how to unnerve a lawyer in a family law deposition virginia

by Dr. Torey Friesen Sr. 10 min read

Can I represent myself in a Virginia divorce without an attorney?

Technically speaking, in Virginia, you can represent yourself in a divorce action. So, if you’re sticking to a fairly literal definition of need, you don’t have to have an attorney go to court for you. Or negotiate for you. Or, really, do anything—because you are legally allowed to represent yourself.

How do I prepare for a family law deposition?

While you prepare for your family law deposition, ask your lawyer what types of questions you will be asked. A good lawyer will have been in many depositions and should have a good idea of what tactics will be used.

What is a deposition in family law?

A deposition is an in-person interview where a lawyer asks you questions that you must answer under oath. Depositions help lawyers get information from the other side and prepare for trial.

What can an attorney do with a deposition in a divorce?

They can get answers under oath about records received, expert-created reports, and other information before the case goes to trial. For example, if you are seeking spousal maintenance, an attorney may use information from the divorce deposition to evaluate your eligibility or ineligibility.

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How do you handle a difficult deposition?

How to Handle a Deposition: Advice from an OMIC Defense AttorneyTell the truth. ... Think before you speak. ... Answer the question. ... Do not volunteer information. ... Do not answer a question you do not understand. ... Talk in full, complete sentences. ... You only know what you have seen or heard. ... Do not guess.More items...

What Cannot be asked in a deposition?

You have a right to refuse any questions about a person's health, sexuality, or religious beliefs (including your own). The opposing attorney will have to explain how your answer has a direct bearing on the case in order to compel you to answer.

Can you refuse a deposition in Florida?

There aren't too many options if you have been subpoenaed to a deposition. If you refuse after being ordered by the court to give a deposition, you would likely be found in contempt of court, leading to dire consequences. On top of that, you would still be forced into the deposition.

Can a non party attend a deposition in California?

The Basic Law: Thus, anyone can attend unless the court issues a protective order IF an “affected” person seeks and obtains such an order.

What objections can be made in a deposition?

A Consolidated List of Proper Deposition ObjectionsHearsay. You're free to object to a question of hearsay during a trial. ... Assume facts, not in evidence. It depends. ... Calls for an opinion. ... Speaking and coaching objections. ... Privilege. ... Form. ... Mischaracterizes earlier testimony. ... Asked and answered.More items...

What do you say and not say in a deposition?

Here are a few things to pay attention to while you are giving your deposition.Never Guess to Answer a Question. ... Avoid Any Absolute Statements. ... Do Not Use Profanity. ... Do Not Provide Additional Information. ... Avoid Making Light of the Situation. ... Never Paraphrase a Conversation. ... Do Not Argue or Act Aggressively.More items...•

Can you plead the 5th in a deposition?

Yes, you can plead the fifth in a civil trial or deposition. But, whether you should or should not do so is often an issue that requires you to waive certain risks and benefits. If you refuse to testify in a civil matter, there can be adverse consequences for the case.

What does it mean when a deposition is Cancelled?

As stated above, there are only a few reasons why a deposition is canceled entirely. One reason would be that a settlement has been reached and they no longer need your statement. Another, more macabre, reason is that someone has died, gotten seriously injured, or fallen gravely ill.

How do you avoid discovery in a divorce?

Cost-Effective Divorce: Avoiding Discovery Non-ComplianceGather Important Financial Documents and Statements.Provide ALL Documents Requested.Be Prompt Responding to Discovery Requests.Have Every Statement for Retirement Accounts.

Do depositions have to be in person?

In sum, while there is no one-size-fits-all approach to whether depositions should proceed in person or remotely, courts are increasingly receptive to ordering deponents to appear in person—with appropriate precautions in place, such as masking, disclosure of vaccination status, and social distancing.

What are interrogatories used for?

Discovery by interrogatories is a procedure whereby a party or its representative is required to answer in writing, and usually on oath, specific questions prior to the trial, which answers may be tendered against the answering party as evidence in the trial.

What is a party deponent?

(6) Notice or Subpoena Directed to an Organization. In its notice or subpoena, a party may name as the deponent a public or private corporation, a partnership, an association, a governmental agency, or other entity and must describe with reasonable particularity the matters for examination.

What is a deposition in family law?

A deposition is an in-person interview where a lawyer asks you questions that you must answer under oath. Depositions help lawyers get information from the other side and prepare for trial.

Why do lawyers do depositions?

Depositions help lawyers get information from the other side and prepare for trial. While there is no judge present during a deposition, a stenographer will create a transcript of the conversation. If you are a party or witness in a family law case, you might be asked to provide a deposition at some point during litigation. ...

How to answer questions at a deposition?

