should i tell the accused who my lawyer is

by Sigrid Heller III 3 min read

The State Bar’s ethics rules prohibit a prosecutor from speaking directly to a defendant if he or she knows that an attorney represents the defendant.

It's almost always advisable to tell your lawyer the whole truth about your case, even if you've committed a crime. Giving your lawyer all the facts helps them craft the best defense by raising reasonable doubt. Even when a client admits guilt, there are usually many mitigating circumstances that can come into play.

Full Answer

Should I tell my lawyer the truth?

As with everything in life, there are also disadvantages to telling your lawyer the truth, but these are largely outweighed by the benefits. The main disadvantage is that once your attorney knows the truth, they can’t put you on the stand to testify if he knows you are going to lie, and neither will they actively lie on your behalf.

What do attorneys want clients to tell them about the case?

Different attorneys have different opinions on what they want their clients to tell them about the case. Most (but not all) criminal defense attorneys want their clients to tell them everything – the good, the bad, and the ugly – because an attorney cannot defend against what he or she does not know.

How can you tell if a lawyer is a bad lawyer?

Although some lawyers may have bad habits such as lack of communication, one of the biggest signs of a lawyer is if they practice unethically or even illegally. As important as it is to win your case, your lawyer should never do so by breaking the law or lying and he is a bad lawyer.

Why do attorneys assume you are guilty?

These attorneys will tell you that they do not want to know everything—they want to know only what the prosecution knows. Some attorneys say that they just assume that all their clients are guilty because it helps them critically evaluate the case and decide how to present the best defense.

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Do clients tell their lawyers if they are guilty?

Different attorneys have different opinions on what they want their clients to tell them about the case. Most (but not all) criminal defense attorneys want their clients to tell them everything—the good, the bad, and the ugly—because an attorney cannot defend against what he or she does not know.

What is unethical for a lawyer?

Attorney misconduct may include: conflict of interest, overbilling, refusing to represent a client for political or professional motives, false or misleading statements, knowingly accepting worthless lawsuits, hiding evidence, abandoning a client, failing to disclose all relevant facts, arguing a position while ...

What is the most common complaint against lawyers?

Perhaps the most common kinds of complaints against lawyers involve delay or neglect. This doesn't mean that occasionally you've had to wait for a phone call to be returned. It means there has been a pattern of the lawyer's failing to respond or to take action over a period of months.

How do you know a bad lawyer?

Signs of a Bad LawyerBad Communicators. Communication is normal to have questions about your case. ... Not Upfront and Honest About Billing. Your attorney needs to make money, and billing for their services is how they earn a living. ... Not Confident. ... Unprofessional. ... Not Empathetic or Compassionate to Your Needs. ... Disrespectful.

Do lawyers cheat their clients?

Yes, some lawyers lie, cheat and deceive their clients. But they are the exception, and an embarrassment to most lawyers.

Can I sue a lawyer for lying?

No matter what name the agency in your state goes by, they will have a process you can use to file a complaint against your attorney for lying or being incompetent. Examples of these types of behavior include: Misusing your money. Failing to show up at a court hearing.

What is it called when a lawyer doesn't do his job?

Legal malpractice is a type of negligence in which a lawyer does harm to his or her client. Typically, this concerns lawyers acting in their own interests, lawyers breaching their contract with the client, and, one of the most common cases of legal malpractice, is when lawyers fail to act on time for clients.

Can I fire my attorney by email?

If you decide to fire your lawyer, the best way to do it is in writing either via email, mail, or text. Your termination notice should let the lawyer know the reason for the decision and should also give instruction as to where to send a copy of your file.

What is a potential money pit?

When hiring an attorney, a potential money pit is “expenses” outside of the lawyer’s billable hours. Expenses include everything—copying and faxing costs, hiring expert witnesses, and even traveling via private jet, points out attorney Justin C. Roberts. Some lawyers don’t just pass the charges along; instead, they charge an additional percentage fee. Whatever their method, you need to know it up front so there won’t be any surprises when the bill arrives.

Why is it important to approach a lawyer with honesty?

