nc divorce when to see a lawyer after the year?

by Jennyfer Funk 9 min read

Should I see a lawyer before filing for divorce in NC?

However, you should see a lawyer prior to filing for divorce to make sure there are no other viable claims that you wish to pursue. In North Carolina, if you are granted a divorce (i.e. the judge signs the divorce papers) then your claims for alimony and equitable distribution are barred.

How long does it take to get a divorce in NC?

How long does a divorce take in NC? Once the divorce is served to your spouse, there is a 30 day waiting period before the divorce can be finalized. In general, it takes at least 45-90 days to get divorced. Do I really need to hire an attorney? At least in Mecklenburg County, hiring a lawyer is not essential.

What are the divorce laws in North Carolina?

If you are contemplating ending your marriage in North Carolina, there are several laws and processes you should know about before you take your first steps. For example, a marriage can end through an annulment or a divorce in North Carolina. The actual term for a divorce in the state is known as an Absolute Divorce.

Is North Carolina a 50/50 divorce state?

North Carolina is a 50/50 divorce state. In NC, splitting up the marital property 50/50 is considered equitable and fair. However, NC divorce laws consider many factors that typically indicate a need for an unequal marital property division, in which case a 50/50 distribution would not be fair. What is a spouse entitled to in a divorce in NC?

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How long do you have to contest a divorce in NC?

After one spouse files for divorce, the other spouse has 30 to 60 days to respond. If that spouse fails to respond in time or does not dispute what you request in the divorce settlement, you are free to move forward with setting your divorce hearing.

Do you have to be separated for a year to get a divorce in NC?

How do we get divorced? One spouse or the other must have resided in North Carolina for at least six months and the parties must have been separated for at least one year with the separation intended to be permanent. When those two requirements have been met, either party may file for an absolute divorce.

Can you reopen a divorce case in NC?

Once a divorce is final, it may be reopened in limited circumstances. To reopen your case, your attorney will file a motion with the court. The motion must allege one of the following claims.

How long after divorce can you remarry in North Carolina?

Kansas also has a 30-day waiting period unless the parties specifically waive it in their Decree....Divorce on the Grounds of Adultery.StatePost-Divorce Remarriage Waiting PeriodNorth CarolinaNoneNorth DakotaNone as long as stated in DecreeOhioNoneOklahomaMarriage is voidable if within 6 months47 more rows

What should you not do during separation?

5 Mistakes To Avoid During Your SeparationKeep it private. The second you announce you're getting a divorce, everyone will have an opinion. ... Don't leave the house. ... Don't pay more than your share. ... Don't jump into a rebound relationship. ... Don't put off the inevitable.

Does a husband have to support his wife during separation?

As for spousal support, common-law couples are entitled to spousal support after having lived together for three years, or if they have a child together, as long as the relationship was of some permanence. Married spouses are presumed to be immediately entitled to spousal support, if one spouse has the need for it.

Can a judge change a divorce agreement?

At any point after receiving a divorce settlement, you can file a motion to modify certain aspects of the decree. Though courts will usually not consider amending an order regarding property division, they may agree to modify a custody, child support, or spousal maintenance order.

Can a divorce settlement be reopened?

Once a divorce is final, it may be reopened in limited circumstances. To reopen your case, your attorney will file a motion with the court.

When a divorce settlement is unfair?

However, if you received a truly unfair or unjust divorce settlement, you may be able to ask a court to reopen your case and take a second look at how the deal was made and whether or not it's unjust. You should know that you will have a very heavy burden in terms of getting a divorce settlement turned over.

Can I date while legally separated in NC?

1) You Can Date While Separated After you have legally separated you are free to date as if you are not married. Your spouse does not have a say in whether or who you date. Third party claims such as alienation of affection and criminal conversation cannot be filed solely due to post-separation acts.

How much does a divorce lawyer cost in NC?

On average, North Carolina divorce lawyers charge between $230 and $280 per hour. Average total costs for North Carolina divorce lawyers are $9,700 to $11,700 but are typically significantly lower in cases with no contested issues.

