Who is the best law firm in Argentina?
Argentina is a federal constitutional republic. ... and law enforcement agents to increase awareness of gender-related crimes and develop techniques to address gender-related cases and victims. ... The law grants official trade union status to only one union deemed the âmost representative,â defined by law as the union that has the highest ...
How to call country Argentina from USA?
It is granted to foreigners who intend to make an investment in Argentina amounting to at least one-and-a-half million Argentine Pesos, roughly $37,000 in a legal and productive business, commercial, or service activity. The money must be held in financial institutions authorized by the BCRA (Central bank of the Argentine Republic).
Who can become an Argentine citizen?
Sep 30, 2019 ¡ Establish a legally binding process to ensure a permanent and mandatory revision process for GHG reporting and policy implementation. Demonstrate greater transparency and consistency in addressing and integrating non-state actorsâ interests, especially around addressing the negative externalities caused by national transitions.
What is the house arrest law in Argentina?
Random address in Argentina. Street: Pje Ntra Sra Del Carmen 156 City: Santiago del Estero State/province/area: Santiago del Estero Phone number 3854 39 1030. Country calling code +54. Country Argentina; Street: Gral.Fructuoso Rivera 1312. City: CĂłrdoba State/province/area: CĂłrdoba Phone number 3514 60 2685. Country calling code +54. Country Argentina
How many cases of torture are there in Argentina?
The PPN reported 427 cases of torture or mistreatment in 2019. As of June the PPN had recorded 87 cases. Although the PPN created a National Registry of Cases of Torture in 2010, its reporting remained largely limited to the city and province of Buenos Aires (home to approximately 46 percent of the population).
How many prisoners died in Argentina in 2019?
By contrast the Committee of Torture of the Buenos Aires Provincial Memory Commission stated that 148 prisoners died in the province of Buenos Aires during 2019â118 due to unattended health problems. The Ministry of Justice had not published official, nationwide statistics on prisoner deaths since 2016.
How long did Alberto Donza serve?
1 in Pergamino, Buenos Aires Province. Donza received a 15-year sentence, and the other officers received between six and 14 yearsâ imprisonment.
What are the targets of arbitrary arrests?
In March 2019 the UN Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent noted that migrants of African descent, especially street vendors, were reportedly the targets of arbitrary arrest and police violence.
How many homicides in Santa Fe province in 2019?
Media reported a rise in homicides in Santa Fe Province during the year, with 330 reported through October, compared with 279 during the same period in 2019.
What is the law that prohibits arbitrary arrest and detention?
The law prohibits arbitrary arrest and detention and provides for the right of any person to challenge the lawfulness of his or her arrest or detention in court. The government generally observed these requirements.
Where did Facundo Astudillo Castro go?
Facundo Astudillo Castro disappeared on April 30 while hitchhiking approximately 75 miles from his home to Bahia Blanca, province of Buenos Aires, shortly after police arrested him for violating the COVID-19 quarantine.
How old do you have to be to go under house arrest in Argentina?
Argentine law allows judges to send inmates age 70 and older to serve their time under house arrest.
What are the human rights problems in Argentina?
Long-standing human rights problems in Argentina include police abuse, poor prison conditions, endemic violence against women, and obstacles keeping indigenous people from enjoying the rights that Argentine and international law afford them. Restrictions on abortion and difficulty accessing reproductive services remain serious concerns;
How long is the pretrial detention in Argentina?
Approximately 60 percent of all people behind bars in Argentina are in pretrial detention, and the period of such detention sometimes lasts up to six years. Largely due to overcrowding, some pretrial detainees are being held in police stations.
Why did Sala protest?
Sala was charged with instigating protesters to commit crimes and with sedition.
What did Argentina and Iran do in 2013?
In 2013 Argentina and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) that allowed an international commission of jurists to review evidence and question Iranian suspectsâbut only in Tehranâlikely rendering the interviews inadmissible in an Argentine court.
How many federal prisoners died in 2018?
The National Penitentiary Office, which Congress created in 2003 to supervise federal prisons and protect detaineesâ rights, reported the violent deaths of six federal prisoners during the first semester of 2018, but did not identify the individuals responsible.
