should i see a lawyer when i get a summons from a debt collector

by Mozelle Schinner DVM 5 min read

After receiving the summons, the first thing in your mind should be how to react to the debt collector’s summons. If you are an individual and don’t own a large sum of money, you can respond to the summons yourself. However, if you are a business owner with a massive debt on you, then you need to hire an attorney to respond to the summons.

Full Answer

What to do if you receive a debt collection summons?

The debt collection summons will typically say that you must file a response within 30 days. Now what? When most people receive a summons to appear in court because of a debt, they ignore it because the problem may seem insurmountable. They may hope that the debt collector will give up and go away.

Do I need a lawyer to fight a debt collector?

It’s vital that you attend all court hearings and respond to court notices, or the court might let the collector win by default. A lawyer to help you figure out if you have any defenses, prepare the answer and file it, and represent you in court.

Should I respond to a debt collector’s claim?

In some cases, like if you’re judgment proof, you’re sure you owe the debt, don’t have any defenses, and the amount the collector requested accurately reflects the amount you owe, it might not be your best interest to respond to the suit.

What happens if you don’t respond to a debt summons?

Nothing could be further than the truth. When a person receives a debt summons and doesn’t file a response or attend the hearing, they play right into the hands of the debt collector.

How do I respond to a collection letter from a lawyer?

Four Steps to Take if You Received a Debt Collection Letter From a LawyerCarefully Review the Letter to Determine the Claim. ... Consider Sending a Debt Validation Request. ... Gather and Organize All Relevant Financial Documents and Records. ... Be Proactive: Debt Does Not Go Away on its Own.

Can I negotiate debt after being served?

Summary: Yes, you can settle after service. The best way to settle a debt lawsuit is first to file a response, then contact the otherside and make an offer. You can use SoloSuit to respond in just 15 minutes. This gives you the leverage you need to settle.

How do you respond to a summons?

Replying to a summons in writing requires you to sign and date your reply. You should keep a copy for yourself before mailing the original to the plaintiff (or the plaintiff's attorney) stated in the summons. You must also file your answer with the court.

How do you beat a debt collector in court?

How to Beat a Debt Collector in CourtRespond promptly to the lawsuit. ... Challenge the debt collector's right to sue. ... Bring up the burden of proof. ... Review the statute of limitations. ... File a countersuit. ... Decide if it's time to file bankruptcy. ... Use these 6 tips to draft an Answer and win. ... What is SoloSuit?More items...•

What to do if you are not getting the answers from the lawyer you are against?

Judges are there to uphold the law. If you are not getting the answers to your questions from the lawyer you are against, ask to be in front of the judge. Don’t sign anything without reading it. The lawyer may explain that the paper you have to sign is for your “payment agreement” but it might say only that.

What is a summons in court?

A summons is an official notification from the court that a lawsuit is pending against you. In order for there to be any judgment against you, a summons must be properly served on you according to the laws of your state. The summons will direct you precisely what to do and how much time you have to do it. Don’t delay.

What happens if a judgment is filed against you?

If there is a judgment against you, the collector or creditor no longer has to make a deal with you for debt settlement. In order to satisfy a judgment, a creditor can garnish your wages, garnish or seize funds from a checking or savings account, or place a lien on personal property.

What is the most effective form of debt collection?

The single most effective form of debt collection for any creditor or debt collector is the filing of a lawsuit. If a lawsuit is filed against you and you do not properly respond, you may wind up having a judgment against you. If there is a judgment against you, the collector or creditor no longer has to make a deal with you for debt settlement.

What to do if you are being sued?

What do do if you are being sued 1 Read the summons. A summons is an official notification from the court that a lawsuit is pending against you. In order for there to be any judgment against you, a summons must be properly served on you according to the laws of your state. The summons will direct you precisely what to do and how much time you have to do it. Don’t delay. Typically you do not have much time. 2 Contact a lawyer – contact us to see if we can help you defend yourself. Even if we cannot, we will strongly urge that you contact an attorney within the county where the lawsuit is pending for advice on how you can avoid a judgment

Is a lawyer a debt collector?

Lawyers are debt collectors. The lawyers who file those lawsuits are debt collectors according to the law. That means they must follow the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act in every way. Thus, when confronted with a debt collector that is also a lawyer, or when being sued by a lawyer for a debt collection, here are some things ...