How does adultery affect divorce in North Carolina?

While adultery by husband, wife, or both may destroy a marriage, but you can't use it as a ground for your divorce in North Carolina. North Carolina is one of only a few states that permit a spouse to file a civil lawsuit against the spouse's lover or anyone who interfered with the marriage.

What are the grounds for divorce in North Carolina?

In North Carolina, the grounds for divorce are that the couple must have lived separate and apart for one year and that one party must have resided...

How much does a divorce cost in NC?

There is really no way to determine how much a divorce is going to cost. The cost of filing an Absolute Divorce action in North Carolina is $75. Yo...

How long does a divorce take in NC?

Once the divorce is served to your spouse, there is a 30 day waiting period before the divorce can be finalized. In general, it takes at least 45-9...

Do I really need to hire an attorney?

At least in Mecklenburg County, hiring a lawyer is not essential. The self-serve center has forms that individuals can fill out and apply for a div...

Does North Carolina grant divorces based on marital fault?

North Carolina is a no-fault divorce state. North Carolina does consider fault in other circumstances however (i.e. divorce from bed and board and...

How is spousal maintenance determined during a NC divorce?

In a divorce action alone, it is merely the legal ending of your marriage.  An Absolute Divorce action does not decide the issue of maintenance. If...

Can I change my name at the time of divorce in NC?

Yes, you can change your last name at the time of divorce. The filing fee for a name change is $10. You can file the resumption of a former name wi...

Can I get an annulment instead of a divorce in North Carolina?

There are only a certain limited circumstances in North Carolina that would enable a party to obtain an annulment. If the parties are nearer in rel...

How long do you have to be separated in North Carolina to get a divorce?

Yes. According to NC divorce laws, in order to file for an Absolute Divorce you must wait until you and your spouse have been separated for one yea...

What is required to be disclosed in a divorce in North Carolina?

Under North Carolina law, both parties in a divorce are required to make a full disclosure of their assets and debts that existed at the date of separation. This includes both marital and non-marital property. If there are disagreements about what constitutes a marital vs. non-marital asset, the burden of proof is on the party that made the claim.

What is the primary priority of law enforcement in divorces?

There are strong safeguards in place to protect against domestic violence. Safety is the number one priority of law enforcement in all cases. You can as the court for a civil order of protection to legally keep a spouse away from you either before a divorce action begins or during a divorce already in progress.

What does 50/50 mean in divorce?

This means courts will attempt to divide property and assets in a divorce in a fair and equal way. It does not mean that assets will necessarily be divided on a 50/50 basis. Only marital assets are considered in a division of assets.

What is the obligation of support arising out of a prior marriage?

Any obligation for support arising out of a prior marriage. The duration of the marriage. The age, physical and mental health of both parties. The need of a parent with custody of any children to occupy or own the marital residence and to use or own the household contents.

Can a divorce be split 50-50?

When it comes to splitting payment of the debt in a divorce, the debt will be split fairly but not necessarily 50-50. Courts may take into account who was responsible for accumulating most of the debt, the ability of one party to pay a debt more readily, and other factors.

Can a marriage end in North Carolina?

For example, a marriage can end through an annulment or a divorce in North Carolina. The actual term for a divorce in the state is known as an Absolute Divorce. By law, legal separations are also allowed, and they are referred to as a Divorce of Bed and Board. The only two reasons that can be cited as grounds for divorce are physical separation ...

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How long is the waiting period for divorce in North Carolina?

The waiting period often frustrates people because in many other states the waiting period for obtaining a divorce can be as little as a few weeks.

What happens when you break up with a spouse in North Carolina?

Once the separation is in effect, the vast majority of married partners in North Carolina opt for private settlement regarding custody, support and property division , given that most people can resolve their differences without the intervention of a judge. You should keep this fact in mind, because statistics nationwide predict that more than ninety percent of all couples will negotiate a settlement when they break up their marriage.