“ Winning cases can be lost because of a client who lies or exaggerates just as easily as because of a lawyer who tells the client what the client wants to hear instead of what is true.” So when dealing with attorneys, don’t just look for honesty—be honest.

How to get a good lawyer to take your case?

“If you want to improve your chances of securing the best lawyer to take your case, you need to prepare before you meet them,” advises attorney Stephen Babcock. “Get your story, facts, and proof together well before your first meeting.” This not only ensures that you understand your own needs, but it helps a good lawyer to ascertain whether he or she can actually help you. “We want the best clients too. Proving you’re organized and reliable helps us.”

Do most cases settle outside the courtroom?

In choosing your attorney and your plan of action in resolving a dispute, it’s important to consider that despite what you see on television, most cases never see the inside of a courtroom. Typically, they’re settled outside the courtroom because of the time and expense involved, according to attorney Darren Heitner, author of How to Play the Game: What Every Sports Attorney Needs to Know.

Should a lawyer stay out of court?

In fact, a lawyer should try to stay out of court. “In my experience, a good lawyer always finds every opportunity to keep a case from being decided by a judge, and only relents on trying a case before the bench when all alternatives have been exhausted,” attorney, Jason Cruz says.

Do you need a lawyer to write a demand letter?

On reading a demand letter, the other person will often say, “this isn’t worth the trouble” and they quickly settle. But here’s a secret from Knight: You don’t need a lawyer to write a demand letter. You can do it yourself. Just make it look as formal as possible, and you may find your dispute goes away—no charge to you.

Is divorce hard?

It’s not as hard as you might think, according to attorney Randall M. Kessler, author of Divorce: Protect Yourself, Your Kids and Your Future. “Shop around and trust your instincts,” he advises. “Does the lawyer listen to you? Do they explain things in a way you can understand? And are they willing to discuss fees and costs? The person you hire will need to be someone you trust and believe in, so be sure you feel very good about them from the start.”

What if my criminal defense attorney thinks I'm guilty?

Criminal defense lawyers rarely ask whether our clients "committed the crime." Instead, we ask what happened, look at the evidence, and try to put on the best defense we can. That’s why our clients hire us, it's what the Constitution requires, and it's our job.

What is the purpose of criminal defense lawyers?

Criminal defense lawyers are committed to the process. We believe that every person, regardless of guilt, is Constitutionally entitled to a zealous legal defense. Our Founding Fathers believed that the role of a criminal defense attorney was such an important job, and so fundamentally important to a free society, that they wrote it into the Constitution. The Sixth Amendment says that the accused are entitled to "the assistance of counsel for his defense." That's us.

What is legal guilt?

Legal guilt - what the prosecution can prove beyond a reasonable doubt - is a criminal defense lawyer's stock and trade. This is different from whether you actually did what the police and prosecutor say you did. We'll never truly know whether you did what you're accused of doing. In fact, a lot of times, we don't even ask.

Why do people lie about crimes?

From our perspective, just because the police, the prosecution, or anyone else says you did something does not make it so . Sometimes, a criminal defendant may lie about a crime to protect a family member or friend. Other times, someone is guilty of a crime, but it's a different crime than the one they are on trial for. Or, the defendant may have done the act in question, but has a legally valid defense that makes them not guilty of committing the crime.

Where is Just Criminal Law located?

Based in Gillette, Wyoming, Just Criminal Law represents people in Northeast Wyoming and Western South Dakota. Call 307-686-6556, email office@justcriminallaw.com, or complete our online form to schedule a free initial consultation with our team of experienced criminal defense professionals.

Do criminal defense lawyers care about their clients?

Of course, this isn’t to say we don’t care about our clients. Quite the opposite, in fact. But people need to understand that criminal defense lawyers are generally less concerned with factual guilt, and instead are focused on legal guilt.

Can a criminal defense lawyer lie?

A criminal defense attorney is not allowed to lie to the judge or jury, or specifically state that you did not do something the lawyer knows that you did . That's one reason many criminal defense lawyers intentionally do not ask whether their client ‘did it.’ When we argue on our client’s behalf, question a witness, or even question the defendant him- or herself, we don't truly know whether the person is lying. Instead, we can use our trial tactics and argument to focus on the prosecution’s short-comings, and highlight how the government failed to prove every element of its case.

