what do a criminal justice lawyer do?

by Prof. Osborne Lemke DVM 9 min read

As part of the lawyer's job functions, a criminal lawyer will:

  • Investigate the case and interview witnesses
  • Research case law, statutes, crimes codes, and procedural law
  • Build a defense and develop a case strategy
  • Negotiate with the prosecution to plea bargain to lesser charges
  • Draft, file and argue motions such as motions to dismiss and motions to suppress
  • Advocate for the defendant at trial

More items...

Criminal lawyers represent defendants facing criminal charges in state, federal and appellate courts. Their scope of practice includes bail bond hearings, plea bargains, trial, revocation hearings (parole or probation), appeals and post-conviction remedies.Oct 31, 2019

Full Answer

What are the duties of a criminal lawyer?

Mar 07, 2018 · A criminal justice lawyer is a lawyer who has been trained to work in the U.S. criminal justice system. They are responsible for representing either the state or a criminal defendant throughout the entirety of a criminal trial. Criminal justice lawyers play an important role in the U.S. criminal justice system.

What you can expect from the best criminal defense lawyer?

Oct 20, 2021 · Criminal justice lawyers work with individuals accused of a crime and represent their cases in criminal court. Much of a criminal lawyer's time is spent with gathering facts, analyzing the information, filing the necessary legal paperwork as it relates to the case and attending hearings.

What is the job description of a criminal lawyer?

Aug 18, 2021 · Criminal justice lawyers provide legal representation for people accused of a crime. They research the cases they take on to build viable defense strategies. They advise their defendants on the best course of action, navigating plea bargains and settlements as well as fighting for their defendants' rights in court.

Who are the top rated criminal law lawyers?

Feb 20, 2020 · The duties of a Prosecution Lawyer involve: • Examining police evidence and deciding whether to progress criminal proceedings. • Working closely with teams of caseworkers and administrative staff. • Communicating with the police, probation services and other law enforcement and criminal justice agencies.

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Apr 06, 2008 · Criminal lawyers represent defendants facing criminal charges in state, federal and appellate courts. Their scope of practice includes bail bond hearings, plea bargains, trial, revocation hearings (parole or probation), appeals and post-conviction remedies. As part of the lawyer's job functions, a criminal lawyer will:

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Essential Information

Criminal justice lawyers are licensed professionals who have completed three years of law school and hold a Juris Doctor degree. Criminal justice lawyers work for local, state and federal government agencies or within private law firms or corporations to represent clients who have been accused of a crime.

Criminal Justice Lawyer Salary Information

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics does not list wages specific to criminal justice lawyers, but it does report that in 2020, the median wage for lawyers overall was $126,930 a year. According to the BLS, the top four employers of lawyers that year were legal services firms, local governments, state governments and the federal executive branch.

Criminal Justice Lawyer Career Information

Criminal justice lawyers work with individuals accused of a crime and represent their cases in criminal court. Much of a criminal lawyer's time is spent with gathering facts, analyzing the information, filing the necessary legal paperwork as it relates to the case and attending hearings.

Educational Requirements

Becoming a criminal justice lawyer requires completing both a bachelor's degree program and a Juris Doctorate (J.D.) degree program.

Licensure Requirements

Becoming a licensed criminal justice lawyer requires passing a state bar exam as well as the Multistate Bar Examination (MBE). State bar exams can vary depending on the state. The MBE is a 6-hour exam that tests on multiple areas of law.

What do criminal justice lawyers do?

Criminal justice lawyers provide legal representation for people accused of a crime. They research the cases they take on to build viable defense strategies. They advise their defendants on the best course of action, navigating plea bargains and settlements as well as fighting for their defendants' rights in court.#N#You will need a law degree specializing in criminal law if you want to consider this career option. Your job will be to interpret legal regulations and find the interpretation that best suits your client. Informing your clients about their rights and options is a big part of your responsibilities.#N#Being passionate about criminal justice will play an important role in your success in this profession. You will also need superb public speaking skills, as your presentation may very well make or break your case. Being professional and compassionate will make you popular among your clients as people deserve respect regardless of the crime they were accused of.

How much does a criminal justice lawyer make?

Criminal Justice Lawyers in America make an average salary of $49,410 per year or $24 per hour. The top 10 percent makes over $65,000 per year, while the bottom 10 percent under $37,000 per year.

What are the best states to become a criminal justice lawyer?