How to negotiate a divorce?

It is, of course, also extremely difficult for each spouse not to become embroiled in the issues that led to marital dissolution, whether or not the spouses enlist outside help for the negotiations. Your very best preparation for negotiations is to get your emotions under control and to inform yourself, as fully as possible, about: 1 what you most need and want 2 what your spouse most wants 3 what the law says each of you is entitled to 4 what your family income and expenses are now and what your income and expenses will be post-separation.

Why is alimony barred?

Why does this matter? If there is an alimony claim involved and you are the spouse that needs money and you have had a sexual relationship with a 3rd party prior to separation, then your alimony claims is barred if this can be proven in court. If you are the spouse that would pay money to the other spouse, then this conduct bolsters the other side’s claim.

How is custody resolved in North Carolina?

For example, custody can and might be resolved in North Carolina — by private agreement or in court — long before any other topics have been dealt with; or, property might be divided during the separation period long before there are any agreements with respect to custody or support.

What is the intent of a separation?

The other component of a separation is the intent of at least ONE party to be separated. If the parties stop living together and each person maintains his or her own home, it is not necessary that both parties agree on or want the separation. All it takes is the intent of one of the spouses to separate and to cease living together.

Is settlement the best option for divorce in North Carolina?

Settlement: the most attractive option. North Carolina is fairly unique in allowing parties to keep support, property and custody issues from ever coming into court. In other states, these issues are generally submitted, at a minimum, for court approval at the time of divorce.

How much does it cost to get divorced in North Carolina?

There is also a $225 filing fee to file for divorce in North Carolina. If you are in dire straits financially, you can apply to have this fee waived.

How much property is divided in divorce in North Carolina?

In most North Carolina divorces, property will be divided 50/50 between spouses. However, the following factors may be taken into account to ensure the equitable distribution of property:

What is a divorce from bed and board?

These instances are known as divorces from bed and board, which allow for a court-ordered separation before the absolute divorce is finalized. It can also result in the at-fault party losing some rights, including estate rights. There are six cases in which the judge will consider a divorce from bed and board:

What to do after divorce?

If you and your spouse split up, you’ll need to update your life insurance policy, retirement accounts, investmentaccounts and trusts. You’ll want to select a new beneficiary if you’d named your spouse.

How to help your ex with divorce?

A meditation will help you and your soon-to-be ex work through all of the sticking points in your divorce without the costly and time-consuming process of a trial in open court. If you and your spouse are not able to do this, you’ll have to go to court.

How long do you have to pay child support?

If you are the non-custodial parent paying child support, you are responsible for doing so until the child turns 18. Or, if the child is still in primary or secondary school at age 18, you are responsible for paying child support until the child graduates or turns 20, whichever happens first.

What does the court not consider when dividing property?

Liquidity of property. The court does not consider any actions that led to the end of the marriage, such as adultery, when dividing property. The only reason these actions are taken into account is if one spouse’s misconduct led to a loss of value to the estate.

How long does it take to get divorced in North Carolina?

Most people who want to get divorced wish to get it over with as quickly as possible, but what many of them do not realize is that North Carolina law requires a one-year waiting period for divorces.

How long do you have to live in North Carolina before filing for divorce?

At least one spouse must have lived in North Carolina for six months before filing.

How long can a spouse file a motion for summary judgment?

An additional 30 days can be granted if the spouse files the proper request. When the 30-day waiting period (or the 60-day waiting period, if an additional 30 days are granted) is over, spouses can file a Motion for Summary Judgment.

How long do you have to live apart to get divorced?

To get divorced based on the one-year separation, the soon-to-be-former spouses must have been living apart for at least one year. The requirement that the parties live separately entails a physical separation and the intent of either spouse or both spouses to end their marriage.

What to do when you are separated from your ex-husband?

While you are waiting for the separation period to pass, it would be a good idea to negotiate a settlement agreement with your soon-to-be-ex-spouse to find a consensus on such issues as child custody, alimony, child support, and property distribution. This could make the entire divorce process much quicker and easier.