What does it mean when an accused speaks with the prosecutor?

This means the suspect hands over evidence that the prosecution did not have or possibly could not obtain.

Who can a person accused of a crime speak to?

Hypothetically, a person accused of a crime can try to speak with the D.A., the district attorney’s office, and/or a deputy district attorney.

What happens if a suspect expresses a desire to speak with a criminal defense attorney?

If a suspect expresses a desire to speak with a criminal defense attorney, public defender, or private attorney, the prosecutor must cease all communication with the accused or criminal defendant. [ii]

What to do if accused of a crime?

If a person is accused of a crime, that person should contact an experienced criminal defense attorney for help. This is true no matter if the person is accused of: a misdemeanor, or. a felony. If a party is represented, and is then approached by the D.A., the suspect must inform the prosecutor of this representation.

What happens if a party is represented by the D.A.?

If a party is represented, and is then approached by the D.A., the suspect must inform the prosecutor of this representation. The accused should also provide his/her lawyer’s contact information to the prosecutor.

What information do D.A.s need to press charges?

As to the first point, note that D.A.s normally just have the following information before they decide to press charges: the facts contained within a police report, information from a grand jury proceeding, or. statements from the alleged victim of a crime.

How to beat a solicitation charge?

There are 3 common strategies for how to beat a solicitation charge. These include asserting that the police engaged in illegal entrapment, showing the evidence to be insufficient to support a conviction , and attacking the arresting officers’ credibility. Each of these strategies can undermine the prosecutor’s case. It can prevent them from proving the charge beyond a ...

What is Martindale Nolo?

Nolo is a part of the Martindale Nolo network, which has been matching clients with attorneys for 100+ years.

What happens if you admit guilt to your attorney?

Many people who are charged with committing a crime worry that, if they admit guilt or involvement to their attorney, their attorney will abandon them, sabotage their defense, or just not try very hard to get an acquittal. However, private criminal defense attorneys and public defenders are deeply committed to ensuring that they get the best possible outcomes for their clients. The focus of a criminal trial is whether the prosecutor can prove that you committed the charged crime. Your defense attorney's job is to fight for you, protect your constitutional rights, and try to show that the prosecutor's proof is lacking—no matter what your attorney's personal view of the facts may be.

Why do attorneys assume that their clients are guilty?

Some attorneys say that they just assume that all their clients are guilty because it helps them critically evaluate the case and decide how to present the best defense. If they allow themselves to believe that their client is innocent, they might miss out on a more compelling argument.

Why is a defense attorney not a lesser representation?

A defense attorney will not offer lesser representation simply because he or she believes the client has committed a crime. The attorney's concern is whether there is sufficient evidence to prove that you committed the crime. It is not the role of the criminal defense attorney to decide if the client is innocent or guilty.

What is the ethical standard for the American justice system?

That is a high standard, but our legal system is founded on the principle that it is better to let a guilty person go free than to wrongly convict an innocent person.

Why do attorneys not want to talk to their clients?

Some attorneys, however, do not want to talk to their clients about the case because they do not want to be limited in pursuing a defense. These attorneys will tell you that they do not want to know everything—they want to know only what the prosecution knows.

What is the job of a defense attorney?

Your defense attorney's job is to fight for you, protect your constitutional rights, and try to show that the prosecutor's proof is lacking—no matter what your attorney's personal view of the facts may be.

What does an attorney need to know about a case?

An attorney needs to know about the case in at least some detail. Otherwise, the lawyer can't effectively advise the client about the viability of going to trial and any theories of defense (for example, self-defense or someone else being responsible). With the client's information and the prosecution's discovery, ...

Why don't defense lawyers want to know what the client did?

Some defense lawyers don't want to know what the client did and didn't do, so as to avoid being boxed into a particular version of events. Those who don't want to know precisely what happened probably have in mind ethical constraints. They cannot ethically (or legally) offer evidence that they know to be false.

