what degree do i need for a lawyer

by Matilde Cartwright 8 min read

What Does a Lawyer Do?

Degree Required Juris Doctor (J.D.)
Key Responsibilities Provide legal advice to clients; draw up ...
Licensure or Certification All states require licensure
Job Growth (2020-2030) 9%*
Median Salary (2020) $126,930*
May 14 2022

Juris Doctor

Full Answer

What college courses do you need to become a lawyer?

Mar 22, 2022 · Attorneys must graduate from law school after earning a bachelor’s degree in order to practice law. Students must pass the LSAT, or Law School Admission Test, to be admitted. The LSAT analyses a student’s potential for law school. The schooling required to become a lawyer is extensive and costly for those who pass.

How many years of college do you need to be a lawyer?

Oct 05, 2021 · 4 steps for becoming a lawyer 1. Earn a bachelor's degree. Having an undergraduate degree is a minimum requirement for admission into law school. 2. Pass the law school admission test. Once you've earned your bachelor's degree, you can take the law school admission... 3. Graduate from law school. ...

What levels do I need to become a lawyer?

5 rows · Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree. You need to earn a bachelor's degree in order to get into ...

What degrees should I major in to become a lawyer?

To become a lawyer, you need to first earn a bachelor’s degree. The degree may vary, though a focus on writing is helpful. Then you must pass the Law School (19) …. 5 steps1.Complete a Bachelor of Law (LLB) undergraduate degree or a Juris Doctor (JD) postgraduate degree.

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1. Bachelor's Degree

Anyone who wants to pursue a law degree must first complete a bachelor's degree program (or its equivalent). The type of undergraduate degree is less important, but often reflects the practice area considered. For example, someone who wants to go into patent law might first pursue a bachelor's degree in engineering.

2. Law School

The next step is to graduate from or complete at least three years at a law school accredited by the American Bar Association, with slight variations from state to state.

3. State Bar Exam

No matter how well you did in law school, you cannot legally practice law in a given state without passing that state's bar examination. Many attorneys have passed bar exams in several states, meaning they can practice law in each of those states.

4. Character and Fitness Review

Since the practice of law is such a high stakes endeavor, involving the finances and in some cases the freedom of clients, each state bar requires applicants to undergo moral character and fitness reviews.

5. Oath

Prospective attorneys must take a legally binding oath that they will uphold the codes and the Constitution of the United States, as well as the laws and constitution of the licensing state.

6. License

Completion of the above requirements typically results in the individual receiving his or her law license from their state's supreme court or high-court equivalent (the Court of Appeals is New York's highest court, for example). However, please check with your state's bar association for the specific requirements for a law license.

What does a lawyer do?

Lawyers, also called attorneys, are tasked with advising their clients and representing them in civil and criminal cases. Their responsibilities span from simply offering legal advice to preparing legal documents on behalf of the client and ultimately representing the client in front of a court of law.

9 subjects you need to become a lawyer

These are some of the most important high school and college subjects for future lawyers:

Jobs similar to lawyers

If you're considering a career as a lawyer, there are other related roles you may include in your job search. Here's a list of 10 jobs similar to lawyers:

What Does a Lawyer Do?

Lawyers are also known as attorneys. They often specialize in a specific area of law, such as criminal law, real estate law, divorce law or immigration law. Lawyers will consult with clients and provide legal advice on how to address their issues.

What Is a Lawyer?

As a lawyer, you may represent clients in court, or you may offer legal advice regarding personal and business affairs. Either way, your job involves researching laws and judicial decisions that you can apply to a client's particular situation.

What Are Some Related Alternative Careers?

Paralegals and legal assistants need an associate's degree, and typically work in law offices. They assist lawyers by preparing documents and information related to the cases they're working on. Judges and hearing officers are responsible or hearing the arguments of both sides in a case or dispute.

Popular Schools

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Step 1: Learn About Legal Jobs and Careers

Someone contemplating a career as a lawyer should conduct research on the legal field to gauge whether he or she would enjoy life as a lawyer, attorneys suggest.

Step 2: Cultivate Communication and Reasoning Skills and Develop a Strong Work Ethic

Once a person has determined that the legal profession is a good fit, he or she should start seeking out academic and extracurricular experiences that will prepare him or her to be a great lawyer.

Step 3: Decide if You'll Attend Law School or Read the Law as a Legal Apprentice

Though most U.S. states require licensed attorneys to have a law degree, there are states such as California and Vermont where it is possible to become a lawyer without attending law school if the person spends several years working and training under the supervision of a practicing attorney.

Step 4: Choose a College Major You Enjoy and Excel in College

Because law schools do not require specific undergraduate coursework, potential attorneys have the flexibility to take the college courses that interest them most.

Step 5: Study Hard for Either the LSAT or GRE and Achieve a Solid Score

What Law School Applicants Should Know About the Many Types of Lawyers. ]

Step 6: Get Into a Good Law School and Earn a Law Degree

Some law schools are highly selective, so applicants to those schools should keep that in mind when preparing their applications. J.D. admissions officers will consider not only a candidate's GPA and test score, but also his or her personal statement and resume.