Why do we have a waiting period for separation?

Firstly, the waiting period is imposed to make sure that spouses do not change their minds about their separation.

Cassandra Victoria Strunk

North Carolina law requires that you be physically separated for one year before you are eligible to file for divorce. With that being said, you can resolve all other issues incident to divorce prior to the one year mark.

Gib Irons

In addition to separation for one year, there is one other ground for divorce in NC that my colleagues did not mention. This would be the incurable insanity of one spouse.

Andrea Winters Morelos

North Carolina is a "no fault" divorce state. In order to get divorced in North Carolina, you must be physically separated from your spouse, meaning that one of you must move out of the marital home with the intent to remain permanently separate and apart, for one full year.

What is the most common type of divorce in North Carolina?

An absolute divorce means you and your spouse have nothing to do with each other anymore. You may still live together or even visit each other, but there will not be any contact between you for good. This kind of divorce is very rare, so it’s best to get it if at all possible.

What happens after a divorce?

After a divorce is granted, the judge will give you a paper stating that your marriage has been dissolved and the custody of any minor children. This is called a “Decree.” You can only remarry after the Decree is officially filed in court and you have officially been released from your first marriage.

Why do people divorce from bed and board?

The most common reason for a divorce from bed and board is that one party refuses to agree to a divorce petition.

How much does it cost to get divorce papers?

You can have the local sheriff serve the divorce papers to the defendant for a fee of $30.00 or you can mail out the divorce papers using a certified mail for a fee of $7.00 to serve the defendant. These fees are subject to change.

What is an uncontested divorce?

An uncontested divorce means that both parties are able to come to a decision on how property will be divided and how custody and visitation will be arranged without having to go to court or get a judge involved.

Why does divorce cost more for minors?

A divorce with minor children costs more due to the added steps involved in determining custody, visitation, and child support.

What is an annulment marriage?

A marriage that has been annulled is considered never to have existed. It is treated as if the parties were never married. The same rules for children apply for an annulment as for a divorce.

How long do you have to live in North Carolina to file for divorce?

What are the residency requirements to file for divorce in North Carolina? To file for divorce in North Carolina, one spouse must have been living in North Carolina for at least six months immediately prior to the filing. 1 It does not matter if you were married in North Carolina or in another state. 1 N.C.G.S.§ 50-8.

What is the reason for divorce in North Carolina?

What are the reasons (grounds) for divorce in North Carolina? The reason for a divorce is called the ground for divorce. To receive a divorce in North Carolina, which the state refers to as an “absolute divorce,” there’s no need to prove that either spouse is at fault to get the divorce. This is why North Carolina is known as a “no-fault state.”.

What is alimony in divorce?

Alimony (also called maintenance) is financial support paid by, or to, your spouse and can be awarded as part of a divorce. A judge may award you alimony if s/he finds that: you are the dependent spouse; your spouse is the supporting spouse; and.

What is a fault based action in a divorce?

This is a fault-based action, usually brought by an injured spouse to get the court to order the other spouse out of the home. For a divorce from bed and board, you must establish at least one of the following fault grounds: abandonment; maliciously being thrown out of the house;

How long is an incurable insanity of one spouse and living separate and apart?

incurable insanity of one spouse and living separate and apart (separation from cohabitation) for three consecutive years, including at the time where the petition is filed. 2

How old was the spouse when they were married?

one of the spouses was under 16 years of age at the time of the marriage (unless the minor was a female and she was pregnant or a child was born to the parties); one of the spouses was legally married at the time of the current marriage; either one of the spouses was physically impotent at the time of the marriage; or.

What does "divorce from bed and board" mean?

adultery. 1. For more information on “divorce from bed and board,” please talk to a lawyer who specializes in divorce.

How to know if divorce is final?

This is the court's formal order stating that your marriage is terminated. Your copy is proof that your marriage has been terminated, and you need this proof if you wish to remarry. If you lose your copy , you can obtain another one from the Clerk of Court's office in the county courthouse.

