real estate attorneys sometimes handle additional parts of the home purchase like title searches and title insurance, to ensure there are no outstanding claims or liens against the property. They may also provide documentation of the transfer of funds to the seller and to your lender, or facilitate the transaction as a third party.

What states require an attorney to take care of a notary?

If you are buying a home in certain states, including Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina and West Virginia, ...

Do I need a lawyer for real estate?

In states where it's customary or required to have a lawyer, your real estate agent likely has recommendations too. Check your attorney's credentials with your state's bar association to ensure they are in good standing. (State bar association websites can also help you find real estate lawyers near you.)

Can I go to court for a home purchase?

For the purposes of most home buyers, purchasing real property doesn't involve going to court. Instead, a real estate lawyer may prepare or review all of the documents related to your home purchase, including the contract, any additional agreements made with the seller, documents from your lender, and title and transfer documents. ...

Do you pay real estate attorney fees?

Real estate attorney fees are generally paid as part of your closing costs. You'll see it on your loan estimate document under "services you can shop for," since it's not a set cost. The estimate given in the loan estimate can change depending on the attorney you hire and your legal needs.

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale.

Why do you need an attorney for a home purchase?

Here are a few reasons you might need or want an attorney to be part of your home buying team: State or lender requirement: Every state has slightly different laws regarding real estate transactions, and some states consider certain actions that are part of the process to be “practicing law.”. These regulations are often meant to prevent real ...

Who is in charge of closing a home?

In some cases, a real estate attorney is also the person who’ll be in charge of your closing. In a home purchase transaction, both the buyer and seller can hire an attorney to represent their interests during the process. Or, in the case where an attorney is overseeing a closing where the home is being purchased with a mortgage loan, ...

Is it legal to buy a home?

Buying a home isn’t just a simple purchase; it’s also a legal transfer of a property from one entity to another. Because the legal side of this transaction can be so complex, sometimes it makes sense (or is even required) for home buyers or sellers to enlist an attorney who can look out for their best interests.

Do you have to have an attorney at closing?

If your mortgage lender requires an attorney to be present at closing, whether the buyer or seller covers the cost of the closing attorney will depend on how your contract was negotiated. If you want your own attorney in addition to the one required by your lender, you’ll also pay for any services they provide you.

Who can recommend a real estate attorney?

Friends, family members, realtors, and bankers can recommend real estate attorneys in your area. Even with recommendations, make sure that you research the lawyer and read reviews. You want to choose an attorney with experience in the specific real estate matter.

What is the role of an attorney in real estate negotiations?

An attorney performs due diligence to protect the client’s best interest while giving the client legal advice regarding the real estate matter.

Why is it important to have an attorney review a real estate contract?

It is important to have an attorney review a real estate agreement before signing the contract. Breaching a contract (failing to perform the terms and conditions within the contract) can result in costly real estate litigation and damages.

What are the elements of a real estate contract?

The basic elements of contracts include an offer, acceptance, consideration, mutual assent, capacity, and legality.

What happens if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly?

However, if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly, the parties could incur substantial costs and time attempting to enforce the terms of the contract. Real estate lawyers have extensive experience drafting and reviewing real estate contracts.

What is the job of an attorney?

An attorney’s job is to protect his or her client’s best interest. The attorney cannot do that when the attorney represents parties that have adverse concerns. Throughout a real estate transaction, the attorney provides sound legal counsel to his or her client.

Can real estate disputes be settled?

Those issues are generally negotiated and settled without litigation. However, some disputes cannot be settled through negotiation. Real estate attorneys who handle litigation matters are experienced trial lawyers who understand real estate law, in addition to contract law and trial procedures.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

How much does a real estate attorney cost? How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction. Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

Who is responsible for underwriting title insurance?

Title company: A representative of the title company is responsible for underwriting the title insurance and transferring the clean title of the home to the buyer.

Who hires an inspector to inspect a house?

Inspector: The inspector is hired by the buyer. Their job is to make sure the buyer knows about everything that may need to be repaired on the home. Sellers also sometimes hire an inspector to do a pre-inspection so they can make any necessary repairs before putting the house on the market.

Do you need an attorney for a closing?

In 21 states and the District of Columbia, attorneys are legally required as part of the closing process. Attorney-required states include: As a best practice, if the other party in your transaction has a lawyer representing them and supporting their best interests, you should too.

Why do you need a real estate attorney?

This specialized lawyer can help solve issues involved in the complex world of closing on a house, such as dealing with and explaining all of the contingency clauses, and can even be brought in earlier to help negotiate issues that they might understand better than the client. Though the real estate attorney is yet one more cost amid many when buying a home, he or she can help avoid problems that would be even more expensive than the attorney’s fee down the line.

What do real estate attorneys do at closing?

A real estate attorney can help you navigate the morass. He or she handles all of the financial paperwork with the home closing, including state and local taxes – paperwork that could overwhelm the average person. The attorney ensures the fees noted are appropriate.

Can a real estate attorney look out for your interests?

Others involved in your homebuying purchase or home sale are not obliged to look out for your interests. A real estate attorney is. The lawyer can deal with any issues that arise and negotiate a productive solution or even amend a contract if necessary.

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