utah divorce how to make spouse pay for my divorce lawyer

by Noemy Leffler 4 min read

Even if a cash-poor spouse needs money up front for a lawyer, the court may let the spouse use some of the marital property for attorney’s fees, with the understanding that when that property is eventually divided, the other spouse will be reimbursed. (Read our article about using money in a joint account to pay for your divorce attorney's fees.)

Full Answer

How do I get a divorce in Utah?

To get divorced in Utah you or your spouse must reside in a single county in Utah for at least three months immediately before filing the divorce petition. Utah Code Section 30-3-1. If custody of a minor child is an issue, usually the child must reside with at least one of the parents in Utah for at least six months, but there are exceptions.

What happens if you are served with divorce papers in Utah?

If caught, they could face civil and even possible criminal penalties. When a spouse is served with papers in a divorce in Utah, they have 21 days to file a response (30 days if served outside the state). If a party does not answer a complaint within the allotted timeframe, the other party can seek a default judgment.

How are debts divided in a Utah divorce?

Debts in Utah must also be divided in a divorce. Both spouses are equally responsible for joint debts that are incurred for a family purpose during the course of a marriage (such as buying a house or a car). However, in some cases, the person who keeps the property after divorce will be responsible for paying off the debt.

Can I make my spouse pay my divorce attorney's fees?

Can I Make My Spouse Pay My Divorce Attorney's Fees? 1 Needs-Based Attorney's Fees. In most states, family law courts are authorized to order one spouse to contribute to the other spouse's attorney's fees, particularly when there is a large income-gap ... 2 Two-Income Households. ... 3 Attorney's Fee Penalties. ...

Who pays for lawyer in divorce in Utah?

Fortunately, the law expressly authorizes a court to award attorney fees in a divorce. Section 30-3-3, Utah Code Ann. provides the court with authority to require the spouse to pay attorney fees so that you may prosecute or defend the action.

Can I get my spouse to pay for divorce?

If you want the court to order that your spouse pays the costs of the divorce, you need to make a separate application to the court. The court may order your spouse to pay all or some of your costs, or you might be able to agree to share the costs between you. The form you use to make a costs application is form D11.

How much does a divorce lawyer cost in Utah?

On average, Utah divorce lawyers charge between $195 and $230 per hour. Average total costs for Utah divorce lawyers are $8,300 to $9,700 but are significantly lower in cases with no contested issues.

Who has to pay court fees in a divorce?

There appears to be a myth that the person being divorced (known as the Respondent) always pays the fees for a divorce, when in reality this is not the case in the majority of divorce cases. The person filing for the divorce (known as the Applicant) will always pay the divorce filing fee.

How do you enforce a cost order in a divorce?

If the order is not complied with the Petitioner can take steps to enforce payment, the initial application is made to the court for assessment of the costs and the Petitioner can claim the additional costs incurred in taking those steps. This will include the assessment fee and the costs of the assessment hearing.

Can divorced wife claim maintenance?

Maintenance under Hindu law: According to the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956 a divorced woman has a right to claim maintenance under the Hindu Law.

Is Utah a 50 50 divorce state?

Utah is NOT a community property state, which means that marital property is not automatically divided 50/50 between the spouses in a divorce case.

Does it matter who files for divorce first in Utah?

Generally no, it doesn't matter which spouse files for divorce. There is no legal advantage to filing the petition for divorce first; however, there may be strategical advantages. For example, whoever files first may get to choose which court will be hearing the divorce.

How much does the average divorce cost in Utah?

Summary of Utah Divorce Costs Filing fee – The Court's filing fee is $318. Uncontested divorce – On average firms will charge $999 - $2000, but it can be as low as $450. Contested divorce – These divorces are billed at an hourly rate. The average cost is $2000 - $6,000.

Is it better to be the petitioner or the respondent in a divorce?

There is no advantage or disadvantage to being either the petitioner or respondent. They are simply terms to make it easier to refer to each party during the divorce process.

What is the first thing to do when separating?

7 Things to Do Before You SeparateKnow where you're going. ... Know why you're going. ... Get legal advice. ... Decide what you want your partner to understand most about your leaving. ... Talk to your kids. ... Decide on the rules of engagement with your partner. ... Line up support.

Can you claim costs in a divorce?

Making an Application to Claim Back Divorce Costs If your spouse agrees to share the divorce costs, or if you want to claim back the Court fee from them in full, an application can be made to the Court for a Cost Order.

What happens when one spouse disrupts the court process?