Can you get divorced in North Carolina?

If you are seeking an absolute divorce in North Carolina, this is not a quick process. North Carolina law only allows absolute divorce in two circumstances -- in cases of incurable insanity or if the couple has lived separate ly for at least one year.

What do you need to know about divorce in North Carolina?

North Carolina divorce laws are quite complex and most couples facing divorce forget to deal with (or simply are not aware of) certain issues and that can have a long-term effect on their lives.

Can a woman change her name to her maiden name?

A woman, upon application to the clerk of court in North Carolina, may change her name to her maiden name, the surname of a prior deceased husband, or the surname of a prior living husband if she has children who have that husband's surname. A man whose marriage is dissolved by decree of absolute divorce may change the surname he took upon marriage to his pre-marriage surname.

Can you get divorced before you get custody?

You may get your divorce decree prior to getting other marital issues such as child support, equitable distribution, alimony and child custody, but you’ll lose your right to alimony and equitable distribution if you don’t reserve the claims prior to having your divorce granted. Once a divorce judgment is made, no more claims may be brought for alimony and equitable distribution. However, a divorce decree can’t affect child support and child custody issues because both parents have the right to child-related matters regardless of their current status.

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Beginner’s Guide to Divorce Laws in North Carolina

Property Issues

  • Marital Property and Division of Assets in North Carolina
    North Carolina is an equitable distribution state. This means courts will attempt to divide property and assets in a divorce in a fair and equal way. It does not mean that assets will necessarily be divided on a 50/50 basis. Only marital assets are considered in a division of assets. Marital asse…
  • Debts
    In North Carolina, any debt acquired during a marriage is the responsibility of both parties, up to the date of separation. The person who is claiming that a debt is marital must provide proof that it was incurred during the marriage but before separation. It must also be proven that the debt wa…
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Alimony and Child Support

  • Alimony in North Carolina
    Alimony can be granted to either spouse in North Carolina and the courts will attempt to make sure any award is equitable based on relevant factors that can go into a decision Courts have discretion in determining the amount, duration and how the alimony is paid. The length of alimo…
  • Child Support in North Carolina
    North Carolina uses a statewide guideline known as the Income Shares Model to calculate child support and awards are made based on this formula. The formula has variables that can include each parent’s income, daycare and medical expenses, costs of living arrangements for the childr…
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Custody and Visitation

  • Child Custody in North Carolina
    North Carolina has adopted the Uniform Child Custody Act to help govern child custody issues related to a divorce in the state. All decisions regarding child custody are based on the principle that decisions will be made with the best interests of the child in mind. The state recognized tw…
  • Substance Abuse
    Substance abuse is not a valid ground for divorce in North Carolina, but it can carry considerable weight in issues regarding child custody. If there is a danger to the child, as there would be with drug or alcohol abuse being present, then courts may restrict or deny visitation or custody of a c…
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Divorce Process

  • Bifurcation of marital status
    Bifurcation means that both parties in a divorce can legally divide their divorce into two stages. The first part satisfies the grounds for the divorce. The marriage is terminated at that point. Bifurcation means that the financial aspects of the divorce such as child custody, visitation, chil…
  • Disclosing Assets
    Under North Carolina law, both parties in a divorce are required to make a full disclosure of their assets and debts that existed at the date of separation. This includes both marital and non-marital property. If there are disagreements about what constitutes a marital vs. non-marital asset, the …
See more on survivedivorce.com

Other Issues

  • Domestic Violence
    In divorces where domestic violence is present, any divorce actions are secondary to the immediate safety of a spouse or children who may be in immediate danger. There are strong safeguards in place to protect against domestic violence. Safety is the number one priority of la…
  • Health Insurance
    North Carolina recognizes the common law doctrine of the doctrine of necessities. This means that when you are married, you are responsible for your spouse’s necessities. Under the law, you are liable to pay for food, clothing, shelter and other necessities if spouse receives them from yo…
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