Step 7: Get Admitted to the Bar Where You Intend to Practice

In order to practice law in the U.S., an aspiring attorney generally must pass the bar exam in the jurisdiction where he or she intends to practice. However, the state of Wisconsin exempts local graduates of Wisconsin law schools that are approved by the American Bar Association from its bar exam, and it automatically admits those J.D.

1. Research the role of a lawyer

Before you pursue a law degree, it is wise to thoroughly research the different aspects of being a lawyer. Think about why you want to go to law school. There are many misconceptions about lawyers, from the glamorous television portrayals to the idea of being incredibly wealthy.

2. Complete a bachelor's degree

While many graduate programs require the completion of certain prerequisite courses, law school programs do not. People who apply to law school often possess all types of degrees. The important thing is that you complete your bachelor's degree with a high grade point average.

3. Pass the Law School Admission Test (LSAT)

You'll need to take the LSAT as part of the application process. The average cost of the LSAT is $500. The score you receive is the most important metric in determining your admission into law school. For this reason, students often start studying for the exam a year in advance. At a minimum, you should devote at least three months to this cause.

4. Request your official transcripts

You'll need to gather any official transcripts from all undergraduate, graduate and certificate programs before applying to law school. Each copy will cost you about $10 to $20. When you're applying to multiple schools, this can add up quickly.

5. Write a personal statement

Another requirement for admission to law school is the personal statement. Think of this step as an opportunity to show the admissions committee your personality. You can talk about career goals, academic achievements and anything else you feel is relevant.

6. Obtain letters of recommendation

Law schools generally require at least one letter of recommendation, though you'll likely want to include more. Ask your undergraduate professors who worked with you the most to write these letters. You might even ask an employer who could vouch for your ability to balance work and school life.

7. Apply to law schools

You should consider applying to at least five schools to increase your chances for acceptance into law school. When you're deciding which schools to target, do the following:

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Pre-Law Studies

  • Before you go to law school, you'll need a bachelor's degree. Law school applicants aren't required to have any particular major for undergraduate education. In fact, the American Bar Association (ABA) encourages students to study any subject they find fascinating and challenging. The ABA also provides advice on the types of classes that will help ...
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Getting Into Law School

  • After you get your bachelor's degree, you'll need to take the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) before you can be admitted to a school approved by the ABA. This test is a half-day exam that has five sections of multiple-choice questions. The questions measure your abilities in logic, reading and analytics. Once the multiple choice questions are completed, you'll complete a writing samp…
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Law School

  • Once you get to law school, you'll generally spend three years working towards your J.D. Regardless of your law concentration, you'll spend your first year working on foundational courses, such as those on constitutional and contract law, legal writing and civil court procedure. After that you'll focus on your specialization, which may include one of the following: 1. Civil rights 2. Admi…
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Experience and Skill Development

  • In addition to a classroom education, you may want to get experience through part-time employment at a legal office. You can also take advantage of opportunities to do legal writing, and participate in trial situations offered by the law school. Educational and practical experience may help you to develop skills that are critical for lawyers. Some of the skills needed include: 1. …
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Continuing Education

  • At least 46 states require lawyers to participate in continuing education courses to maintain their professional license to practice, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Some states require lawyers to pass ethics exams as well. If you relocate, you may be required to complete further education. If you move from one state to another, you need to take the bar exam in your …
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Bachelor's Degree

  • Anyone who wants to pursue a law degree must first complete a bachelor's degree program (or its equivalent). The type of undergraduate degree is less important, but often reflects the practice area considered. For example, someone who wants to go into patent law might first pursue a bachelor's degree in engineering. After completing your bachelor's...
See more on findlaw.com

Law School

  • The next step is to graduate from or complete at least three years at a law school accredited by the American Bar Association, with slight variations from state to state. The California Bar Association, for example, requires graduation or the completion of at least four years of law school (non-accredited schools are included); four years of work in a judge's chambers program…
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State Bar Exam

  • No matter how well you did in law school, you cannot legally practice law in a given state without passing that state's bar examination. Many attorneys have passed bar exams in several states, meaning they can practice law in each of those states. Most bar exams take roughly 18 hours and are spread over three days, and are administered twice a year. The exam includes standardized …
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Character and Fitness Review

  • Since the practice of law is such a high stakes endeavor, involving the finances and in some cases the freedom of clients, each state bar requires applicants to undergo moral character and fitness reviews. This review includes question about academic conduct at law school; criminal history; social conduct in general; any applicable disciplinary actions while you were in college or law sc…
See more on findlaw.com

Oath

  • Prospective attorneys must take a legally binding oath that they will uphold the codes and the Constitution of the United States, as well as the laws and constitution of the licensing state.
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License

  • Completion of the above requirements typically results in the individual receiving his or her law license from their state's supreme court or high-court equivalent (the Court of Appeals is New York's highest court, for example). However, please check with your state's bar associationfor the specific requirements for a law license. If you have additional questions about the professional r…
See more on findlaw.com