what can the lawyer overseeing the trust tell you as beneficiary

by Mr. Jack Smitham 9 min read

The lawyer should be polite to you and tell you exactly how the Trust Administration works and that you have a right, as a Trust Beneficiary, to have your own independent lawyer, but, ultimately, they represent the Trustee and they’re going to do their job representing the Trustee.

Full Answer

Can a beneficiary take legal action against a trustee?

Mar 21, 2019 · What Are Your Beneficiary Rights in California In general, beneficiaries have: 1.) The right to a true, complete and final copy of the trust, any written amendments thereto, and any written instructions that could impact the distribution of trust assets. 2.) The right to contest the trust and any of its provisions or amendments.

What are the rights of a trust beneficiary?

Aug 01, 2021 · It’s often incorrectly believed that the Trustee holds all the power. But if you’ve been named as a beneficiary, it’s important to know your rights in the trust distribution process: Right to information. Right to payment. Right to an accountant. Right to remove the Trustee. Right to appoint a new Trustee. Right to end the trust.

Can a trustee use trust funds to hire a lawyer?

The trustee holds the legal title for these assets on behalf of the beneficiary or person who is receiving the assets from the grantor. Trustees have a fiduciary duty to administer the trust according to its terms. The trustee is responsible for collecting assets for the trust and making sure they are protected according to the trust’s terms.

What does it mean to be a trustee of a trust?

If you have been named as a beneficiary of a trust, you probably have many questions about what comes next. Trusts can take many forms and may be governed by unique provisions established by the creator of the trust, or "grantor." As a trust beneficiary, you have certain rights. But to ensure that your financial and other interests are fully protected, you need some basic information …

Does a trustee have to communicate with beneficiaries?

Fortunately, California law protects beneficiaries by requiring trustees to communicate throughout the trust administration process and act in the best interests of beneficiaries.Jun 17, 2019

Can a trustee do whatever they want?

The trustee cannot do whatever they want. They must follow the trust document, and follow the California Probate Code. More than that, Trustees don't get the benefits of the Trust. The Trust assets will pass to the Trust beneficiaries eventually.Apr 30, 2019

What decisions can a trustee make?

Whether it is buying, selling, paying, or bartering, the Trustee calls the shots. That's just how Trusts work. The Trustee is the legal owner, meaning he has the right to make ownership decisions.Jun 25, 2020

What a trustee Cannot do?

The trustee cannot fail to carry out the wishes and intent of the settlor and cannot act in bad faith, fail to represent the best interests of the beneficiaries at all times during the existence of the trust and fail to follow the terms of the trust. A trustee cannot fail to carry out their duties.Sep 14, 2020

Can a trustee withhold money from a beneficiary?

Can a trustee refuse to pay a beneficiary? Yes, a trustee can refuse to pay a beneficiary if the trust allows them to do so. Whether a trustee can refuse to pay a beneficiary depends on how the trust document is written. Trustees are legally obligated to comply with the terms of the trust when distributing assets.

Can a beneficiary override a trustee?

A beneficiary can override a trustee using only legal means at their disposal and claiming a breach of fiduciary duty on the Trustee's part. If the Trustee stays transparent and lives up to the trust document, there is no reason to “override” the Trustee.

What are the legal responsibilities of a trustee?

The trustee acts as the legal owner of trust assets, and is responsible for handling any of the assets held in trust, tax filings for the trust, and distributing the assets according to the terms of the trust.

How is a trustee held accountable?

Trustees must follow the terms of the trust and are accountable to the beneficiaries for their actions. They may be held personally liable if they: Are found to be self-dealing, or using trust assets for their own benefit. Cause damage to a third party to the same extent as if the property was their own.Apr 16, 2018

What powers do trustees have?

However, a trustee will normally be given the following powers:investment;dealing with land;delegation to agents, nominees and custodians;insurance;remuneration for professional trustees;advancement of capital;maintenance of minor beneficiaries;to pay, transfer or lend funds to beneficiaries.

Who holds the real power in a trust the trustee or the beneficiary?

A trust is a legal arrangement through which one person, called a "settlor" or "grantor," gives assets to another person (or an institution, such as a bank or law firm), called a "trustee." The trustee holds legal title to the assets for another person, called a "beneficiary." The rights of a trust beneficiary depend ...Jun 22, 2021

How do I remove myself from a beneficiary of a trust?

This could be done by granting the trustee a power of attorney with a gift rider and an option to exercise a power of appointment to appoint a new beneficiary and remove the old beneficiary. You can see a situation where this would come in handy. Question 1: I set up an irrevocable trust with myself as the trustee.Aug 5, 2020

When a trust fails to name a beneficiary in most cases?

If a trust fails because it lacks an ascertainable beneficiary, a resulting trust follows. A resulting trust is a tool used by courts to return a failed trust's assets to the settlor. For example, Bob is the settlor of ABC trust. He names his close friends as the trust's beneficiaries after his death.

