states where ypo can become lawyer ithout law school

by Gonzalo Zboncak 7 min read

Only seven states, California, Maine, New York, Vermont, Virginia, Washington and Wyoming will let you become a lawyer without having to complete a Juris Doctor

Juris Doctor

The Juris Doctor degree or Doctor of Law degree (J.D.), also known as the Doctor of Jurisprudence degree (D.Jur. or DJur), is a professional doctorate and first professional graduate degree in law. The degree is earned by completing law school in the United States, Canada, Australia, and other com…

– the degree earned through a law school program. The jurisdiction where you want to practice will dictate whether you need additional time studying at a law school.

Pick your location carefully if you want to become a lawyer without going to law school. Only four states—California, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington—allow potential law students to skip law school entirely.Dec 2, 2019

Full Answer

Can you become a lawyer without going to school?

How Lawyers Skip Law School Today. Today, only four states — California, Virginia, Vermont, and Washington — allow aspiring lawyers to take the bar exam without going to law school. Instead, they are given the option to apprentice with a practicing attorney or judge.

How do lawyers skip law school today?

How Lawyers Skip Law School Today. Today, only four states — California, Virginia, Vermont, and Washington — allow aspiring lawyers to take the bar exam without going to law school. Instead, they are given the option to apprentice with a practicing attorney or judge. (New York, Maine and Wyoming offer an apprenticeship alternative as well,...

Can you take the bar exam without going to Law School?

There are just a few states that allow people to take the bar exam without going to law school. Instead, these bar exam applicants have studied the law with the assistance of a lawyer, doing something called “reading the law.” Four states currently allow this:

Is there an apprenticeship alternative to Law School?

(New York, Maine and Wyoming offer an apprenticeship alternative as well, but also require some law school.) In California, this option is called the “Law Office Study Program” (rule 4.29 under the state bar’s legal code). All lawyers seeking to forego law school must meet the following stipulations:

What states require you to go to law school?

California. Vermont. Virginia. Washington. Three states require you to go to law school, but you can substitute one or two years of your law school education by working in an apprenticeship program, formally known as a law office study program. These three states include: New York. Maine. Wyoming.

How to get into law school?

Enroll in a law office study. Study and pass the BAR exam . 1. Earn your high school diploma or GED. Earn your high school diploma to make yourself eligible to enroll in an undergraduate law program.

How to become a lawyer after college?

Enroll in a law office study program after you graduate from college to get firsthand work experience with law professionals. Working with law professionals through a law office study program allows you to grow your professional network. For example, you may ask your supervisor or another colleague to mentor you and give direction on how to pass the BAR exam. Check your state's website and speak with your professional network to get resources and guidance on how to find the right law office study program for you and additional instructions to become a lawyer.

How to become a lawyer in high school?

Take law classes in high school to get a basic understanding of law concepts before you take college courses. 2. Obtain your bachelor's degree. Get a Bachelor's Degree in Pre- Law from an accredited college or university to expand your knowledge of the law and cultivate skills to help you as a lawyer.

When will law school start in 2021?

February 22, 2021. Law school provides specialized education to students interested in becoming a lawyer. Some students aim to become a lawyer without attempting to go to law school. Knowing the process of becoming a lawyer helps you decide if you want to go to law school or if you want to pursue a different career path.

Do You Need a Law Degree to Take the Bar Exam?

In most states and U.S. jurisdictions, you will need a law degree before you are eligible to take the bar exam. That being said, the states that offer alternatives to law school do not require a law degree before you sit for the bar.

States Offering Legal Apprenticeships

The states we discuss below do not require any type of law school or law degree before you are allowed to take the bar exam. The requirements for each state are different, so make sure you understand what an apprenticeship in that jurisdiction would entail before enrolling in one.

States That Require Some Law School

If you don't mind taking some law school classes before going a non-traditional route to your legal career, there are a couple of states that will allow an apprenticeship experience alongside some law school before you are able to take the bar and become a lawyer.

How Do You Obtain an Apprenticeship?

If you think that an apprenticeship would be a great solution for you, you may also be wondering about how to successfully obtain one and start your journey to becoming a lawyer.

The Pros and Cons of Apprenticeship

Even though an apprenticeship might be the right choice for some people, it is important to consider both the pros and cons of such a decision. This will help you evaluate whether or not undertaking an apprenticeship is the right choice for you and your personal goals.

The Best Legal Education for Your Life

Deciding how to obtain a legal education can be a major decision and is not something to take lightly. If you are unable to attend law school full time or take on the potential financial burden of a traditional law school route, it is possible to become a lawyer without first attending law school.

What states do you need to live in to become a law reader?

If you don’t already live in California, Vermont, Virginia or Washington, you may need to relocate to one of these states. These four states provide “law reader” or apprenticeship programs for students who opt to bypass law school.

How many hours of law school do you need to be a Virginia attorney?

Virginia only requires three years of study in a law office. However, law readers must complete at least 40 weeks of study each year, a minimum of 25 hours of study each week, 18 of which must take place in a supervising attorney’s office. The supervising attorney must provide at least three hours of direct supervision and must have ...

How long does it take to become a California law reader?

California requires “law readers” to complete four years of study in a law office or Judge’s Chambers under the supervision of an attorney who must have five years of active law practice within the state. Study time must equate to at least 18 hours per week, 5 hours of which the reader must be under the direct supervision of their supervising attorney. California law readers are also required to take monthly exams, complete a Baby Bar Exam after their first year of study and also submit progress reports to the CA State Bar every six months. California also requires an initial fee of $158 as well as a $105 fee which must be submitted along with the progress reports every six months.

