what can a lawyer do for workers comp case in washington state

by Werner Cronin 7 min read

What Does a Workers Comp Attorney Do? Briefly, your attorney will: Gather, organize, and preserve evidence. Advise you what to say to the claims administrator so you don’t hurt your case, or even speak for you. Represent you before a workers comp judge. Present your case for claiming partial or total permanent disability.

Full Answer

Who administers workers’ compensation benefits in Washington State?

Today, L&I is one of four states that administers its own workers’ compensation benefits, either through a public State Fund (covering 2/3 of WA workers) or through self-insured employers (covering 1/3 of WA workers).

What is suppression of workers comp claims in Washington State?

Suppression of workers’ compensation claims ( RCW 51.28.010 ): No employer shall engage in claim suppression by inducing employees to fail to report injuries; inducing employees to treat injuries in the course of employment as off-the-job injuries; or acting otherwise to suppress legitimate industrial insurance claims.

What is a workers’ compensation claim?

In workers’ compensation, a claim is similar to a patient’s chart containing important information about the worker and employer.

How do I file a claim with Washington State Fund?

To file the correct claim form and contact the right person (s), you must know whether your patient’s employer is covered by the Washington State Fund or if the employer is self-insured, meaning they pay for benefits with their own funds. You can check if an employer is self-insured at Find a Self-Insured Employer.

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Can you sue your employer for negligence in Washington state?

The General Rule is NO – You Cannot Sue Your Employer for Negligence that Causes a Job Injury. In Washington State the usual rule is you cannot sue your employer or a co-worker for an L&I job injury. The employer has immunity from an employee lawsuit.

What can you sue an employer for in Washington State?

Yes. You can only sue your employer if they fired you. It is illegal to fire you for a reason that goes against a public policy clearly expressed in state law. Example: it is illegal to fire an employee for “whistleblowing.” That is reporting when your employer violates environmental, business or health laws.

Can I sue my employer for negligence?

How to Sue Your Employer for Negligence. You must gather as much evidence and proof as possible in order for a negligence claim to be successful. With this said, there are specific steps that must be taken prior to filing your claim which includes trying to resolve the problem directly with your employer.

Can I quit my job while on workers comp in Washington state?

In fact, if you are receiving workers' comp benefits for a workplace injury, you should be able to resign from your current job without losing benefits. Leaving a job doesn't automatically end a workers' comp claim.

What qualifies as wrongful termination in Washington state?

Some of the underlying causes of wrongful termination claims include: Breach of an employment contract. Retaliation for filing a workers' compensation claim. Retaliation for complaints regarding overtime and payment of wages.

What qualifies as wrongful dismissal?

“Wrongful dismissal” is the general term used to describe any situation where an employer has explicitly terminated the employment of one or more of its workers without providing that worker with her or his entitlements under the law.

Can you sue your employer for emotional distress?

You can sue your employer for the emotional distress that they have caused. In many cases, if you have reported this to your boss and no action was taken, the courts will side with you since the employer took no course of action. You can sue for damages that this emotional distress has caused.

Can I sue my employer for lack of duty of care?

An employee can sue their employer for any breach of the duty of care to ensure their health, safety and welfare, including their mental wellbeing.

What is classed as employer negligence?

Employer negligence is when an employer has failed to provide a safe work environment which is considerate of their employee's rights. Employer negligence is commonly linked to work injury claims.

Is Washington State an at-will state?

Washington is an at-will employment state. Businesses may fire any employee at any time, for any or no reason, as long as they are not violating any employee protection laws.

What is the employer's responsibility when a worker is injured?

After an injury or illness occurs, your employer must: Provide a workers' compensation claim form to you within one working day a work-related injury or illness is reported. Return a completed copy of the claim form to you within one working day of receipt.

Who pays Washington L&I?

employersWashington's workers' compensation system is funded by premiums from employers and workers and income from investments. We also regulate about 400 large, self-insured employers who have qualified to provide their own workers' compensation insurance.

What is a worker filing a claim when not actually injured on the job?

A worker filing a claim when not actually injured on the job, A worker collecting time-loss benefits while working or when not entitled, Employers who try to prevent workers from filing claims or directing to whom their workers should go for care, or. Providers billing for services not provided.

What is the RCW in Washington?

Title 51 Revised Code of Washington (RCW) authorizes L&I to administer workers’ compensation benefits, and only the state legislature can change them. Administrative rules (regulations) in Title 296 of the Washington Administrative Code (WAC), clarify the intent of the RCWs. Rules are based on multiple factors, such as scientific evidence that supports the best in clinical care, fiduciary responsibility for premiums, community standards of care, occupational best practices, safety and efficacy of emerging technologies, and input from our advisory committees. These influence the treatment you can or cannot provide to help workers have a successful recovery and return to work.