What made the 2000s possible?
Prosecutions were made possible by a series of actions taken in the early 2000s by Congress, the Supreme Court, and federal judges annulling amnesty laws and striking down pardons of former officials implicated in the crimes.
Who handles Argentinian immigration?
In most cases, the paperwork is all handled by your Argentinian employer, an Argentinian immigration lawyer or your companyâs branch office in Argentina. They facilitate the bulk of the red tape on your behalf, ensuring you have all the required documents.
How long do I have to live in Argentina to get citizenship?
You can apply for naturalised Argentinian citizenship if youâve been living in the country for at least two years. Youâll need to prove employment and uninterrupted residence as well as provide other essential documentation, including your passport and DNI (residency card). Dual citizenship is permitted in Argentina.
How long is a student visa valid in Argentina?
If you intend to study in Argentina for a period exceeding 90 days, you can apply for a multiple-entry Student Visa thatâs initially valid for up to a year. Argentina breaks âstudyâ down into four categories (Formal Studies, Informal Studies, Partial Studies, and Student Exchange), with the relevant educational institution in Argentina having to apply on your behalf to the Argentina Migration Office for an Entry Permit. This is needed before you can apply for the Student Visa.
Do dependents need a separate visa?
Each family member, including dependent children, must apply for a separate visa. Essentially, whenever you apply for a student, work, medical, investment or retirement-focused visa, youâre also applying for temporary residency.
Attachments
The CAT Climate Governance series seeks to produce a practical framework for assessing a governmentâs readiness - both from an institutional and governance point of view - to ratchet up climate policy and implement adequate transformational policies on the ground, to enable the required economy-wide transformation towards a zero emissions society.
Our methodology
We have set up a framework that assesses and scores a number of indicators, where we rate various aspects of governance. This allows us to establish a common basis on which to compare climate governance across countries as well as identify areas of improvement and highlight positive developments.
Assessment of national level readiness
Argentina has shown explicit political commitment towards climate mitigation. Leadership from the head of state and leading institutions is evident and facilitates scaling up climate mitigation policy domestically. However, the need to raise ambition could be emphasised more strongly.
Rating system
We analyse ten different criteria of governance under four categories that cover the key enabling factors for effective climate action. We give each a rating as outlined above (poor - neutral - advanced). The methodology framework used for the Argentine assessment is here. For more detail on our methodology in general, click the link below.
Ratings and Recommendations
The following section outlines the results of the analysis for each of the different categories and criteria as well as our recommendations for each category of governance.
Argentina's Climate Governance
These tables from the report give an overview and analysis of the key factors of Argentina's governance to enable effective climate action. We look at the country's key institutions, strategies, targets and legislation, as well at a sectoral level for the agriculture and forestry sector.
Assessment of sectoral level readiness
The report also assesses the readiness of Argentina's agriculture and forestry. See the report for details.
What does legal insurance cover?
These plans vary. Many cover most, if not all, of the cost of legal consultations, document preparation, and court representation in routine legal matters. Other programs cover only advice and consultation with a lawyer.
What is legal group plan?
Employers or unions set up a fund to pay the employeesâ legal fees, with the employee sometimes contributing a small co-payment. Legal group plans have become much more widespread in recent years. Some retail department stores and credit card companies even offer such plans to their customers.
How long can you be in jail for a crime?
Constitution guarantees you the right to be represented by a lawyer in any case in which you could be incarcerated for six months or more. State constitutions may guarantee your right to a lawyer for lesser crimes.
Can you be incarcerated for six months?
If you are accused of a crime, the U.S. Constitution guarantees you the right to be represented by a lawyer in any case in which you could be incarcerated for six months or more. State constitutions may guarantee your right to a lawyer for lesser crimes. If you cannot afford a lawyer, either the judge hearing the case will appoint a private lawyer to represent you free of charge or the governmentâs public defender will handle your case, also at no charge.
Do legal aid offices have their own lawyers?
Some legal aid offices have their own staff lawyers, and others operate with volunteer lawyers. Note that people do not have a right to a free lawyer in civil legal matters. I have been accused of a crime, and I cannot afford a lawyer.
How long do you have to live in Argentina to get citizenship?
