is it worth seeing a lawyer when being terminated

by Tina Denesik 4 min read

If the circumstances of your firing suggest that it might have been illegal, you may want to consult with an employment lawyer. A lawyer can review the facts and assess whether you have any potential legal claims. If so, a lawyer can help you think through what you want to do (if anything) to assert your rights.

Full Answer

Do I need a lawyer to review my termination agreement?

An attorney can work with you to review your contract and determine if a stated reason for termination is contemplated by the contract. In some cases, an employer's policies can provide discipline procedures. An attorney can work with you to determine if your employer had a discipline policy it failed to follow.

How does an attorney analyze a wrongful termination case?

An attorney considers a number of facts when analyzing a wrongful termination case and seeks information tending to prove that, despite the employee being fired for cause or for no reason, the termination was unlawful. Common considerations include the following:

Is being a lawyer worth it?

Is being a lawyer worth it? That’s something only you can decide. Becoming a lawyer definitely isn’t for everyone. If you decide that the risks don’t outweigh the rewards, you don’t necessarily have to give up your dream of working in the legal field. There are plenty of other career options that may better suit your skills and interests.

What to do if you think you have been wrongly terminated?

If you think you were wrongly terminated — for reasons like discrimination, whistleblowing or if the company breaches their contract with you — then an employment attorney is particularly helpful, as they can help you build your case towards getting the compensation you deserve. 3. Check if You Qualify for Unemployment Benefits

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What is wrongful termination?

The most common form of wrongful termination in violation of public policy is when an individual is fired for reporting illegal conduct, also known as “whistleblowing.”. If you are terminated for a reason that violates public policy, then you may have a legal claim, although the public policy exception is not allowed in every state.

What happens if you are discriminated against at work?

If you were discriminated against at work and this led to your dismissal, or if you believe you were retaliated against for reporting harassment, call a lawyer immediately.

What is the reason for dismissal?

Violation of a law. Public policy. Implied contracts. Good faith. The reason for your dismissal cannot be something that is protected by state or federal law. For instance, you may have the right to take time off after having a baby based on the Family and Medical Leave Act.

What is an at will employee?

According to the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), an at-will employee is one who can terminate their own employment for any reason, at any time, and whom can be let go for any lawful reason.

What to do if you were wrongfully dismissed from your job?

If you were wrongfully dismissed from your job, an attorney can weigh in on your rights and legal options.

Is it illegal to fire someone for harassment?

Based on Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and many state laws, it is illegal for an employer to discriminate against you or to fire you in retaliation of you reporting discrimination or harassment.

Can an employer terminate you for cause?

Under this covenant, your employer can only terminate you for cause. If there is not a good reason for terminating your employment, such as poor performance or illegal conduct, then you may have a claim against your employer.

What can an attorney do for a termination?

An attorney can work with you to review your contract and determine if a stated reason for termination is contemplated by the contract. In some cases, an employer's policies can provide discipline procedures. An attorney can work with you to determine if your employer had a discipline policy it failed to follow.

What questions do you ask your attorney about termination?

Your attorney will likely ask you whether there are witnesses with information relating to your performance and termination. Additionally, you and your attorney will review all relevant documents, employer policies, and employee handbooks.

What happens if you are terminated for stated performance problems?

If you were terminated due to stated performance problems, your attorney will be interested to learn whether other employees were terminated for the same stated performance problems. If not, your attorney will seek evidence that suggests your employer treated you differently based on a legally protected status, such as your gender, race, disability, ethnicity, age, or sexual orientation.

What to do if you are terminated for poor performance?

If you were terminated for poor performance, your attorney will want to review any documents related to your performance during your employment and up until your termination. Performance reviews and employment evaluations are important in determining whether you were treated differently than other employees.

What happens if you blow the whistle at work?

If during your employment you made a workplace complaint or " blew the whistle " on illegal activity at work, your attorney will advise you regarding a potential retaliation claim. If it is determined that the reported activity was not illegal, the reporting employee is still protected as long as the report was made in good faith.