When one spouse intentionally disrupts the court process and drives up the cost of litigation, a judge might be inclined to grant the other spouse's request for attorney’s fees as a penalty for that conduct.

Why do judges not like it when spouses behave badly during divorce?

Judges don't like it when spouses behave badly during the divorce process; not only does bad behavior drive up attorney's fees (for both sides), it also prolongs the divorce process, causes unnecessary stress, and wastes valuable court time and resources.

Can a divorce be contested?

Contested divorces can be very expensive propositions. With spouses arguing over everything from alimony and child support to who gets custody of the family pet, attorney’s fees can skyrocket quickly. In fact, those monthly legal invoices are what finally cause many couples to hunker down, put animosity aside, and try to peaceably resolve their differences. Often, one spouse will ask the other to pay both sides’ divorce-related legal fees. How successful that demand will be depends on the particular facts of your case.

Can a spouse use money for divorce?

Even if a cash-poor spouse needs money up front for a lawyer, the court may let the spouse use some of the marital property for attorney’s fees, with the understanding that when that property is eventually divided, the other spouse will be reimbursed. (Read our article about using money in a joint account to pay for your divorce attorney's fees .)

Can a lower earning spouse get attorney fees in New Jersey?

In New Jersey, courts will order an award of attorney's fees to a lower-earning spouse -- often because it's clear the higher earning spouse will be able to recover financially after the divorce is finalized .

Is one spouse dependent on the other for money?

Today, it’s probably less likely than in the past that one spouse is completely reliant on the other for money. When faced with spouses that each earn about the same income, courts are generally inclined to let each spouse bear the burden of his or her own attorney’s fees.

Can a judge order an attorney's fee?

When one spouse intentionally disrupts the court process and drives up the cost of litigation, a judge might be inclined to grant the other spouse's request for attorney’s fees as a penalty for that conduct. A court may determine that it’s simply not fair for you to pay for your spouse’s behavior, and could order your spouse to pay some—if not all—of your attorney’s fees.

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Schedule a time to talk with us – we are here to help you. When you meet with your attorney, we will go over your entire case, your children, your money and everything else that’s important to you. Our goal is to remove the fear associated with divorce by protecting your money and maximizing your time with your kids, all within 3-6 months.

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While this website provides general information, it does not constitute divorce advice. The best way to get guidance on your specific divorce issue is to contact a lawyer. To schedule a divorce consultation with an attorney, please call or complete the intake form above.

What happens after a divorce in Utah?

Many Utah divorce issues are resolved during this stage in the process, eliminating the need for a trial in front of a judge.

What happens if my spouse responds to my divorce in Utah?

If your spouse responds to your divorce filing, Utah statute requires that both parties take part in a mediation session before a divorce will be granted. The parties are jointly responsible for locating and paying for a mediator.

How to prepare for a divorce trial?

If you have hired a divorce lawyer, they can help you prepare for the trial, including assembling any documents and necessary evidence to be presented to the court. Arrive at the courtroom early on the day of your trial, dressed professionally and with any witnesses that you intend to call upon.

What to do if you disagree with your spouse regarding child custody?

If you disagree with your spouse regarding child custody or child support issues, you can request that a professional evaluator conduct a custody evaluation. During this evaluation, the evaluator will observe both parties and the children; the evaluator will then submit a report to the court on all factors that pertain to the child’s best interests.

How long does it take to serve a divorce petition?

After filing your divorce petition, you have 120 days to serve this petition, a summons and any other filed documents to your spouse. Service can be completed via certified mail or by the sheriff’s department or a private company. Proof of service is required to have the court act on your divorce petition.

What can be addressed before a divorce decree is final?

Sometimes there are issues that must be addressed before the divorce order is final, such as who can use the marital home or who has custody of any minor children during the pending divorce. In these cases, either party can request that the judge issue a temporary order on the matter that will be effective through the final divorce decree.

How much does it cost to get divorce papers notarized?

If not, you may use the state’s Online Court Assistance Program (OCAP) to prepare the divorce petition and related documents; there is a $20 fee for using this service. Completed forms must be notarized by a notary public before they can be filed.

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Utah Divorce FAQ

Yes. Divorce can be a complicated process and everyone deserves to have a guide who can walk them through the various issues. For this reason, it is important to rely on a divorce lawyer. In many cases, speaking with a qualified divorce lawyer about your legal options and how the divorce process works can reduce some of that anxiety.

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How long does a spouse have to respond to a divorce in Utah?

