schlafly, who was a a conservative illinois lawyer with six children, led the anti-era crusade

by Marcella Zemlak 8 min read

Phyllis Schlafly, a conservative activist, commentator, and author, led a successful campaign against the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment in the 1970s.

Full Answer

What did David Schlafly do?

In late 2006, Schlafly collaborated with Jerome Corsi and Howard Phillips to create a website in opposition to the idea of a " North American Union ", under which the United States, Mexico, and Canada would share a currency and be integrated in a structure similar to the European Union.

Why did Schlafly focus political opposition to the era?

Schlafly focused political opposition to the ERA in defense of traditional gender roles, such as only men fighting in war.

Was Schlafly's role in the schlafley case ironic?

Gloria Steinem and author Pia de Solenni, among others, considered it ironic that in Schlafly's role as an advocate for the full-time mother and wife, she herself was a lawyer, newsletter editor, touring speaker, and political activist.

Who is Mrs Schlafly?

Mrs. Schlafly was a lawyer and served as a member of the Commission on the Bicentennial of the U.S. Constitution, 1985-1991, appointed by President Reagan. She testified before more than fifty Congressional and State Legislative committees on constitutional, national defense, and family issues.

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Who was the real Phyllis Schlafly?

Phyllis SchlaflyBornPhyllis McAlpin StewartAugust 15, 1924 St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.DiedSeptember 5, 2016 (aged 92) Ladue, Missouri, U.S.EducationWashington University (BA, JD) Radcliffe College (MA)Political partyRepublican4 more rows

Why was Phyllis Schlafly against the ERA?

Schlafly's policies were in dispute with those of feminists like Betty Friedan; for instance, Schlafly argued that the ERA was "a direct threat to the protection that mothers and working women enjoyed in American society".

Who led the opposition to the ERA and why?

One approach emphasized the common humanity of women and men, while the other stressed women's unique experiences and how they were different from men, seeking recognition for specific needs. The opposition to the ERA was led by Mary Anderson and the Women's Bureau beginning in 1923.

What did Phyllis Schlafly adamantly oppose?

Phyllis Schafly leads members opposed to the equal rights amendment in a song about the pro-ERA forces plan for a national demonstration in the capitol city.

Who is Phyllis Schlafly quizlet?

was an American constitutional lawyer and conservative activist. She was known for her staunchly conservative social and political views, her opposition to feminism, and her successful campaign against the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

Where is Phyllis Schlafly buried?

Calvary Cemetery & Mausoleum, St. Louis, MOPhyllis Schlafly / Place of burialCalvary Cemetery is a Roman Catholic cemetery located in St. Louis, Missouri and operated by the Archdiocese of St. Louis. Founded in 1854, it is the second oldest cemetery in the Archdiocese. Wikipedia

Why did Phyllis Schlafly oppose the Equal Rights Amendment quizlet?

Why did Phyllis Schlafly oppose the ERA? She believed it would diminish the rights and status of women.

What was the central reason why conservatives opposed the Equal Rights Amendment ERA in the 1970s?

What was the central reason why conservatives opposed the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the 1970s? They believed that the amendment was actually an unconstitutional expansion of the power of state governments.

Who pushed for the Equal Rights Amendment?

Alice PaulAs founder of the National Women's Party, Alice Paul first introduced the Equal Rights Amendment to Congress in 1923. Paul would work for the passage of the ERA until her death in 1977.

What does Cate Blanchett think of Phyllis Schlafly?

Blanchett took the role because it is a sign of our dire times. “In a way, I think that Phyllis Schlafly represents a whole way of thinking in America that really has to be acknowledged – that there's a whole stepping back,” the Oscar-winning Australian actor tells me.

Where did Phyllis Schlafly live?

St. LouisPhyllis Schlafly / Places lived

Did Phyllis Schlafly go to law school?

Harvard UniversityRadcliffe CollegeWashington University in St. LouisWashington University School of LawPhyllis Schlafly/Education

Who Was Phyllis Schlafly?

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Conservative firebrand Phyllis Schlafly has been credited with swaying public opinion and preventing the Equal Rights Amendment from being added to the U.S. Constitution. During the fight to ratify the ERA, Schlafly argued that the amendment would undermine stay-at-home mothers while forcing women into military service…
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Early Life and Education

  • Schlafly was born as Phyllis McAlpin Stewart on August 15, 1924, in St. Louis, Missouri, to Odile Dodge Stewart and John Bruce Stewart. During the Great Depression Schlafly's father lost his job. Though he would find occasional work, it was Schlafly's mother who supported the family, which consisted of Schlafly and a younger sister. Odile worked as a department store saleswoman, tea…
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Marriage

  • While working in St. Louis in 1949, Schlafly penned an article for a bank's newsletter. Attorney John Fred Schlafly Jr. appreciated the piece and came to meet its author. After overcoming his surprise that it had been written by a woman, he quickly fell in love. The couple wed on October 20, 1949. In 1978 Schlafly received a law degree from Washington University. Her husband's initi…
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Stop Era Campaign

  • In December 1971, a friend asked Schlafly to speak about the Equal Rights Amendment, a proposed constitutional amendment that would prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex. Up to this point, the conservative Schlafly had been more focused on the threat of Communism, but she did some research and became an ERA opponent. In 1972, she formed the group Stop ERA— Sto…
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Conservative Beliefs

  • Schlafly was a staunch conservative before and after her anti-ERA campaign. After graduate school, she worked for the American Enterprise Association, the conservative think tank that would become the American Enterprise Institute. In 1946, after returning to her hometown of St. Louis, she worked on a successful congressional campaign for a Republican candidate. In 1958 …
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Feminism and The Role of Women

  • Schlafly's national profile was tied to her vocal support for the idea that women should focus on the roles of wife and mother. However, her household featured a different division of labor. Spearheading the Stop ERA campaign and working on other conservative causes often required Schlafly to travel away from home. Her domestic life was eased by a full-time housekeeper. Fem…
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Books

  • In 1964, Schlafly penned A Choice Not an Echo, a polemic against the elites she believed were controlling the nomination process in the Republican Party. The self-published book sold three million copies. Many Republican delegates to the 1964 convention read and said they were influenced by this work, which helped Senator Goldwater land the Republican presidential nomin…
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Personal Life

  • Schlafly and her husband, Fred, lived in Alton, Illinois, a suburb of St. Louis. Together they had four sons and two daughters. The marriage lasted until Fred passed away in 1993.
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