what do you call the lawyer on the other side of the case?

by Mrs. Catherine Bergnaum 9 min read

What is a worker's compensation lawyer?

If you’ve been injured while on the job, or have had to face the death of a loved one as a result of a workplace accident or occupational disease, a lawyer who specializes in workers compensation law can help you navigate the issues you face, such as the extent of the employer’s fault and the amount of benefits to which you are entitled.

What is the best legal option for a lawsuit?

Suing someone, or responding to someone’s lawsuit against you? An attorney who specializes in civil litigation will be your best legal option. You may also find that different attorneys will specialize in different litigation areas as well. For example, a corporate litigation lawyer should have the expertise to help you with commercial litigation issues.

What is general practice law?

Unlike lawyers who specialize in a particular area of law, a general practice lawyer has a practice that handles a wide range of legal issues. Different general practice attorneys will have different areas of law with which they are most comfortable, so if you consult with a general practice lawyer, it’s always prudent to discuss his or her experience in handling the type of legal issue you’re facing.

What is a disability attorney?

The Social Security Disability system can be a particularly complex system in which to navigate. An attorney who specializes in Social Security Disability issues can help you with any step in the Social Security Disability process, including assisting you with eligibility issues, launching an appeal of a decision to deny you benefits and dealing with the reduction or termination of your benefits.

What can a corporate lawyer do for you?

A corporate lawyer will be able to help you with issues related to the formation of your corporation, general corporate governance issues and corporate compliance issues.

What is an estate planning lawyer?

The estate planning lawyer specializes in wills and trusts, and can help you to draw up a will to pass on your assets. Among other estate planning legal services, this type of lawyer can help you set up a trust which will help take care of your children’s financial needs.

What is an IP lawyer?

Also known as an IP attorney, an intellectual property lawyer can advise you with regard to issues relating to intellectual property, such as copyrights, trademarks, patents, industrial design and trade secrets.

Where do witnesses sit in a court case?

Between the judge’s bench and the jury box is the witness stand . This is where testifying witnesses will sit while they are giving testimony in a case. You may or may not see a Bible near the witness stand. You can read more about what to do (and not do) on the witness stand here.

Who has the right to sit closest to the jury box?

However, the Plaintiff’s side has the right to sit closest to the jury box. Very often, you will see a secured door on one side of the courtroom and see a deputy positioned beside it. This door is often used by Sheriff’s deputies and persons who are in custody (jail).

How many chairs are there in a jury room?

It’s easy to spot because there are usually 2-3 rows of about 12 upholstered chairs situated inside a large railing or partial enclosure. There is often a door near the jury box, and jurors may use that door to exit the courtroom after a trial when they go into another room to deliberate.

What is the door in front of the judge's bench?

The judge and courtroom personnel may use this secured door to access the judge’s chambers or other offices. The term “chambers” just means the judge’s office. Directly in front of the judge’s bench, you will usually see chairs and computer workstations for 2-3 people.

What is a courtroom clerk chair?

One chair is always for the courtroom clerk, who handles case files and paperwork. A court reporter may use another, and judge’s law clerk may occupy a third chair. A law clerk is an attorney who works for the judge and assists the judge in conducting the business of the Court.

What is the well of the court?

As you move from the public seating toward the front of the courtroom, you will see a railing, often with a swinging door. This railing divides the public seating area from the “well of the court.”. The “well of the court” is a phrase that describes the area where court proceedings are conducted.

Where is the bench in a courtroom?

At the very front of the courtroom is the judge’s “bench.”. It’s not an actual bench. It’s usually a raised platform with a partial rail or enclosure that the judge sits behind. Near the bench, you will also find a secured door.

Where do lawyers sit in court?

In the courtroom, the lawyers for each party will either be sitting at the counsel tables near the bench or be speaking to the judge, a witness, or the jury. Each lawyer's task is to bring out the facts that put his or her client's case in the most favorable light, but to do so using approved legal procedures.

Who can represent a criminal defendant?

Criminal defendants may be represented by a public defender, a lawyer appointed by the court, or a private attorney hired by the defendant. In a civil case, parties wanting a lawyer to represent them must hire their own lawyer.

What is the job of an interpreter in court?