What is the duty of a defense attorney?

A Lawyer's Duty. A defendant admission of guilt to a defense attorney doesn't necessarily mean that the case won't—or shouldn't—go to trial. For example, a defense attorney might advise a "guilty" client to go to trial because: the police or prosecution violated the client's rights—for instance, through an improperly suggestive lineup.

What do lawyers want to hear?

On the other hand, many lawyers want to hear from their clients exactly what happened. They typically encourage their clients to be truthful for the sake of crafting an effective defense. Only that way can the defense attorney know what will—and won't—work. For example, a lawyer representing a woman charged with killing her boyfriend might want to know everything that happened both during the incident and throughout the course of the relationship. If the client admits to her lawyer that she killed the man, but describes tremendous physical and emotional trauma she previously suffered at his hands, the lawyer may be able to present a convincing defense based on the history of abuse.

What is an example of a criminal prosecution violating the client's rights?

the defendant is guilty only of lesser crimes that the prosecution has charged—for example, assault, but not assault with intent to commit great bodily injury.

What is the best strategy for someone facing criminal charges?

The best strategy for someone facing criminal charges is to follow the lead of an experienced, trusted criminal defense lawyer, and no matter, to be truthful with that lawyer. An attorney who has your best interests in mind will advise you regarding the possibilities and your best course of action. Talk to a Lawyer.

Can a lawyer testify to a version of events they know to be false?

They cannot ethically (or legally) offer evidence that they know to be false. (ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, Rule 3.3.) This means, for example, that they can't allow their clients to commit perjury —that is, to testify to a version of events they know to be false.

When should an attorney meet with you?

Your attorney should meet with you as soon as possible after your arraignment to discuss the charges against you and how to defend against them. This, and all meetings with your attorney, should be in a confidential space.

What is the right to retain an attorney?

Your Right to an Attorney If You’re Arrested and Accused of a Crime. Today, if you are accused of a crime, you have the right to retain an attorney. Under the U.S. Constitution and the New York State Constitution, if you cannot afford an attorney, a public defense attorney should be provided for you at the expense of the state.

What information do you need to be present at an arraignment?

Your attorney needs time to review the facts of your case before arraignment -- including your ties to the community and your criminal history (or lack thereof). This information can help your lawyer persuade the judge to release you from jail or set a reasonable bail. Your lawyer must also be present during the arraignment to advocate on your behalf.

What is a plea bargain?

Plea bargains are negotiated between the prosecutor and your defense attorney. When you accept a plea bargain, you usually plead guilty to some or all of the charges against you in exchange for concessions from the prosecutors (such as reduced charges or a shorter sentence).

What happens if you miss a court date?

If you miss a mandatory court date and you are not in custody, the judge may issue a warrant for your arrest. Your attorney should inform you of court dates, including hearings and other procedures. Your attorney should also discuss with you if he or she plans to postpone any court dates.

Can you retain a lawyer in New York?

A. Today, if you are accused of a crime, you have the right to retain an attorney. Under the U.S. Constitution and the New York State Constitution, if you cannot afford an attorney, a public defense attorney should be provided for you at the expense of the state.

How do you know if a lawyer is unethical?

Unethical/Illegal Behavior. Although some lawyers may have bad habits such as lack of communication, one of the biggest signs of a lawyer is if they practice unethically or even illegally. As important as it is to win your case, your lawyer should never do so by breaking the law or lying and he is a bad lawyer.

What to do if you can't reach your lawyer?

If you can’t reach your lawyer you should be able to reach the office or another staff member who can set up an appointment with you or a good time to reach them . Keep in mind that missed phone calls happen to the best of us, but your lawyer should never ignore you.

What happens if you hire a lawyer and you overcharge?

If you lawyer is overbilling you, they could be inflating a task time, also know as “padding time”.

How to avoid miscommunication with a lawyer?

To avoid this in the future, ask your lawyer how the best way to reach them is during the consultation. This way you’ll know if they prefer email over phone calls and you can avoid any miscommunication.

What is the biggest part of being a lawyer?