Does Washington State have a law clerk program?

This program is codified under Rule 6 of the Washington Supreme Court’s Admission and Practice Rule. It requires law clerks to be employed for four years in a law office. They must complete 30 hours of work/study each week, 3 hours of which the clerk must be directly supervised by a supervising attorney who has at least 10 years of experience. The clerk must also pay a $1500 annual fee.

Is it hard to get a job with a JD?

Jobs are already extremely difficult to come by for students with a JD from a top law school. Therefore, due to the unpopularity of this option and the lack of knowledge, nationwide, firms may be apprehensive to hire students who take this route. Good luck as you make your decision!

Did Kim Kardashian go to law school?

What was more shocking, was the fact that she is doing this without going to law school. Yes, you heard me right. Kim Kardashian, wife of Kanye, mother to North, Saint, Chicago and now Psalm West, found a pathway to become an attorney, through which she can avoid the dreaded cold call in front of hundreds of people and extensive class lectures ...

How rare is law office study?

Law office study remains very rare. Law office readers comprised only 60 of the 83,986 people who took state and multi-state bar exams last year, according to the New York Times. They are also less likely to pass those exams. Only 28 percent of the tiny minority of law office readers passed their bar exams last year, ...

How many hours do you have to work to become an attorney apprentice?

Here the apprentice must be employed by the supervising attorney for four years in a law office, with at least 30 hours of work/study and three hours of direct supervision each week. The supervising attorney has at least 10 years of experience. Apprentices are required to pay a $1,500 annual fee.

How long does it take to become a lawyer in California?

Study in a law office for four years under the supervision of an attorney with at least five years of active law practice in California. The study must involve 18 hours per week, with five hours directly supervised, in addition to monthly exams and bi-annual progress reports submitted to the California State Bar.

How many hours of law school do you need to study in Virginia?

Virginia. Law office study for three years, each year consisting of at least 40 weeks, with a minimum of 25 hours of study each week. At least 18 hours each week must take place in the supervising attorney’s office, who must provide at least three hours of personal supervision over the law reader each week. Advertisement.

Where Can I Pass The Bar Exam Without Going to Law School?

  • Four states currently allow an aspiring attorney to take the bar exam without attending any law school: 1. California, 2. Virginia, 3. Vermont, and 4. Washington Instead, the aspiring attorney participates in an apprenticeship with a licensed attorney or judge. Each state’s apprenticeship requirements are different and have varying lengths of study...
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California

  • Under Rule 4.29(A) of the state bar’s legal code, all candidates seeking to become attorneys must: 1. Sit in a practicing attorney’s office or judge’s chambers for 18 hours per week for a period of four continuous years; 2. Pass the First-Year Law Students’ Examination (also known as the “baby bar”); 3. Have a positive moral character determination; 4. Pass the Multi-state Professional Res…
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Virginia

  • The Virginia Board of Bar Examinershas a similar program called the law readers program. To be admitted to the apprenticeship program, the applicant must have a bachelor’s degree. The program requires the following of aspiring attorneys: 1. Study for at least 25 hours per week in the supervising attorney’s office for 3 years, with at least 18 weekly hours studying directly with the …
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Vermont

  • The Vermont Board of Bar Examiners program is called the Law Office Study Program, and aspiring attorneys must have “…a bachelor’s degree from an institution of higher education whose accreditor has been approved by the U.S. Department of Education.” (Vt. R. Bar Admin. 7(c)). Vermont’s Law Office Study Program requires the following: 1. The applicant must complete 4 y…
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Washington

  • The Washington Board of Law Examiners has a program referred to as the Law Clerk Program, allowing aspiring attorneys to take the bar exam after 4 years of working with a lawyer, firm, or judge for the equivalent of full-time employment. Washington state requires that aspiring attorneys have an undergraduate degree in a field other than law. Specifically, under the state’s …
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Is This Common? Who Chooses This Path?

  • This method of qualifying for the bar examination is relatively uncommon and is only offered in four states. However, the people who most commonly choose this path to sit for the bar exam have a variety of reasons for doing so. Many times, the people who choose the apprenticeship route seek to become attorneys as a second career and do not want to accumulate the debt ass…
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What Are The Pros and Cons of This Approach?

  • The apprenticeship route has its own pros and cons, as well. First, the pros! 1. The most obvious pro is that the apprenticeship route is a much less expensive pathway to becoming a lawyer in the states it is offered. The only costs are books, study materials, registration fees, and bar fees, which typically total around $10,000 per program. 2. Additionally, a key pro is that this program …
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Take A Bar Prep Courses!

  • We recommend that aspiring attorneys looking to pass the bar exam without going to law school take a bar prep course! We understand that the path to being barred is not the same for everyone and is not linear. Whatever decision aspiring attorneys ultimately make, there is one constant—passing the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (“MPRE”) and the stat…
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Read The Fine Print!

  • We recommend that aspiring attorneys looking to become licensed via an apprenticeship program become aware of the fine print. Fine print? Yes, unfortunately, there is some state-specific fine print associated with the apprenticeship route. For example, Vermont limits the number of times an aspiring lawyer can sit for the bar exam! The Board notes in the Rules of Admission to the Ba…
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