virginia state bar how to file a complaint against a lawyer

by Jayden Hirthe II 9 min read

To file complaints about representation provided by a Virginia lawyer, please call the Virginia State Bar at 804-775-0564 or explore the disciplinary pages on the VSB Web site. Are there resources available to assist me after I’ve been convicted of a crime?

Full Answer

How do I file a complaint against a lawyer in Virginia?

Complaints also are handled by the Virginia State Bar. Reach the Virginia State Bar by calling 804-775-0500, by mail at 1111 E. Main St., Suite 700, Richmond, VA 23219, or online at vsb.org. Find a form and more details about inquiries into lawyer conduct on the VSB website.

What happens if I file a complaint with the State Bar?

With the exception of anonymous complaints, the State Bar notifies the complainant of receipt of the complaint. An experienced State Bar attorney will review the complaint to determine if the facts are sufficient to show that an ethical violation occurred. Additional documents from the complainant may be needed to complete this evaluation.

How to file a complaint against a lawyer for ethical violations?

Filing a Complaint If you think your lawyer has violated an ethical rule, you may file a complaint with the disciplinary board in the state where the lawyer is licensed.

How does the state bar handle complaints about unethical attorney conduct?

The State Bar’s Office of Chief Trial Counsel handles complaints about unethical attorney conduct from several different sources, including clients, family and friends of clients, courts, opposing counsel, members of the public or other third parties, and anonymous submissions.

How do I file a complaint with the Virginia Bar?

The following diagram briefly explains how a complaint is processed. Virginia State Bar Office of Bar Counsel 1111 East Main Street, Suite 700 Richmond, VA 23219-0026 Telephone: (804) 775-0500 Telecommunication Device for the Deaf/TDD: 711 or (804) 828-1120 Office Hours: Mon. -Fri. 8:15 a.m. to 4:45 p.m.

What is the most common complaint against lawyers?

Perhaps the most common kinds of complaints against lawyers involve delay or neglect. This doesn't mean that occasionally you've had to wait for a phone call to be returned. It means there has been a pattern of the lawyer's failing to respond or to take action over a period of months.

How do you write a complaint letter about a lawyer?

Formal complaint against [name of lawyer or law firm] describe what the lawyer had been hired to do for you [for example dealing with the sale or purchase of a house] • say when this was [give the date or dates when the problem occurred]. My complaint is that [list what you think went wrong or wasn't done properly.

Who oversees the Virginia State Bar?

Bar Council is the 81-lawyer body that oversees all other boards, committees, and bar functions. Virginia lawyers elect 65 council members by circuit, with larger circuits having a proportional number of seats, in an online process.

How do I know if my lawyer is cheating on a settlement?

Dennis BeaverThe attorney does not return phone calls in a reasonable amount of time, and;In a meeting with the client, if the lawyer is being very short, taking phone calls, trying to re-schedule, not giving enough time to the client, does not listen, ignores what is asked or is not answering questions.

How do I complain about a solicitor Qld?

Send your complaint Email lsc@lsc.qld.gov.au with your written complaint or by attaching the completed form.

How do you write a strongly worded complaint letter?

How to Write a Strongly-Worded Letter of Complaint: A SummaryStep 1: Make Sure You Send It to the Right Place. ... Step 2: Start the Letter With the Right Tone. ... Step 3: Explain the Problem Effectively. ... Step 4: Suggest a Solution. ... Step 5: Enclose or Attach Relevant and Necessary Documents. ... Step 6: Set a Time Limit.More items...•

What is the example of complaint letter?

I wish to complain about ____ (name of product or service, with serial number or account number) that I purchased on ____ (date and location of transaction). I am complaining because ____ (the reason you are dissatisfied). To resolve this problem I would like you to ____ (what you want the business to do).

How do you write a formal letter to a law firm?

Here are some best practices for addressing your cover letter for law firms:Know who you're speaking to. Do your research and be specific. ... Be careful with salutations. The salutation is a place to convey respect and showcase that you've taken the time to personalize the letter. ... Double-check your spelling.

Who is the governing authority for licensing and monitoring attorneys in Virginia?