The court interpreter's job is to interpret exactly what the witness or defendant says, without commenting on it, even if the interpreter believes the person is lying. If a witness doesn't understand a question, the interpreter may not use his or her own words to explain.

How do court reporters record?

The court reporter sits near the witness stand in the courtroom and records everything that is said during the trial (or introduced into evidence) by typing it on a stenographic machine or by making an electronic sound recording. This becomes the official record of the trial. The court reporter also produces a written transcript of the proceedings if either party appeals the case or requests a transcript. Court reporters don't work only in the courtroom. They also record depositions in attorneys' offices and some conferences in judges' chambers.#N#The great majority of court reporters use a stenotype, a machine that translates keystrokes into symbols that correspond to the spoken word. Some use shorthand and a few use a steno mask, repeating everything that is said in the courtroom into a mask connected to a tape recorder, and transcribing it later. Finally, electronic sound recording uses microphones placed in the courtroom to record proceedings on a multi-track tape, which is monitored by a clerk's office employee (who need not be trained as a court reporter).

What is a courtroom clerk?

The courtroom clerk (sometimes called the courtroom deputy) is usually seated in the courtroom near the judge. The courtroom clerk administers oaths to witnesses and interpreters, takes care of records and exhibits, keeps minutes of proceedings, prepares judgment and verdict forms, and generally helps the judge keep the trial running smoothly. The courtroom deputy is usually employed by the office of the clerk of court.

What does an interpreter do in a witness statement?

Rather, the interpreter translates the witness's request for explanation to the attorney (or whoever asked the question), and that person must explain or rephrase what he or she said. The interpreter then translates that explanation or rephrasing for the witness.

What is a witness called when they testify in court?

Because the witnesses are asked to testify by one party or the other, they are often referred to as plaintiff's witnesses, government witnesses, or defense witnesses.

Who decides where to bring a lawsuit?

The plaintiff initially decides where to bring the suit, but in some cases, the defendant can seek to change the court. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases. A federal court in one state, for example, can usually only decide a case that arose from actions in that state.

Which court is bound by the decisions of the Supreme Court?

Courts are often bound by the decisions of appellate courts with authority to review their decisions. For example, district court s are bound by the decisions of the court of appeals that can review their cases, and all courts – both state and federal – are bound by the decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States.

How many people are on a federal criminal jury?

Federal criminal juries consist of 12 persons. Federal civil juries consist of six persons. plaintiff - The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit. plea - In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges in open court.

What is bail in criminal law?

bail - Security given for the release of a criminal defendant or witness from legal custody (usually in the form of money) to secure his/her appearance on the day and time appointed.

What is the difference between acquittal and affidavit?

A. acquittal - Judgment that a criminal defendant has not been proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. affidavit - A written statement of facts confirmed by the oath of the party making it. Affidavits must be notarized or administered by an officer of the court with such authority.

What is the appellant in a lawsuit?

To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal.". Both the plaintiff and the defendant can appeal, and the party doing so is called the appellant. Appeals can be made for a variety of reasons including improper procedure and asking the court to change its interpretation of the law.

What is the power of an appellate court?

appellate - About appeals; an appellate court has the power to review the judgment of another lower court or tribunal. arraignment - A proceeding in which an individual who is accused of committing a crime is brought into court, told of the charges, and asked to plead guilty or not guilty.

What happens if an attorney liases with your spouse?

If an attorney manages to liase many or all all your issues, then you have already lost, especially if they have told you not to talk to the spouse and they have served their purpose by fait accompli. If it comes down to money, you have lost, that is the level of basic understanding marriage has become for males.

What happens if you appeal a family court decision?

If you do decide to appeal the decisions of the family court, the Supreme Court, no less, will very likely uphold and support the malfeasance of the family court because the antics of the lower court personnel mirror those of the Supreme Court. I bet the family court personnel have recognized this and are busy minting.

Can you sue for undisclosed conflict of interest?

You should sue for undisclosed conflict of interest. At the very least, file a complaint with the State Bar Association or whoever it is in your state that hear s such things. Seriously. CLAIM DAMAGES.

Did the gal investigate any of the leads I gave him?

The gal did not investigate any of the leads I gave him. The magistrate had a stay for seven months. And the clerk of courts refused to send out the subpoenas. The clerk of courts told my attorney’s staff they were to short of staff to fax the subpoenas over my attorney’s office the day before the trial.