What happens if a collector gets a judgment against you?

Once the collector gets a money judgment against you, you might face wage garnishment, a bank account levy, or a lien on your property.

What happens if a collector files a summary judgment?

If the judge grants the motion, the court will enter a judgment against you without a trial.

What is discovery in a lawsuit?

“ Discovery ” refers to the formal procedures that parties in a lawsuit use to get information and documents from each other to prepare for trial or settle the case. If you don’t raise any defenses or counterclaims, the collector probably won’t engage in discovery. But if you have a good defense or file a counterclaim, you and the collector might want to participate in discovery.

How long does it take to file a lawsuit?

Generally, you’ll get around 20 to 30 days to file a written answer to the lawsuit with the court. You’ll have to respond to the allegations in the complaint and raise any defenses you have, like that the statute of limitations (the law that sets a time limit on the right to file a lawsuit) has expired, or counterclaims against the collector, such as violations of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

What is a debt collection lawsuit?

A debt collection lawsuit begins when the collection agency files a “complaint” (sometimes called a “petition”) in court. The complaint will explain why the collector is suing you and what it wants—usually, repayment of money you owe, plus interest, fees, and costs.

How to challenge summary judgment?

To challenge a summary judgment motion, you’ll have to file paperwork opposing the motion. If you don’t, you’ll probably lose. Because the outcome of the lawsuit is at stake, you should seriously consider consulting with a lawyer, if you haven't already, if the collector files this kind of motion.

What happens if a collector grants a motion?

If the judge grants the motion, the court will enter a judgment against you without a trial.

What happens if a county clerk confirms a summons?

If the county clerk confirms that the summons you received from a debt collector simulates or falsely represents to be a court issued, approved, or authorized document, you may be a victim of unfair debt collection activities.

What to do if summons is not a court docket?

If the summons does not have a court docket number or the case is so new that it has not yet been processed in the court’s system, you should be able to visit the county clerk’s office, show them the summons you received, and have them confirm that the document is a legitimate summons.

What happens if someone shows up at your front and hands you a summons?

If someone shows up at your front and hands you a summons from a debt collector or if you receive a debt collection summons via certified mail, your first instinct may be to panic or to feel pressured to pay.

Can a summons be fake?

It is important to note that you should never assume that a summons is fake without verifying its authenticity with the county clerk. If the summons is real and you fail to appear in court as required, you are likely to have a judgment issued against you. This can lead to your wages being garnished.

Receiving A Summons and Complaint

You probably will not know that you are being sued until a summons and complaint shows up at your door. The summons and complaint will have information about the case against you. This will include who sued you and how much they are suing you for. There will also be a date on it that you need to respond to the complaint by.

Responding To the Complaint and Summons

Many lawsuits do have a form that you will need to fill out to respond to your complaint. Even if you think you are innocent, you still should not fill out this form on your own. Creditors are notorious for twisting words in a way that will help them win their case.

What Happens If You Do Not Respond

You may not want to deal with the debt because you think that there is not much that the creditor can do. Unfortunately, this is simply not true. Once they get a judgment against you, they can have your wages garnished. This may equate to around 25% of your net paycheck every single pay period until your debt obligation is satisfied.

Getting The Help, You Need

Being sued by a creditor can be scary. However, an attorney can help you. They will make the debt collector prove that you owe them the money. If you do, they can work out some sort of payment to them that will keep them from seizing your bank account or garnishing your wages.

Why have I been served?

If you have been served a Summons for debt collection, it's probably because you have not paid a debt. However, according to research by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, there is actually a high chance you don't really owe the debt at all.

Can I settle my debt after being served?

Technically, you can reach out to the party suing you to discuss a payment plan at any time. However, there are certain tips and tricks that will help you reach the ideal settlement for you.

What should I do first after being served?

The moment you are served the clock starts ticking, meaning you have minimal time to respond before matters get worse. Despite this, after being served, the first thing you should do is stay calm. Next, you should go through the following steps to ensure that you settle your debt after being served.

What If I Haven't Been Sued Yet?

If you've only received a collections notice, but not a lawsuit, the best way to respond is with a Debt Validation Letter. When a debt collector contacts you in any way, whether it's by phone or mail, you can respond with a Debt Validaiton Letter.

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