The mission of the Virginia State Bar is (1) to protect the public, (2) to regulate the legal profession of Virginia, (3) to advance access to legal services, and (4) to assist in improving the legal profession and the judicial system.

Is the Virginia State Bar a state agency?

The Virginia State Bar (VSB) is the administrative agency of the Supreme Court of Virginia created to regulate, improve and advance the legal profession in Virginia....Virginia State Bar.TypeLegal SocietyWebsitehttp://www.vsb.org3 more rows

Does Virginia have a mandatory bar association?

Virginia is one of three states that has both a statewide voluntary and mandatory bar association.

How to contact the Virginia State Bar?

Reach the Virginia State Bar by calling 804-775-0500, by mail at 1111 E. Main St., Suite 700, Richmond, VA 23219, or online at vsb.org. Find a form and more details about inquiries into lawyer conduct on the VSB website.

What is the number to refer a lawyer to a lawyer in Norfolk?

Lawyer Referral Service of the Norfolk & Portsmouth Bar Association – 757-623-0132 or email

What is a Virginia court website?

As a public service, the Virginia Judicial System has created a website for court self-help. It provides neutral legal information in areas commonly sought by self-represented litigants. Examples include traffic tickets, divorce, and landlord and tenant issues.

Does the Virginia Bar Association offer attorney referrals?

Referral services charge a small fee that covers your initial consultation with the lawyer. The Virginia Bar Association does not offer attorney referrals. There are, however, a number of referral services in the state.

What happens if a lawyer complains about a lawyer?

If the complaint is sustained, the disciplinary board will begin its investigation. Sometimes the lawyer will be required to appear at a hearing and answer questions about the incident that prompted the complaint. If the complaint is found to be true, the disciplinary board can fine the attorney, force the attorney to attend classes or perform community service, or take away the attorney's license. The disciplinary board typically does not give the person who complained about the attorney any money. It usually serves only to admonish, suspend, or disbar attorneys who break the rules governing the practice of law.

What is the name of the board that handles complaints against lawyers?

In many states, a division of the courts handles these complaints. This is typically referred to as the disciplinary board . Some states rely on their state bar associations to discipline their attorneys.

What happens if a complaint is found to be true?

If the complaint is found to be true, the disciplinary board can fine the attorney, force the attorney to attend classes or perform community service, or take away the attorney's license. The disciplinary board typically does not give the person who complained about the attorney any money.

Do lawyers make mistakes?

Most lawyers do their most to provide the best representation possible. However, every so often lawyers do not act properly or make serious mistakes, and in those cases their clients can file a complaint with the entity responsible for overseeing the practice of law in their state.

Can disciplinary action affect your attorney?

For attorneys, a disciplinary action is very serious as it can directly affect their ability to earn a living. It may be best to first try and resolve any dispute you have with the attorney on your own. Also note that if you have a legal matter pending and you file a complaint against your lawyer, that lawyer must stop representing you in most states, so it may be a good idea to have another attorney lined up to take over in advance.

What are the rules of professional responsibility for prosecutors?

When prosecutors engage in misconduct, they violate the bar’s Rules of Professional Responsibility – the ethical rules that govern the legal profession. Each state’s rules are largely similar in substance, though the procedure that each state uses to enforce the rules may differ markedly. In many states, there is a Disciplinary Counsel, Commission or Board – usually an agency of the state bar or the state’s court system – whose job it is to investigate, adjudicate, and recommend punishment for attorneys who violate the state’s Rules of Professional Responsibility. Below, by state, you can find links to information about how to file a bar complaint – sometimes called a “grievance” – in each state. You can also find links to each jurisdiction’s Rules of Professional Conduct, which govern attorney behavior.

What is the job of a disciplinary counsel?

In many states, there is a Disciplinary Counsel, Commission or Board – usually an agency of the state bar or the state’s court system – whose job it is to investigate, adjudicate, and recommend punishment for attorneys who violate the state’s Rules of Professional Responsibility. Below, by state, you can find links to information about how ...

What are some examples of attorney practices that violate the Rules?

Some examples of attorney practices that violates the Rules include: Failure to provide an accounting of your money or property held by the attorney. Commingling your funds with the attorney's own money. Refusing to return your file at the conclusion of the representation.