Do judges know the laws in Florida?

And your are right, the judges dont know the laws and/or the Florida Statutes, so no one should take for granted that they do. But the reality is,,they dont know them because they dont have to know them, because they just fly by the seat of their pants and there is no one to check them.

Do we own our attorneys?

Absolutely ! Most have no idea that here in the USA, we do not own our attorneys when we hire them. Attorneys are agents of the court. In essence, we only rent attorneys to represent us in our legal matters. An attorney’s (demanded) allegiance is always to the court first. The client and his/her interests come dead last. The BAR Association (British Attorney Registry) demands that each attorney collude and work for the court. A “client’s best interest” is only a phrase used by attorney’s to catch more clients and make more cash. Attorneys make great actors, they need to be good actors as in many court rooms, they are only acting a part where the script has already been written.

How to get a good lawyer to take your case?

“If you want to improve your chances of securing the best lawyer to take your case, you need to prepare before you meet them,” advises attorney Stephen Babcock. “Get your story, facts, and proof together well before your first meeting.” This not only ensures that you understand your own needs, but it helps a good lawyer to ascertain whether he or she can actually help you. “We want the best clients too. Proving you’re organized and reliable helps us.”

Why is it important to approach a lawyer with honesty?

“ Winning cases can be lost because of a client who lies or exaggerates just as easily as because of a lawyer who tells the client what the client wants to hear instead of what is true.” So when dealing with attorneys, don’t just look for honesty—be honest.

Should a lawyer stay out of court?

In fact, a lawyer should try to stay out of court. “In my experience, a good lawyer always finds every opportunity to keep a case from being decided by a judge, and only relents on trying a case before the bench when all alternatives have been exhausted,” attorney, Jason Cruz says.

Do you need a lawyer to write a demand letter?

On reading a demand letter, the other person will often say, “this isn’t worth the trouble” and they quickly settle. But here’s a secret from Knight: You don’t need a lawyer to write a demand letter. You can do it yourself. Just make it look as formal as possible, and you may find your dispute goes away—no charge to you.

Can you appeal a disability denial?

If you feel helpless when faced with an insurance denial, please know that you might be able to appeal with the help of a qualified lawyer, says David Himelfarb, attorney. Insurance companies routinely deny long-term disability claims, for example, particularly because it’s assumed that most people don’t have access to reputable attorneys to challenge the denial. “This is where intricate knowledge of the legal and insurance process, as well as the right team of experts to prove the claim, can reverse the odds.”

Do most cases settle outside the courtroom?

In choosing your attorney and your plan of action in resolving a dispute, it’s important to consider that despite what you see on television, most cases never see the inside of a courtroom. Typically, they’re settled outside the courtroom because of the time and expense involved, according to attorney Darren Heitner, author of How to Play the Game: What Every Sports Attorney Needs to Know.

What happens after a defendant files his answer with the court in response to plaintiff’s complaint?

After the defendant files his answer with the court in response to plaintiff’s complaint, the parties move into the “discovery” stage. In the discovery stage, both parties have the chance to learn (or “discover”) what evidence the other side has.

What is a motion in court?

“Motions” are written submissions to the court that ask the judge to rule on some (or all) issues in the case. Motions can narrow the issues for trial or even resolve the case completely before trial.

What happens if you don't disclose a witness?

If either party fails to tell the other side about new documents or witnesses during the case, the judge can “exclude” those document or witness. That means the party who failed to disclose the document or witness may not be able to use them as evidence or rely on them at trial.

Why is it important to settle a case without going to trial?

It allows the parties to evaluate settlement. Once each party knows what evidence exists to support or undercut the claims and defenses in the case, they are in a good position to talk about settling the case without going to trial. It allows the parties to gather the information they need to file motions.

When do parties meet to discuss settlement?

With certain exceptions, within thirty days after the defendant files an answer , the parties must meet in person to plan for discovery and discuss the possibility of settling the case. (NRCP 16.1 (b).) It is the plaintiff’s responsibility to designate the time and place for the meeting.

When must you disclose documents and information to the other side?

If your case is in the justice court, you must disclose certain documents and information to the other side at the very start of the case. (JCRCP 16.1 (a).)

Do you have to go to court during discovery?