There are many Argentina Visas and Residency Permits available to you. Live in Argentina for two years under any of these visas and permits, and you are eligible to apply.
Is it easy to get citizenship?
While citizenship is easy to qualify for, it can be tricky to get. The application process is complex, and requirements can be specific to each case. There are translation, certification, and residency requirements. Everything needs to be in order for your application to be approved.
Can a child of a parent in Argentina have a nationality?
Argentina grants nationality using Jus Sanguinis (the right of blood) in many cases. This rule means children of Argentina citizens may be eligible for Argentina nationality. And, only one parent needs to qualify to give their children eligibility.
Does Argentina have a citizenship program?
Argentina does not have a direct Citizenship by Investment program. But, it does have a Residency by Investment program which you can use as a pathway to an Argentina passport. There is a gap between the published minimum investment and the reality of what the Immigration Agency will accept.
Does Argentina have a visa?
Argentinaâs passport offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to more than 170 countries and territories. See Appendix 1 for all visa requirements for Argentina passport holders. These opportunities include a visa waiver for the European Union (EU), the European Economic Area (EEA), and the SCHENGEN member states.
Confronting Past Abuses
As of November 2018, the Attorney Generalâs Office reported 3,007 people charged, 867 convicted, and 110 acquitted of crimes allegedly committed by Argentinaâs last military junta. Of 599 cases alleging crimes against humanity, judges had issued rulings in 203. Prosecutions were made possible by a series of âŚ
Freedom of Expression
- In January 2016, police detained Milagro Sala, a prominent social leader in Jujuy province, in connection with her participation in street protests. Sala and others had gathered in the provincial capital to protest a decree the governor had issued purporting to regulate organizations like Salaâs, which implement government-funded housing and other welfare programs. Sala was charâŚ
Prison Conditions and Abuses by Security Forces
- Overcrowding, ill-treatment by guards, inadequate facilities, and inmate violence continue in Argentinaâs prisons. The National Penitentiary Office, which Congress created in 2003 to supervise federal prisons and protect detaineesâ rights, reported the violent deaths of six federal prisoners during the first semester of 2018, but did not identify the individuals responsible. The âŚ
Judicial Independence
- The delayed appointment of permanent judges by the Council of the Judiciary has led to temporary appointments of judges who lack security of tenure, which the Supreme Court ruled in 2015 undermines judicial independence. As of November 2018, 260 of 985 lower-court judgeships remained vacant.
Impunity For The Amia Bombing
- Twenty-four years after the 1994 bombing of the Argentine Israelite Mutual Association (AMIA) in Buenos Aires that killed 85 people and injured more than 300, no one has been convicted of the crime. The investigation stalled when Iran, which Argentinaâs judiciary suspects of ordering the attack, refused to allow Argentine investigators to interview Iranian suspects in Argentina. In 20âŚ
Indigenous Rights
- Indigenous people in Argentina face obstacles in accessing justice, land, education, health care, and basic services. Argentina has failed to fully implement existing laws to protect indigenous peoplesâ right to free, prior, and informed consent when the government adopts decisions that may affect their rightsâa right provided for in international law. In July, the UNWAD reported thaâŚ
Womenâs Rights
- Abortion is illegal in Argentina, except in cases of rape or when the life or health of the woman is at risk. But even in such cases, women and girls are sometimes subject to criminal prosecution for seeking abortions and have trouble accessing reproductive services, such as contraception and voluntary sterilization. In May 2018, a 10-year-old girl who had been raped by her stepfather âŚ
Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
- In 2010, Argentina became the first Latin American country to legalize same-sex marriage. The Civil Marriage Law allows same-sex couples to enter civil marriages and affords them the same legal marital protections as different-sex couples, including adoption rights and pension benefits. Since 2010 more than 18,000 same-sex couples have married nationwide.
Key International Actors and Foreign Policy
- In January 2018, the UN Committee on Enforced Disappearances closed its urgent action on the disappearance of Santiago Maldonado, an artisan who had gone missing in August 2017 while visiting a Mapuche indigenous community in Chubut province. Community members had told authorities they saw federal security forces take Maldonado away from a demonstration. His boâŚ
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