What to do if you believe you have been wrongfully terminated?

If you believe you've been wrongfully terminated, it's important to consult with an attorney. The legal process can be very challenging and your attorney can provide you with expert advice. If you believe you were discriminated against based on a protected status, you'll want to learn more by meeting with an employment lawyer in your area today.

Can an employer fire someone for a violation of a contract?

An employer can't legally fire anyone for a reason that breaches an employment contract or violates the law. Unlawful reasons for termination include firing in violation of anti-discrimination law, firing as a form of sexual harassment, firing in violation of labor laws, and firing in retaliation for an employee's complaint against the employer.

What is wrongful termination?

Wrongful termination is a catchall category that refers to any illegal reason for firing an employee, such as:

What to do if your employer fired you illegally?

If the circumstances of your firing suggest that it might have been illegal, you may want to consult with an employment lawyer. A lawyer can review the facts and assess whether you have any potential legal claims. If so, a lawyer can help you think through what you want to do (if anything) to assert your rights. For example, you might want to try to negotiate a severance package, demand a settlement, or file administrative charges or a lawsuit against the employer. On the other hand, you may decide it makes more sense just to move on. But the only way to know for sure how strong your claims are and what options you have is to talk to a lawyer.

Why can't an employer fire an employee?

An employer may not fire an employee because the employee complained of illegal behavior, such as harassment, discrimination, workplace safety concerns, wage and hour violations, and so on.

What to do if you are fired for illegal activities?

If the circumstances of your firing suggest that it might have been illegal, you may want to consult with an employment lawyer. A lawyer can review the facts and assess whether you have any potential legal claims. If so, a lawyer can help you think through what you want to do (if anything) to assert your rights.

Can you be fired for vesting stock options?

You have an employment contract limiting the employer's right to fire you. In any of these situations, your firing may have been illegal -- or it may not .

Is it illegal to fire an employee?

It's illegal to fire an employee because of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, disability, genetic information, or age (if the employee is at least 40 years old); state and local laws often protect additional characteristics, such as marital status, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Retaliation.

Can you sue an employer for a waiver?

It's especially important to consider a legal consultation if you are asked to sign a waiver or release of claims, in which you give up your right to sue the employer. Many employers require employees to sign this type of agreement as a condition of getting severance (or getting a better severance package). Once you sign a release, it's very difficult to undo -- even if you later discover that you have valuable legal claims against the company. Before you sign, you'll want to know what claims you're giving up and what they might be worth.

What to do if you are terminated from your job?

If you believe that you may soon be terminated from your employment, an attorney may help you negotiate a severance package for acceptable compensation. Most wrongful termination lawsuits settle well before the claim appears before a court of law, thus, an experienced employment attorney can help you make sure you get the best possible settlement given your personal circumstances.

What happens if you are fired for unlawful reasons?

If you believe that you have been fired illegally from your job for an unlawful reason, you may have a claim for wrongful termination against your former employer. Wrongful termination occurs when an employer fires an employee for a reason based on some form of discrimination or other unlawful reason. However, it is important to be able ...

What is wrongful termination under the Family and Medical Leave Act?

Under the Family and Medical Leave Act, employees are provided job protection and unpaid leave for qualified medical and family reasons. Firing an employee on such a leave would likely constitute wrongful termination.

Why do people get fired?

Most reasons for firing a person are not discriminatory by nature. For instance, a person can be fired randomly or for something as subtle as a personality conflict. Often in at-will employment situations, there is an at-will clause in the employment contract which is signed by the employee.

Is at will termination illegal?

However, it is important to be able to recognize what is not wrongful termination. All states have laws that establish “ at-will employment ;” at-will employment is an employment situation where the employee or the employer may terminate the employment relationship for any reason, at any time, as long as the reason is not illegal ...

Can you file a wrongful termination lawsuit based on constructive discharge?