The parties usually do not need to go to court during the discovery stage unless there is a problem. If the parties are having a dispute, either party can file a motion with the court asking the judge to order the other side to respond to discovery requests or punish the other side for failing to respond to discovery requests or for making unreasonable discovery requests.

How to defend a personal injury case?

The first strong defensive strategy is to be keenly aware of the philosophy of your side of the case. For example, if you are a plaintiff in a personal injury case or a personal injury lawyer, you may want to get to the end of the case in which you discuss damages and how the accident affected the victim. As you know, the more that the personal injury lawyer spends on the case, the less he or she will actually make if there is recovery. If you are the defendant or the defendant’s lawyer, you likely want to slow the case down so that you can gain leverage by making the case drag out. If you slow the case down, the other side may become desperate to settle for less than the case is actually worth. Personal injury lawyers are aware of this tactic and often offer to represent the client on a contingency fee basis so that the client does not have to come up with sizable funds to support the litigation strategy.

How can a good litigator derail a case?

A good litigator can easily derail a case even before a trial starts by using some procedural checks. Here are some of the most common tricks lawyers play in civil litigation and how you can fight back.

How does service of process aggravate a plaintiff?

This can aggravate the plaintiff because he or she will likely have to pay for service to be perfected multiple times or may have to try another form of service of process. If the defendant makes an argument against valid service, the entire case may have to start again, costing the plaintiff more time and money. While there are other ways besides personal service to execute valid service, a judge may side with a defendant if the proper steps were not followed. Therefore, it is important that service is properly executed to avoid this problem.

Why do litigators retain consultants?

Another trick that litigators play is to retain all of the potential experts as consultants if the field is very limited. This can help prevent the other side from being able to find a qualified expert to represent their client’s interests.

Can a lawyer derail a case?

A good litigator can easily derail a case even before a trial starts by using some procedural checks. Here are some of the most common tricks lawyers play in civil litigation and how you can fight back.

How to answer opposition papers?

The movant can answer the opposition papers by making an Affidavit in Reply. The reply papers say anything that answers what was said in the opposition papers. A Reply Affidavit must be delivered to the other side and the court gets the original and proof that the papers were delivered. If there is not time to serve the reply papers, they can be brought to the courtroom on the court date. If the movant didn’t have time to make reply papers and thinks it is important, he or she can ask the court to postpone the case to another day for time to reply. The Judge may or may not allow this.

How to enforce a judge's decision?

In order for the winning party to start enforcing the judge’s decision, it must first be entered by the clerk. If a decision is entered it has a date stamped on it by the Court Clerk. Once the decision is entered, the winning party should mail a copy of the decision with a form called Notice of Entry to the losing party. File a copy of the Notice of Entry and proof of service with the Court Clerk. Delivering the Notice of Entry starts the loser’s time to appeal ticking.

What is an order to show cause?

An Order to Show Cause consists of a top page called an Order to Show Cause (OSC), followed by an Affidavit in Support of the OSC, and copies of any documents that the moving side (movant) thinks would help the Judge make a decision . The OSC tells the court and the other side what the movant wants the Judge to do. If the movant wants the Judge to order something right away that can’t wait until the court date, the OSC must say this too. For example, the OSC can ask the Judge to stop an eviction until the court date. This is called a stay.

How to know if a motion is returnable?

The Notice of Motion tells the other side the date the motion will be heard by the court. This is sometimes called the return date, or the date the motion is returnable. This date is chosen by the movant. Choosing the date is the hardest part of making the motion. The Court Clerk can help you choose the date. It matters if the papers will be delivered to the other side in person or by mail. This date must give the other side at least 8 days of notice. But, if the motion will be delivered by mail, the date must give the other side at least 13 days of notice.

How many days before a court date do you have to cross-motion?

A cross-motion must be made seven days before the motion date if the motion was served at least 16 days before the court date. If the papers are delivered by mail, add three days and serve the cross-motion at least 10 days prior to the court date.

Why do people use motions and order to show cause?

Many people find it easier to make an order to show cause because the court sets the court date and tells you how to deliver the papers to the other side.

Why do courts charge a fee?

A motion or order to show cause can be used for many reasons, like: Making one side do what he or she agreed to do; Asking for more time to do what you agreed to do;

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