Spouse’s Default. When a spouse is served with papers in a divorce in Utah, they have 21 days to file a response (30 days if served outside the state). If a party does not answer a complaint within the allotted timeframe, the other party can seek a default judgment.

What is the child support law in Utah?

Utah law establishes Child Support Guidelines to calculate a parent’s child support obligation. The exact amount is driven primarily by each parents’ income. The guidelines have three components:

What are the factors that determine child custody in Utah?

Some of the factors include: moral and financial conduct of the parents.

What is considered marital property in a divorce?

In general, assets acquired during a marriage through a date of separation are considered marital property, except in some cases of gifts or inheritance.

Why is disclosure required in Utah?

Disclosing assets is required in Utah so that an equitable distribution of assets can take place. Once information has been disclosed, there is a legal obligation to update information as it changes or becomes available.

How long do parents have to support their minor children in Utah?

Both parents are legally responsible for supporting their minor children in Utah. This obligation continues until a child turns 18 or has completed high school, whichever is later.

What are the factors that determine alimony?

According to state laws, the court may consider the following and other factors when deciding whether to award alimony: The financial condition and needs of the party who would receive alimony. This includes the recipient’s monthly debts and obligations, and their ability to pay these debts.

How To Get Divorced in Utah

Utah does not need you to prove that your spouse has done anything wrong to get a divorce. All that you need to prove in the state is that:

What Is the Utah Divorce Process?

To start the divorce process in Utah, you will need to collect and submit the required paperwork. You must do the following:

What if You and Your Spouse Cannot Reach a Settlement?

If you and your spouse are in broad agreement about the terms of the settlement, but one or two points remain unresolved, this does not mean that you need to engage a lawyer.

How Much Does a Utah Divorce Cost?

Divorce can be an expensive matter if it is contested, but an uncontested divorce can be achieved without major financial outlay.

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What is the next step in divorce in Utah?

All individuals who are going through a contested divorce in Utah must fill out a financial declaration. This form is required by the courts and, the sooner the information is provided to your attorney, the sooner your attorney can make a more specific assessment of your case.

What to do after hiring a lawyer in Utah?

After you hire your lawyer, the second thing you must determine is what your goals are and what you want. A capable attorney will counsel you and provide information about Utah law and what is, and is not, possible with regard to issues such as property division, alimony, child custody and child support. No attorney can ever make a guarantee. However, an experienced and capable attorney can provide you with information and devise a strategy for attaining goals.

What is the first step in divorce?

The first step in the divorce process is retaining a lawyer who is reputable and experienced. It is also extremely important that the attorney you hire is someone that you like and trust. During your divorce, you are going to be discussing many of the most personal aspects of your life. You must also have confidence that your lawyer is capable of zealously representing your interests in court, being a good problem solver, and understanding you as an individual. You must remember that your initial consultation with a divorce lawyer is not only a time at which you receive legal advice, but also the time that you interview the lawyer to make sure that he/she is not only qualified, but also a good fit for you personally.

What is a counter petition for divorce?

In most instances, a Counter-Petition is filed. The Counter-Petition is the way the your attorney communicates with the court about what you want.

Can you get divorced in Utah?

The most common type of divorce in Utah is a No-Fault divorce, where you do not have to prove anything beyond what we mentioned above. However, if necessary you can seek divorce on grounds including:

Is divorce complicated?

Depending on your circumstances, you may have to deal with difficult issues like property division, child custody, child support, spousal support (alimony) and more. Each of these is challenging enough on its own. Taken together, these issues are enough to make anyone concerned about the future both for them and their family.

Needs-Based Attorney's Fees

  • In most states, family law courts are authorized to order one spouse to contribute to the other spouse's attorney's fees, particularly when there is a large income-gap between them. In these cases, judges usually have the ability to order the higher-earning spouse to cover some or all of the lower-earning (or non-earning) spouse's fees. In some sta...
See more on lawyers.com

Two-Income Households

  • It's becoming increasingly unusual to see judges issue orders requiring one spouse to pay the other’s divorce attorney’s fees in dual income families. Today, it’s probably less likely than in the past that one spouse is completely reliant on the other for money. When faced with spouses that each earn about the same income, courts are generally inclined to let each spouse bear the burd…
See more on lawyers.com

Attorney's Fee Penalties

  • Judges don't like it when spouses behave badly during the divorce process; not only does bad behavior drive up attorney's fees (for both sides), it also prolongs the divorce process, causes unnecessary stress, and wastes valuable court time and resources. Some common examples of disruptive tactics include: 1. constantly filing motions (formal requests) with the court about trivi…
See more on lawyers.com