The best states for people in this position are California, Washington, Arizona, and Colorado. Criminal justice lawyers make the most in California with an average salary of $106,992. Whereas in Washington and Arizona, they would average $83,463 and $77,048, respectively. While criminal justice lawyers would only make an average of $75,963 in Colorado, you would still make more there than in the rest of the country. We determined these as the best states based on job availability and pay. By finding the median salary, cost of living, and using the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Location Quotient, we narrowed down our list of states to these four.

What is location quotient?

Location Quotient is a measure used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) to determine how concentrated a certain industry is in a single state compared to the nation as a whole. You can read more about how BLS calculates location quotients here

Why is criminal justice important?

The law itself is used to control citizens’ actions but it also helps people understand the repercussions of their actions. This is due to the fact that criminal law also includes the punishment and rehabilitation of those who violate these laws.

What are the duties of a prosecutor lawyer?

The duties of a Prosecution Lawyer involve: • Examining police evidence and deciding whether to progress criminal proceedings. • Working closely with teams of caseworkers and administrative staff. • Communicating with the police, probation services and other law enforcement and criminal justice agencies.

What is criminal defense?

A Criminal Defence Solicitor helps someone who is suspected or charged with a crime, ensuring that their legal rights are upheld and that they are given a fair trial by presenting their case in court. Although a Criminal Defence Lawyer role is varied, typical duties include:

Why are criminal duty solicitors pro bono?

Their services are pro-bono (free of charge) because they are paid by the Legal Services Commission, the government body that administers Legal Aid. Criminal Duty Solicitors are neither employed by courts or the police force. They work for a panel of Solicitors to ensure that the legal rights of the accused are upheld.

What does a duty solicitor do?

They work for a panel of Solicitors to ensure that the legal rights of the accused are upheld. A Duty Solicitor may assist individuals under arrest / detained at a police station or appear alongside them for their first hearing in court.

What is criminal law?

Criminal law defines criminal offences and the rules and procedures that apply when these offences are committed. Criminal legislation forbids behaviour which is immoral and poses a threat to the welfare of the public and its property.

What is the job of a prosecutor?

They are employed by the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS), which is a government department.

What is a criminal lawyer?

Criminal lawyers, also known as criminal defense lawyers and public defenders, work to defend individuals, organizations, and entities that have been charged with a crime.

Where do criminal lawyers work?

Most criminal lawyers work in private practice or in a solo firm. Some work for non-profit agencies or for the government as public defenders. Criminal lawyers often work long, irregular hours. They frequently meet with clients outside their office at the courthouse, prisons, hospitals and other venues.

What is the NBLSC?

Certification: Some criminal lawyers earn a board certification from the National Board of Legal Specialty Certification (NBLSC). The NBLSC is a non-profit organization accredited by the American Bar Association to provide board certification for attorneys and is an outgrowth of the National Board of Trial Advocacy.

What are the skills required to become a criminal lawyer?

Criminal lawyers must possess a variety of additional skills to succeed in their jobs, including the following: Writing and speaking skills: Excellent oral and written advocacy skills in order to argue a client's case before a judge and persuade a jury.

What is the best way to become a lawyer?

Legal knowledge and experience: In-depth understanding of state, federal and local rules, court procedures, evidentiary laws, and local judges to navigate the criminal justice system efficiently and competently. Interpersonal skills: Excellent interpersonal skills are necessary to build a strong client-attorney relationship.

How long does it take to become a criminal lawyer?

Education: Like all lawyers, criminal lawyers must first complete a bachelor's degree, then obtain a law degree. The two degrees typically take a total of seven years to complete. License: Criminals attorneys must pass the bar examination in the state in which they intend to practice. Certification: Some criminal lawyers earn a board certification ...

What is the growth in criminal law in 2026?

According to the BLS, the growth in jobs for all attorneys, including criminal attorneys, from 2016-2026 relative to other occupations and industries is 8%.

What is criminal justice?

Let’s start with a concise criminal justice definition: “Criminal justice is the structure of laws, rules and agencies designed to hold criminals accountable for their misdeeds and help them to restore their victims as much as possible,” explains Lizbeth Meredith, former juvenile probation supervisor and victim advocate.

Types of criminal justice professionals

Law enforcement agencies, courts, and corrections facilities all rely on dedicated and trained staff. Learn more about the different positions that work to uphold the law, protect citizens and create a just society.

Make a difference in the criminal justice system

So what is criminal justice, exactly? It’s not just about law enforcement. It’s an entire sprawling system overseeing unlawful activity, imposing penalties on those who violate the law and working to ensure the violators don’t reoffend.

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