What to do if you are unsure about an attorney?

If you are unsure whether your concerns with an attorney involve professional misconduct, in most states you can call or email the disciplinary office and discuss the matter prior to submitting a written complaint. Contact information for attorney regulatory authorities, by jurisdiction:

What to do if you believe an attorney has committed professional misconduct?

If you believe an attorney has committed professional misconduct, you have the option of filing a complaint with the attorney regulatory authorities in your juris diction (links below).

What are some examples of attorney misconduct?

Some examples of attorney practices that violates the Rules include: Serious neglect of your case. Failure to provide an accounting of your money ...

How to file a complaint against a lawyer?

In most states, you can file your complaint by mailing in a state-issued complaint form or a letter with the lawyer's name and contact information, your contact information, a description of the problem, and copies of relevant documents. In some states, you may be able to lodge your complaint over the phone or online.

What happens if a client fires a lawyer?

When a client fires a lawyer and asks for the file, the lawyer must promptly return it. In some states, such as California, the lawyer must return the file even if attorneys’ fees haven’t been paid in full. Lawyer incompetence. Lawyers must have the knowledge and experience to competently handle any case that they take on.

What is the role of a disciplinary board in a state?

State Disciplinary Boards. Each state has a disciplinary board that enforces state ethics rules for lawyers. The board is usually an arm of the state’s supreme court and has authority to interpret ethics rules, investigate potential violations, conduct evidentiary hearings, and administer attorney discipline.

What is the role of a lawyer?

Lawyers are given a lot of responsibility and often deal with serious matters, from criminal charges to child custody to tax and other financial matters. When you hire a lawyer, you are trusting him or her to represent your interests in the best manner possible. To protect the public—and the integrity of the legal profession—each state has its own code of ethics that lawyers must follow. These are usually called the “rules of professional conduct.”

What is a conflict of interest in law?

Conflicts of interest. Lawyers owe a duty of loyalty to their clients, which means they must act with the client’s best interests in mind. This includes avoiding situations that would create a conflict of interest—such as representing two clients on opposite sides of the same case or taking on a new client who wants to sue an existing client.

What is incompetence in a lawyer?

Lawyer incompetence. Lawyers must have the knowledge and experience to competently handle any case that they take on. They must also be sufficiently prepared to handle matters that come up in your case, from settlement negotiations to trial. Conflicts of interest.

What are the rules of professional conduct?

The American Bar Association publishes the Model Rules of Professional Conduct, which lists standard ethical violations and best practices for lawyers. Some states have adopted the model rules as their own ethical rules, while others use it as a guide and modify or add rules.

Who handles complaints about unethical attorney conduct?

The State Bar’s Office of Chief Trial Counsel handles complaints about unethical attorney conduct from several different sources, including clients, family and friends of clients, courts, opposing counsel, members of the public or other third parties, and anonymous submissions.

What does the state bar refer to when a criminal is suspected?

If criminal conduct is suspected, the State Bar may also refer the matter to a law enforcement agency for investigation and potential prosecution.

How to recover money from a lawyer?

If you lost money or property because a lawyer did something dishonest, you may be able to recover it by filing an application with the Client Security Fund. But first you need to file a complaint against the attorney.

What happens if the review determines that the alleged facts establish a violation?

If the review determines that the alleged facts establish a violation, the matter will be investigated. Complaints and investigations are confidential. If, after investigation, the evidence does not establish a serious violation, the State Bar may issue a warning to the lawyer.

Does the State Bar notify the complainant of receipt of a complaint?

With the exception of anonymous complaints, the State Bar notifies the complainant of receipt of the complaint. An experienced State Bar attorney will review the complaint to determine if the facts are sufficient to show that an ethical violation occurred. Additional documents from the complainant may be needed to complete this evaluation.

Resolve a Dispute with Your Lawyer Instead of Filing a Complaint

To ask for our help to reestablish communication, request your client file, or request a billing statement, complete the Request for Assistance Form.

File a Complaint Against a Lawyer

To file a complaint against a lawyer, read Lawyer Discipline in Washington, review the materials below and either complete the E-Grievance Form online or print and mail the Grievance Form to our office.