movie about american lawyer who confronted german officers at nuremberg

What is the movie Nuremberg about?

Jul 16, 2000 · Nuremberg: With Alec Baldwin, Brian Cox, Christopher Plummer, Jill Hennessy. The dramatized account of the war crime trials following the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II.

Who was the prosecutor at the Nuremberg Trials?

Sep 29, 2010 · Nuremberg: Directed by Stuart Schulberg. With Francis Biddle, Karl Dönitz, Hans Frank, Wilhelm Frick. The official U.S. government film about the 1st Nuremberg trial (The Trial of the Major Nazi War Criminals) which lasted from November 20, 1945 to October 1, 1946.

Were all Nuremberg defendants sentenced to death in 1961 really free?

Sep 25, 2006 · Nuremberg: Nazis on Trial: With Matthew Macfadyen, Richard Overy, John Dolibois, Whitney Harris. Profiles on the major defendants of the Nuremberg war crimes trials.

What is the true story behind the Nuremberg Laws?

Nuremberg's Justice Palace was, as it has always been, a regional court for the local area and the building had no association with the annual Party Rally during the Nazi era. In the film Robert Ley was shown to have committed suicide before the trial even began, in the-real life Ley committed suicide three days after receiving the indictment, on October 24, 1945.

Is the movie Judgement at Nuremberg a true story?

What is the movie Judgement at Nuremberg about?

Who played the defense attorney in Judgment at Nuremberg?

Where can I watch Judgement at Nuremberg movie?

Was Ernst Janning a real person?

How old was Spencer Tracy when he made Judgement at Nuremberg?

Who won best actor for Judgement at Nuremberg?

What was the Feldenstein case?

What year was Judgement at Nuremberg?

Where can i stream Nuremberg miniseries?

How long is the movie Judgment at Nuremberg?

Who played Ernst in the Nuremberg trial?

Haywood is particularly interested in trying to learn how the defendant Ernst Janning ( Burt Lancaster) could have committed the atrocities of which he is accused, including the sentencing of innocent people to death. Janning, it is revealed, is a well-educated and internationally respected jurist and legal scholar. Haywood seeks to understand how the German people could have turned blind eyes and deaf ears to the crimes of the Nazi regime. In doing so, he befriends the widow ( Marlene Dietrich) of a German general who had been executed by the Allies. He talks with a number of Germans who have different perspectives on the war. Other characters the judge meets are US Army Captain Byers ( William Shatner ), who is assigned to assist the American judges hearing the case, and Irene Hoffmann ( Judy Garland ), who is afraid to provide testimony that may bolster the prosecution's case against the judges.

Who is the judge in Nuremberg?

Judge Dan Haywood ( Spencer Tracy) is the chief judge of a three-judge panel of Allied jurists who will hear ...

When was Judgment at Nuremberg released?

Release. Judgment at Nuremberg was released in American theatres on December 19, 1961. CBS/Fox Video first released the film as a two- VHS cassette set in 1986. MGM re-released the VHS version in 1991 while the 1996 and 2001 reissues were part of the Vintage Classics and Screen Epics collection respectively.

Storyline

Following the defeat of Germany in WWII, the Allies determine that there must be an accounting of German war crimes. Twenty-four Nazis, representative of all sections of military and civilian life are chosen to stand trial for the crimes of conspiracy to commit aggression, commission of aggression, crimes during war and crimes against humanity.

Did you know

Sam Stone, who plays Julius Streicher, is a Jew whose father survived the Holocaust. It was only with the greatest difficulty that he maintained an impassive face during the scene where films of Nazi concentration camps are shown in the courtroom. Upon completion of the scene, he immediately burst into tears.

Storyline

One of the greatest courtroom dramas in history, NUREMBERG shows how the international prosecutors built their case against the top Nazi war criminals using the Nazis' own films and records.

Did you know

Although widely distributed throughout Germany in 1948 & 1949, U.S. government authorities decided not to release the film in American theaters.

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By what name was Nürnberg und seine Lehre (1948) officially released in Canada in English?

What is the book Nuremberg based on?

Nuremberg is a 2000 Canadian / United States television docudrama in 2 parts, based on the book Nuremberg: Infamy on Trial by Joseph E. Persico, that tells the story of the Nuremberg trials .

What does Speer say about Göring?

Speer explains Göring's dominance to Gilbert and insists that his control over the others must be broken. Göring takes the stand and begins speaking to the German people. Jackson, at Gilbert's suggestion, has Göring isolated. Under cross-examination, Göring outmaneuvers and humiliates Jackson, who later accuses Biddle of giving Göring free rein in court. Douglas talks Jackson out of tendering his resignation, and the two share a kiss. Under advice from Maxwell-Fyfe, Jackson returns to confront Göring with evidence of his crimes against the Jews and successfully dismisses the defendant’s denials.

Where did Göring surrender?