For example, if your employer moved you job position to a remote location or forced you to work in a situation they knew would be impossible for you to do , then you may have a case for a wrongful termination lawsuit based on constructive discharge.

Can an employer fire an at will employee?

However, at-will employment may also be established by an oral contract. It is important to remember that an employer’s ability to fire an at-will employee does not allow them to wrongfully terminate an employee.

What happens if you are wrongfully dismissed?

Once your legal team has gathered enough evidence to prove beyond reasonable doubt that you were wrongfully dismissed by your former employer, you will be notified about the next course of action. This usually involves negotiation with the other party for settlement or taking the matter to court if they fail to reach a mutual agreement.

What is a wrongful termination?

Wrongful termination, also popularly called wrongful discharge or wrongful dismissal, refers to a situation where an employee is fired in an improper manner or for improper reasons. If you have a reason to believe that you have a wrongful termination case against your former employer, an employment lawyer is the best professional to get in touch with.

Why hire a labor and employment attorney?

Hiring a labor and employment attorney from a respected law firm like Morgan & Morgan sends a strong signal to your former employer that you're serious about your claim. In fact, very few lawyers would attempt to go to court against their counterparts from Morgan & Morgan, given the magnitude of the law firm and its reputation when it comes to fighting for the rights of the oppressed.

What are the rights of an employee?

In the United States, the employee's rights are covered under various provisions, such as the Equal Pay Act, Americans With Disabilities Act, Pregnancy Discrimination Act, etc. For this reason, an employment lawyer is best suited to advise you on the exact provisions that were violated, consequently preparing a strong case against your former employer. In addition, such lawyers are always familiar with the rules and regulations of filing these kinds of lawsuits, which vary from state to state.

How does a courtroom help resolve disputes?

As a result, it helps resolve disputes more simply and efficiently by avoiding back and forth arguments in court. Instead, it allows the two parties to discuss the most important things, such as the amount the accused owes the victim as compensation.

Can you win a case against an employer if you were wrongfully fired?

For instance, if you've been wrongfully fired from your job, you can only win the case against your employer if you prove that their actions were indeed wrong.

Is it painful to lose your job?

It's painful to lose your job, especially in these hard economic times. But what's even more painful is if you were fired unfairly. If so, you need to speak to an employment lawyer as soon as possible!

What is at will termination?

Wrongful terminations are the exception to at-will employment relationships between employees and employers. An at-will employment relationship means that the employee or employer is free to end their relationship at any time, with or without notice, and with or without reason. All employment relationships are assumed to be at-will in every state except for Montana. In California, there is a covenant of good faith exception to at-will employment relationships. This means that employer decisions are subject to a just cause standard and discharges motivated by malice are prohibited.

What is wrongful termination?

A wrongful termination is defined as the discharge of an employee by an employer that results in a breach of contract or violation of a law. Many wrongful termination lawsuits stem from some kind of discrimination prohibited by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, however there are other forms of wrongful terminations like if an employer fires an ...

What happens if you discharge someone who is against a contract?

If your discharge goes against a contract that is explicit or implicit, this is considered illegal and a case for a wrongful termination lawsuit. An implied contract can be an agreement that was made verbally between you and your employer, and which your employer is obligated to adhere to. In order to prove you and your employer had an implied ...

What is unlawful employment?

The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which is the entity that enforces TItle VII, defines unlawful employment practices as anytime an employer fails or refuses to discharge an employee or discriminates against someone in respect to their compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment. It’s also unlawful for an employer ...

What is wage loss?

Wage loss is considered the amount of wages the employee lost from the date of the termination up to the present. However, if you were wrongfully terminated and decided to look for another job and were hired, then any wages earned from that job will be deducted from this.

How much compensation can a company with more than 500 employees get?

For a company with 15-100 employees, the most one can receive in compensatory damages is $50,000; for a company with 101-200 employees, the limit is $100,000; the cap for companies with 201-500 employees is $200,000; and companies with more than 500 employees can pay a maximum of $300,000 in compensatory damages.