One of the biggest parts about being a lawyer is convincing the jury to go in your favor. If your attorney isn’t enthusiastic about your case or seems unsure, that should raise some red flags.

Is a lawyer cheap?

The bottom line is, lawyer’s aren’t cheap. You’re not only paying them to help you with a case, but to communicate and give you their best service. If your lawyer isn’t communicating, you might consider switching to a new attorney.

Does a lawyer always have to do something illegal to be bad?

A lawyer doesn’t always have to do something illegal to be bad and here is my lawyer is not fighting for me answer:

Why do you need a criminal defense attorney?

Hiring a criminal defense attorney immediately places a barrier between the prosecutor and you, which can prevent you from making any mistakes that could harm your chances of obtaining a favorable outcome in your case.

Why is it important to hire an experienced attorney?

While you are dealing with the shock of being arrested and accused of a crime, the prosecutor may attempt to exploit you at your weakest moment. That is why hiring an experienced attorney as soon as you possibly can is vital.

What is the role of a district attorney in California?

In California, the role of the district attorney (or, in some cities, the city attorney) is to review the information received from law enforcement investigations to determine whether a person should be charged with a crime.

Is there a gap in a criminal case?

The answer to that is generally nothing at all. The truth is that every criminal case has gaps that the prosecutor needs to overcome. The police may have violated your constitutional rights, or the evidence against you is weak and unlikely to convince a jury beyond a reasonable doubt that you are guilty. Suddenly, the prosecutor contacts you and ...

Do prosecutors help you?

Remember, prosecutors are not there to help you, and the criminal justice system usually does not reward you with less of a sentence based on how cooperative you are. The prosecutor wants you to make a mistake and reveal information that he or she does not yet have, or agree to a plea bargain without realizing how small the chances ...

What happens if your lawyer is lying?

Your lawyer’s actions can have a substantial negative impact on your case, especially if they cross the line into unethical or illegal behavior. You may want to win your case, but if your attorney is breaking the law or lying to help you do so, then you are both at risk of serious consequences.

What does it mean when an attorney starts at the bottom?

In the legal arena, attorneys start at the bottom and work their way up. If there is a lack of professional respect for your attorney, whether it is former clients, in the courtroom, or with their peers, it should be a red flag.

What happens if an attorney is unprofessional?

Your lawyer’s actions can have a substantial negative impact on your case, especially if they cross the line into unethical or illegal behavior. You may want to win your case, but if your attorney is breaking the law or lying to help you do so, then you are both at risk of serious consequences. Unprofessional or unethical behavior can include: 1 Arriving late or failing to show up for important meetings, or missing court dates 2 Making decisions of importance about your case without discussing it with you first 3 Missing filing deadlines, filing paperwork incorrectly or filing the wrong paperwork with the court 4 Refusing to return your calls or messages within a reasonable timeframe 5 Knowing there is a conflict of interest in your case, but proceeding despite the ethical problem

What does it mean when an attorney does not have empathy?

If an attorney does not have empathy or compassion for your situation, they are not who you want to negotiate with an insurance company or have present your case to a jury. If they cannot spare compassion for you, how can you trust that they can adequately convince a judge, jury, or another party to feel what they do not?

What to do if your attorney is coming off like a used car salesman?

If your attorney is coming off like a used car salesman, be wary. You want an attorney who will fight for the best possible outcome, but the best of attorneys know they can never promise a positive outcome. You deserve an attorney who is honest with you, even if the truth hurts.

What to do if you are not receiving child support?

If you are battling for the custody of your children’s custody or struggling because you are not receiving child support, you need an attorney who will keep you apprised of every step of the process. If you continuously struggle to contact your lawyer, and they often do not return phone calls and messages , it is a bad sign.

Is finding a lawyer stressful?

Most of the time, finding a lawyer means there is a significant stressor in your life. Making important decisions like which attorney to use, while already under stress, can seem impossible. Hopefully, this guide will make the process somewhat less daunting. You might worry that changing lawyers during a case could hurt your claim overall, but it will not do as much damage as sticking with a lawyer you do not trust.

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