What is the RCW 51.28.010?

Suppression of workers’ compensation claims ( RCW 51.28.010 ): No employer shall engage in claim suppression by inducing employees to fail to report injuries; inducing employees to treat injuries in the course of employment as off-the-job injuries; or acting otherwise to suppress legitimate industrial insurance claims.

What to do if a patient's workplace is not safe?

If you are concerned that a patient’s workplace is not safe, L&I urges you to report this to the service location closest to you. You can discuss your concerns with a safety or industrial hygiene supervisor. If appropriate, the supervisor may ask you to file a complaint, and the workplace will be inspected.

Does L&I cover workers compensation?

The program has grown and modernized over time, but the legal framework remains fundamentally the same. Today, L&I is one of four states that administers its own workers’ compensation benefits, either through a public State Fund (covering 2/3 of WA workers) or through self-insured employers (covering 1/3 of WA workers).

1. Know Your File

Doctors and healthcare workers can make transcription mistakes or forget to include relevant information in their treatment records. Requests for treatment authorization are sometimes misfiled or a healthcare worker may fail to attach all of the relevant treatment records.

2. Be Proactive, Not Reactive

For example, if you’ve been recommended for surgery but opted to decline it in the past and then reconsidered it as an option due to no progressive medical improvement, speak up and make sure everyone knows that is what you want.

4. Understand the Needs of the Opposing Party

If you give up easily, you will be pressed to give up immediately. That’s the first law of the workers’ compensation claim jungle! On the other hand, if you never offer a compromise, you will just as quickly be forced to litigate a question that could otherwise be worked out in a cooperative spirit through competent negotiation.

How long does a workers comp claim last?

By contrast, because there routinely are ongoing disputes over evolving issues — your claim is denied; you’re having trouble getting medical care; you’re unable to return to your previous job; your disabilities are disputed — workers comp cases can last for years, even decades.

Is timeliness important in workers compensation?

In workers compensation law, then, timeliness is pivotal. As every investigator knows, an inverse relationship exists between the value of evidence and the time it is collected. That is, the longer you wait, the less it is worth.

Can employers dissuade workers from filing workers comp?

Employers, who despise the knock-on effects of higher premiums associated with claims, will attempt to dissuade workers from filing a workers comp claim “even when they’ve had a legitimate on-the-job accident, ” she says.

Can you appeal workers compensation if you are permanently disabled?

You are permanently disabled, either totally or in part, and the insurer resists your rating. Your employer and insurer fail to pay workers compensation benefits promptly, counting on you not to file an appeal.

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Elizabeth has an extensive law background with expertise in numerous areas including worker’s compensation, personal injury and ERISA, plus additional experience from the corporate world. Prior to obtaining her law degree, Elizabeth worked for nea...

Washington workers compensation attorneys

If you are an employee who has been injured or disabled on the job, you may require the services of a workers' compensation lawyer. Usually administered at the state level, workers' compensation can include weekly wage payments, money for financial losses due to the injury, and paid medical expenses.

Hochberg & Hamar

Multiple years experience in helping clients with their Workers' Compensation needs.

Harpold Thomas, PC

Lee is Nationally Recognized and Published for his Skills in Court. Call Lee for a Free Consult for Your Trial!

The Grady B. Martin Law Office

Grady Martin represents Washington State workers to get them what they deserve - we fight for you.

Causey Wright Inc., PS

If you are looking for someone to work with you, to guide you, to help, then contact us for a free consultation.

The Devadoss Law Firm, P.L.L.C

We are OWCP lawyers JUST FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYEES! Your Job is important & we can help! Call us now for a free consultation!

Need help with a Workers' Compensation matter?

You've come to the right place. If you were injured on the job and believe you are entitled to workers' compensation, a workers' compensation lawyer can help.

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What Is Workers' Compensation?

  • Workers' compensation is a form of employer insurance that provides injured employees with compensation for work-related injuries. Workers' compensation insurance protects both employers and their employees from the financial impact of work-related injury or occupational …
See more on findlaw.com

Workers' Compensation in Washington

  • The following table includes important parts of Washington workers' compensation laws, including important deadlines and types of benefits: Note: State laws are always subject to change through the passage of new legislation, rulings in the higher courts (including federal decisions), ballot initiatives, and other means. While we strive to provide the most current inform…
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What Should I Do If My Claim Got Denied?