Can you be compensated for wrongful termination?

For example, if you lost your health insurance as a result of your wrongful termination and had to purchase some on your own, your employer may be liable for these payments. If your discharge caused emotional distress like depression or anxiety, you may be able to be compensated for this as well.

What to ask when leaving a company?

You’ll also want to ask questions about whether there are any other positions available internally at the company, whether your employer would be willing to write a recommendation for you, what the final date of your departure is and anything else the company expects from you before you leave.

What to ask when you are fired?

Once you receive notice of your termination, a good first question to start with is: W hy was I fired? While it can be painful to have your shortcomings laid out in front of you, ultimately, learning about your flaws will help you grow. That way, you’ll be less likely to repeat the same mistakes and risk getting fired again in a successive job. Plus, it’s great fodder for the ever-common interview question about what your greatest weakness is! And if you find out that the company is letting you go because of structural changes that have nothing to do with your individual performance, then it’s a weight off your shoulders.

Can you use Glassdoor to get job alerts?

While you might not have time to do an in-depth search while still heading to work every day, using job alerts can save you time in the job search and get a headstart on finding your next gig. Glassdoor’s job alert tool allows you to receive emails every time a job you’re interested in is posted.

Is it common to get fired?

February 26, 2019. In the moment, getting fired can feel earthshattering. But for such a seemingly catastrophic event, getting fired is actually quite common. Business icons like Steve Jobs, Anna Wintour and Oprah Winfrey were all famously fired at some point in their career.

Do you have to wait until after you leave a job?

Although you still might have a few weeks to finish up at your current gig, the job search doesn’t need to wait until after you leave. While you might not have time to do an in-depth search while still heading to work every day, using job alerts can save you time in the job search and get a headstart on finding your next gig. Glassdoor’s job alert tool allows you to receive emails every time a job you’re interested in is posted. You can even filter the results based on categories like company rating, location, company size and more.

Can you get unemployment if you were fired?

It’s important for you to know whether you’ve been fired or laid off. If you were terminated for misconduct — such as failing a drug test, stealing or lying — you will likely be frozen out of unemployment benefits for a time, although laws vary from state to state. However, being fired because of reasons like company cutbacks, being a poor fit for the job or a lack of skills likely means that you’re eligible for unemployment benefits.

Do you have to give severance if you are fired?

As a general note, severance is common in layoffs, but far less common when you’re fired for a cause. Except in certain cases, it’s not required by law for employers to give it. If you rely on the company for health insurance, it’s also important to put a focus on extending your health benefits for as long as possible.

Why are lawyers so good at their jobs?

Lawyers are in the unusual position of actually being better at their jobs if they have a pessimistic mindset rather than a rosy outlook, according to the ABA. A lawyer’s ability to see everything that could possibly go wrong comes in handy when they’re building an airtight case against the opposition.

How long does it take to become a lawyer?

The process of becoming a lawyer isn’t for the faint of heart. The BLS reports that it typically takes seven years of full-time postsecondary education to become a lawyer. This breaks down to four years for a Bachelor’s degree, followed by three years of law school. Law schools are highly competitive to gain acceptance, and aspiring lawyers will need to pass the daunting LSAT to prove their worth— a process that can take a full year of study and preparation.

How many law school graduates were full time in 2015?

Just 59.2 percent of 2015 law school grads held full-time, long-term jobs as lawyers 10 months after graduation, according to data from the American Bar Association (ABA). This can create a very difficult situation for those who take on substantial student loan debt to pursue their law career.

Is being a lawyer worth it?

Is being a lawyer worth it? That’s something only you can decide. Becoming a lawyer definitely isn’t for everyone. If you decide that the risks don’t outweigh the rewards, you don’t necessarily have to give up your dream of working in the legal field. There are plenty of other career options that may better suit your skills and interests.

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