Beneficiaries and the distribution of a trust

If you’ve been named as the beneficiary of a trust, there are several ways the assets can be distributed to you:

Your legal trust beneficiary rights

It’s often incorrectly believed that the Trustee holds all the power. But if you’ve been named as a beneficiary, it’s important to know your rights in the trust distribution process:

Who is charged with administering a trust?

In either case, it is the trustee who is charged with administering the trust in strict accordance with its terms. If this so-called fiduciary duty of the trustee is breached in some way, beneficiaries have the right to protect their interests by taking legal action against the trustee.

What happens if a trustee is in violation of his or her responsibilities?

If it is found that the trustee is in violation of his or her responsibilities or fails to provide proper documentation of trust activity, then the beneficiary has the right to take legal action, including removing the trustee and requesting a replacement.

What is irrevocable trust?

Irrevocable trusts offer lifetime giving to beneficiaries. While requiring some loss of grantor control, a properly drafted irrevocable living trust should allow individuals of substantial wealth to begin transferring assets to beneficiaries during their lifetime without incurring gift or estate tax.

What is investment oversight?

Investment oversight — The trustee ensures there is a plan in place to address the needs and interests of current and future beneficiaries. Typically, trust investments are expected to generate income for beneficiaries while also retaining and reinvesting principal.

What is a trustee in a trust?

For instance, if real estate is included as a trust asset, the trustee is responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the property and maintaining appropriate insurance on the property. In the case of financial assets, such as cash or securities, the trustee must maintain one or more separate accounts on behalf of trust beneficiaries.

What are the two types of trusts?

At their most basic, trusts can be grouped into two broad categories — living trusts and testamentary trusts. A living trust is created by an individual during his or her lifetime. The grantor transfers property to a trust that is managed for the trust beneficiaries by a trustee.

What do you need to know about a beneficiary?

What you need to know. If you have been named as a beneficiary of a trust, you probably have many questions about what comes next. Trusts can take many forms and may be governed by unique provisions established by the creator of the trust, or "grantor.". As a trust beneficiary, you have certain rights. But to ensure that your financial and other ...

What happens to a successor trustee after you die?

If you die, the successor trustee can distribute the trust property according to your wishes without having to go to probate court to authorize the distribution. If you become incompetent, the successor trustee can manage the property for your benefit without having to go to court for a conservatorship and without ongoing court supervision .”.

What is the role of a trustee?

A well-qualified trustee has the knowledge and experience necessary to perform all the duties associated with managing and distributing trust assets —duties such as: Safeguarding the trust’s investment assets. Maintaining accurate records of all trust transactions.

Why are testamentary trusts important?

Testamentary trusts are very versatile and can play an important role in almost any estate plan. They can protect the interests of beneficiaries who are minors or simply inexperienced in financial matters, since the burden of decision making falls on your trustee.

What are the advantages of a living trust?

One positive aspect of living trusts is that they’re flexible – they can be either revocable or irrevocable. In a revocable trust, the document is subject to revision, and all assets will go back to the trust maker. The trust maker controls the terms of the trust – how property and assets will be maintained both during their life and in the case of incapacity or death. The other good feature of revocable trusts is that they don’t go to probate court on the trust maker’s passing, which means they’re not exposed to the public. The drawback is that the trust maker must still pay estate and income taxes on trust property and assets. In the case of an irrevocable trust, meanwhile, once the document is signed, the assets are considered henceforth beyond the reach of the trust maker, while the trust itself will be responsible for payment of any income or capital gains taxes. When the trust maker dies, assets in an irrevocable trust don’t fall directly under the decedent’s estate, which means they won’t be levied with an estate tax.

What is irrevocable trust?

Although a trust maker relinquishes a certain measure of control, an irrevocable trust is an effective means of transferring assets while not having to worry about tax penalties. Being a trust beneficiary should be a net positive, but there can be unanticipated dangers, from trustee wrongdoing to elder financial abuse.

What is a testamentary trust?

A Northwest Bank, Washington Trust Bank, explains the purpose of a testamentary trust. “A testamentary trust is an arrangement you create in your will. When you die, the trustee you’ve chosen manages the trust assets for the benefit of your family or other beneficiaries. Under the arrangement, your trustee is directed to distribute trust income ...

What is successor trustee?

Successor trustees are often family members, licensed fiduciaries, corporate trustees, and trust companies. A fiduciary is someone legally obligated to act in the best interest of another. Testamentary trusts are different in that they are not legally established until the death of the person holding the assets.

Why is there confusion in the trust?

And the reason there is sometimes confusion is because somebody becomes the Beneficiary of their parents’ Trust and they believe they can call the attorney who’s handling the Trust Administration – the lawyer who represents the Trustee – and say, “Hey, I’d like to talk to you about the Trust.”. And they are surprised when ...

Can a lawyer work for you?

And the answer is no, that lawyer should not be working for you. The lawyer should be polite to you and tell you exactly how the Trust Administration works and that you have a right, as a Trust Beneficiary, to have your own independent lawyer, but, ultimately, they represent the Trustee and they’re going to do their job representing the Trustee.