The myth and the reality of Donald Trump’s business empire. Trump has dabbled in everything from real estate to steak, casinos and beauty queens, and he serves as an executive for more than 500 companies. Yet on top of his real business success, he has built an architecture of self-aggrandizement.
That never happened. Trump still owns his business, though he asked his adult sons to run it. His holdings were placed in a trust designed to hold assets for his benefit from which he can draw money at any time without the public’s knowledge.
Trump getting taken to the mat by "Stone Cold" Steve Austin after the Battle of the Billionaires at the WWE's Wrestlemania on April 1, 2007, at Ford Field in Detroit. Within a few years, starting in 1991, Trump began to file businesses for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, many of them Atlantic City casinos.
He has leveraged his powerful international platform to promote his developments dozens of times. And he has directed millions of dollars from U.S. taxpayers to his businesses around the globe.
During Trump’s 2016 campaign Cohen pursued plans for a Trump Tower in Moscow with Felix Sater, a Russian immigrant and friend of Cohen, who had worked on other real-estate development deals with Trump and had explored possible ventures in Russia. Trump and Cohen worked with Sater even after his role in a stock-manipulation scheme involving Mafia figures and Russian criminals was revealed. (Sater pleaded guilty and became an informant for the FBI and intelligence agencies.)
After he had built a taxi operation and a personal-injury legal practice, there was another element to Cohen’s business dealings, this one involving doctors and companies that operated on the fringes of the medical field . Starting in 2000, Cohen set up a series of companies in New York City. There were two medical practices , an acupuncture office, two medical-billing companies, two management companies and a transportation company. The ventures were noteworthy, in part, because they were created at a time when countless phoney companies were cropping up to exploit no-fault auto-insurance laws in New York and other states. Hundreds of doctors, businesses owners and others would eventually be criminally charged or accused of fraud by insurance companies.
Although he has not been charged with a crime, many of his associates have faced either criminal charges or stiff regulatory penalties. That includes partners in the taxi business, doctors for whom he helped establish medical clinics and lawyers with whom he worked.
The financial manoeuvring has continued even after the federal search warrants were executed. On April 24th Cohen refinanced all 16 of his taxi-company medallion loans. The transactions, with Sterling National Bank, appeared to extend the due dates on the loans by four years, according to public filings on the refinanced loans. And they added a new, unusual source of collateral: if Cohen were to default, Sterling would have the right to any money Freidman owes Cohen.
With a big leg up from his father. Fred Trump made an estimated $300 million building rental apartment villages in New York City's outer boroughs. Donald joined the family business after graduating from business school in 1968, but almost immediately set his sights on more glamorous real estate in Manhattan.
Launched in 1984 and 1985, Trump Plaza and Trump's Castle were initially successful. But the real estate magnate overstretched his empire with the Trump Taj Mahal, a glitzy, giant, $1 billion casino that siphoned off customers from the Plaza and the Castle.
There were more suspicious dealings in Atlantic City, where Trump leased land for his casinos from two men closely connected to the Scarfo crime family, and paid mobsters $1.1 million for a plot they had bought five years earlier for just $195,000 — a possible way of paying off the mob.
How much is Trump worth? Bloomberg estimates his current fortune at $3 billion; Forbes puts it at $4.5 billion. Trump himself claims he is worth $10 billion, though he has admitted that this figure "goes up and down with markets and with attitudes and with feelings, even my own feelings.".
His father was instrumental in the deal: He lent Trump $1 million, guaranteed $70 million in bank loans, and used his political contacts to help his son get the project built.
Trump used the profits from the Grand Hyatt deal to finance Trump Tower on Fifth Avenue, the 58-floor skyscraper where he still lives and bases his organization today. But his next venture almost bankrupted him.
One of the richest people in America in the 1970s, Fred Trump built a real estate empire developing apartments for middle-class familiesin Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island after World War II.
In 1990 , Donald Trump opened the largest and most lavish casino-hotel complex in Atlantic City. But just several months later, it all fell apart. (Alice Li/The Washington Post) His casino business, which produced the four bankruptcies that political opponents often hammer him about, is probably his most infamous flop.
One of Marco Rubio’s top zingersin the debate last week was that if Trump hadn’t gotten an inheritance of $200 million from his father, he’d be “selling watches” in the streets of Manhattan.
Another long and strange story is Trump’s involvement with professional football in the 1980s. In 1984, Trump bought the New Jersey Generals, a team in the nascent and briefly-lived United States Football League, which played its games in the spring, after the Super Bowl.
The lawyer who represented the Polish workers claimed that someone named "John Baron" had called to threaten him with a lawsuit if he kept causing trouble, as Michael Daly writes for The Daily Beast. Trump denied making the call, but he used the pseudonym John Baron throughout his career.
Story continues below advertisement. The $1 million loan doesn’t include any of the benefits Trump received from his family’s connections and joining his father’s real estate business after he graduated from college, and it doesn’t count an estimated $40 million inheritance in 1974.
Rubio got the figures about Trump’s inheritance wrong — $200 million is actually what Trump’s dad’s fortune was estimated at in the 1970s, not Trump’s inheritance — but Trump clearly benefited from the wealth and connections of his father, Fred Trump. Story continues below advertisement.