In the film, Göring, his wife, and daughter drove and surrendered to an unnamed American air corps base in Germany on 12 May 1945. In reality, Göring, after sending an aide to Brigadier General Robert I. Stack in which he offered to surrender to Dwight D. Eisenhower personally, was discovered and arrested in a traffic jam near Radstadt by a detachment of the Seventh United States Army, which was sent through the German lines to find him and bring him to a secure American position, on 6 May 1945.

Who investigated the death penalty for Germans?

Pennsylvania judge Edward L. Van Roden and Texas Supreme Court Justice Gordon Simpson were members of a three-man commission to investigate the torture and abuse of German defendants in American-run war crime trials. Their Simpson Commission report examined the 139 death sentences against Germans which at that time had not been executed. The cases against the 139 doomed men fell into three groups: Germans accused of involvement in crimes at the Dachau concentration camps, in the killing of American fliers, or in the Malmédy incident.

Why were the Nuremberg trials organized?

The Nuremberg and later trials were organized primarily for political purposes rather than to dispense impartial justice. This article will discuss the efforts of three American attorneys to expose and correct the injustice of these trials.

What was Willis Everett's belief in the Malmédy trial?

Willis Everett was convinced that the Malmédy trial had been an ethical abomination . Approximately 100 of Everett’s friends and some additional American military officers advised Everett to forget about the Malmédy case and live in the present. Everett’s sense of ethics, however, set him on a mission to obtain justice for the Malmédy defendants. [11]

Who was the chief counsel for the Malmédy trial?

The eventual freeing of the Malmédy defendants had required great courage and personal sacrifice on the part of the American attorneys. Gen. Telford Taylor , chief counsel for war crimes at Nuremberg, publicly castigated Judge Charles Wennerstrum for having made statements “subversive of the interests and politics of the United States.” In an open letter to Wennerstrum, Gen. Taylor said that Wennerstrum had made a “deliberate, malicious, and totally unfounded attack on the trials.” Taylor’s letter to Wennerstrum concluded: “If you in fact held the opinions you are quoted as expressing, you were guilty of grave misconduct in continuing to act in the case at all.” [23]

What did the Simpson Commission recommend?

Justice Prevails. The Simpson Commission report recommended that all of the remaining death sentences in the Malmédy case be commuted to life imprisonment. The report affirmed Everett’s misgivings about the mock trials and stated that the pretrial investigation had not been properly conducted.

What did critics of the Nuremberg trials argue?

Critics of the Nuremberg trials argued that the charges against the defendants were only defined as "crimes" after they were committed and saw the trial as a form of " victor's justice ". Quincy Wright, writing eighteen months after the conclusion of the IMT, explained the opposition to the Tribunal thus:

Where were the Nuremberg trials held?

The trials were held in Nuremberg, Germany, and their decisions marked a turning point between classical and contemporary international law. The first and best known of the trials was that of the major war criminals before the International Military Tribunal (IMT).

When did the war crimes trials start?

A precedent for trying those accused of war crimes had been set at the end of World War I in the Leipzig War Crimes Trials held in May to July 1921 before the Reichsgericht (German Supreme Court) in Leipzig, although these had been on a very limited scale and largely regarded as ineffectual. At the beginning of 1940, the Polish government-in-exile asked the British and French governments to condemn the German invasion of their country. The British initially declined to do so; however, in April 1940, a joint declaration was issued by the British, French provisional government, and Polish. Relatively bland because of Anglo-French reservations, it proclaimed the trio's "desire to make a formal and public protest to the conscience of the world against the action of the German government whom they must hold responsible for these crimes which cannot remain unpunished."

What are the Nuremberg principles?

Main article: Nuremberg principles. The definition of what constitutes a war crime is described by the Nuremberg principles, a set of guidelines which were created by the International Law Commission of the United Nations as a result of the trial.

Who was Hitler's minister of economics?

Hitler's Minister of Economics; succeeded Schacht as head of the Reichsbank. Released because of ill health on 16 May 1957. Died 31 May 1960. Reichsmarschall, Commander of the Luftwaffe 1935–45, Chief of the 4-Year Plan 1936–45, and original head of the Gestapo before turning it over to the SS in April 1934.

What was the Belsen trial?

Belsen trial. Belzec trial before the 1st Munich District Court in the mid-1960s, of eight SS men of the Belzec extermination camp. Chełmno trials of the Chełmno extermination camp personnel, held in Poland and Germany. The cases were decided almost twenty years apart.

Does internal law impose a penalty for an act that constitutes a crime under international law?

The fact that internal law does not impose a penalty for an act which constitutes a crime under international law does not relieve the person who committed the act from responsibility under international law.

Which countries were involved in the International Military Tribunal?

Each of the four Allied countries that had formed the International Military Tribunal -- the United States, France, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union -- provided one judge and one alternate for the court that convened in the fall of 1945.

What happened on September 30, 1946?

On Monday September 30, 1946, the court reconvened. The judges arrived in black, bulletproof cars to the sound of siren wails.