  • If your claim was denied, you can either: (1) protest your claim decision made by L&I or self-insured employer, or (2) directly appeal to the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals. To protest your claim decision, you must send L&I (or your self-insured employer) your written protest within 60 calendar days of the date you received the decision. After this time, you lose your right to be …
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Get Legal Help with Your Workers' Compensation Claim in Washington

  • While learning the basics of the Washington workers' compensation laws might be straightforward, interpreting them is a different story. Workers' compensation laws change frequently and handling a viable workers' comp case may be difficult for non-lawyers. If you have questions about workers' compensation, contact a local personal injury lawyerwho can explain h…
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History and Overview

  • It's not your grandfather's workman's compensation
    The 19th and 20th century brought new industrialization and along with it, more frequent worker injuries. Employers were faced with lengthy and costly lawsuits, while workers, forced to prove an employer’s liability, were often left jobless and destitute. To protect both, in 1911 Washington en…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Laws and Rules of WA Workers' Compensation

  • A medical-legal system
    Title 51 Revised Code of Washington (RCW) authorizes L&I to administer workers’ compensation benefits, and only the state legislature can change them. Administrative rules (regulations) in Title 296 of the Washington Administrative Code (WAC), clarify the intent of the RCWs. Rules are bas…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Two Kinds of Claims

  • State Fund and Self-Insured
    In workers’ compensation, a claim is similar to a patient’s chart containing important information about the worker and employer. To file the correct claim form and contact the right person(s), you must know whether your patient’s employer is covered by the Washington State Fund or if the e…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Determining Work-Relatedness

  • It must have happened on the job
    The department relies on the attending provider to help determine whether a worker’s medical condition is related to an injury or exposure that occurred while performing his or her job duties. By law, a claim can be accepted only if the provider states that a condition is work-related on a “…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Medical Necessity and Treatment Limits

  • Liability limits care
    L&I and self-insured employers (SIEs) are liable to cover only “proper and necessary” care that is related to diagnosis and treatment of an “accepted condition” on the claim. This means the condition is a proximate result of a workplace injury or disease. Care must be curative or rehabili…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Confidentiality and Hipaa

  • It's different for workers' comp
    When your patient signs the Report of Accident or the Provider’s Initial Report form, he or she is also signing a medical authorization permitting you to release, without liability, the worker’s medical records to L&I or the self-insured employer. This allows an exchange of information an…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Who Ya Gonna Call?

  • Fraud
    L&I takes fraud seriously and violating laws can have significant consequences. Preventing fraud is always preferable. APs are in a key position to spot fraud and help L&I take appropriate action. Unfortunately, some providers have themselves been part of a fraud scheme. It’s everyone’s res…
  • Claim suppression
    Suppression of workers’ compensation claims (RCW 51.28.010): No employer shall engage in claim suppression by inducing employees to fail to report injuries; inducing employees to treat injuries in the course of employment as off-the-job injuries; or acting otherwise to suppress legiti…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Record Storage and Retention

  • Boring but important
    L&I may audit records of the services you provided your patient. The following list will help you comply with record storage and retention requirements: 1. All medical records that show the extent of services provided must be maintained for at least five years. In addition, the level and t…
See more on lni.wa.gov

Know Your File

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Doctors and healthcare workers can make transcription mistakes or forget to include relevant information in their treatment records. Requests for treatment authorization are sometimes misfiled or a healthcare worker may fail to attach all of the relevant treatment records. That results in a state agency, self-insured emp…
See more on washingtonlawcenter.com

Be Proactive, Not Reactive

  • For example, if you’ve been recommended for surgery but opted to decline it in the past and then reconsidered it as an option due to no progressive medical improvement, speak up and make sure everyone knows that is what you want. If you wait until after everyone has concluded that you are at maximum medical improvement before you ask to reinitiate consideration of surgery, those d…
See more on washingtonlawcenter.com

Be Honest with Your Workers’ Compensation Claim

  • When sent for testing, many injured workers will attempt to communicate the extent of their pain by embellishing descriptions of symptom severity, extent, or frequency. In doing so, the injured workers are trying to ask for help, but instead, they are unnecessarily complicating their claim. If an injured worker is sent to an IME physician, that doc...
See more on washingtonlawcenter.com

Understand The Needs of The Opposing Party

  • If you give up easily, you will be pressed to give up immediately. That’s the first law of the workers’ compensation claim jungle! On the other hand, if you never offer a compromise, you will just as quickly be forced to litigate a question that could otherwise be worked out in a cooperative spirit through competent negotiation. As a worker, if you don’t have the skills or confidence to manag…
See more on washingtonlawcenter.com