Speak confidently. Deposition answers must be given verbally, which means you will not be able to shake your head or use hand gestures. When you speak at a deposition, be clear, concise, and accurate. Try to avoid using the words "um" or "uh-huh". These phrases make it seem as if you are unsure of yourself and your answers. Speak audibly and slowly so your answers can be clearly understood.

How to prepare for a deposition?

After studying extensively to prepare for your deposition, take some time to answer questions that will likely come up from opposing counsel. This will give your lawyer a chance to give you feedback and work on structuring your answers properly.

What is a deposition in a divorce?

Talk with your lawyer. A deposition is a formal discovery tool used by lawyers during the pretrial stage of litigation. At this point in the litigation, the other party's lawyer is trying to learn about the case and determine what helpful information you may have. For example, if your spouse has filed for divorce, their lawyer will want you to take a deposition so they can ask you about your finances, possible indiscretions, and your handling of any children. If you are asked to give a deposition, you need to consult with your lawyer about the process.

How long does a divorce deposition last in California?

If you are asked to give a deposition, you need to consult with your lawyer about the process. In California, divorce depositions can last up to seven hours. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. In every state, depositions are given under oath, which means if you lie you can be charged with perjury.

How does dressing professionally help opposing counsel?

Dressing professionally will also tell opposing counsel that you will present yourself this way in front of a judge and jury.

Do I even need an attorney?

That really all depends on what you mean by “need.” Technically speaking, in Virginia, you can represent yourself in a divorce action. So, if you’re sticking to a fairly literal definition of need, you don’t have to have an attorney go to court for you. Or negotiate for you.

So, do I need an attorney?

I think, most of the time, it comes down to exactly how difficult your case might be. For people who will have to resort to the court system to divide everything, hiring an attorney is probably wise. You see, there’s a couple different ways to get divorced. Most people don’t get divorced at a divorce trial; in fact, trials are pretty rare.

What are the Rules of a Deposition?

What are the Rules of a Deposition? In a deposition you may be asked questions to allow the questioning attorney to discover what you know. You should discuss this with your own attorney but know that: 1. A deposition may be videotaped if you are informed in advance; 2. A deposition may go on for more than one day; 3.

How Should I Prepare for a Deposition?

How Should I Prepare for a Deposition? If papers have been filed by you or on your behalf in the case you should review them before going to court. Likewise, if you've been asked to bring documents to the deposition (or produce documents before the deposition) you should be familiar enough to discuss them at the deposition.

What Should I Avoid Doing?

What Should I Avoid Doing? You may be asked about conversations you've had with other people about your case. Unless the conversations are with your attorney or somebody who has a privileged relationship with you (e.g.

How to prepare for a deposition?

The night before the deposition try to get a good night’s sleep, and the day of the deposition make sure to eat a good breakfast and stay hydrated to help keep the nerves at bay.

What is the crime of lying under oath?

Above All: Be Honest. All answers you provide during the deposition are under oath. Lying under oath is a crime called perjury. Additionally, any changes or disputes to the answers provided can become a basis for the opposing party to paint you as untruthful or deceptive.

What to do if you don't understand a question?

If you do not understand the question, then it is important to either ask for clarification or a rewording of the question. Do not answer a question you do not fully understand.

Can a divorce lawyer ask questions about child custody?

Likewise, your attorney may ask your spouse questions pertaining to child custody matters. Before you complete your deposition, review this list of questions about child custody that you may encounter during your deposition on the subject.

Is it okay to not remember a specific detail?

Although it is important to prepare for the deposition, it is acceptable if you do not recall a specific detail. Simply answer that you do not remember. This is another instance where it is better to admit that you do not remember rather than speculate.

Is a deposition a serious proceeding?

Your deposition is a serious and significant proceeding. Although it may be tempting at time to cut the tension with humor, this is not the time. It is better to remain calm and collected the entirety of the proceeding.

How to sever a relationship with an old lawyer?

When you're ready to sever the relationship with your old lawyer, send a certified or registered letter that clearly states you are terminating the relationship, and that the lawyer is to cease working on any pending matters.

How to end a lawyer's representation?

Steps to Take to End Your Lawyer's Representation of Your Case. Once you've definitely decided to change attorneys, there are still a few things you should do before notifying him or her of the change. Review the written agreement or contract you might have with the attorney, sometimes called a retainer agreement.

How does changing lawyers affect your case?

Will changing lawyers be detrimental to my case or legal issue? Changing a lawyer in the middle of an active litigation is like changing pilots in the middle of a flight. It will take time for the new attorney to get familiar with the file, particularly if the case is complex. In addition to potential delays, this process might also cost you money, since your new attorney will bill you for the time spent performing that review and getting up to speed. Also consider the immediate state of your case. Is there an upcoming appearance, hearing, or motion deadline? If so, your new attorney might not have time to adequately prepare.

Why doesn't my attorney understand my case?

This might be due to the lawyer being new to the practice, venturing outside his or her primary area of expertise , or just not being as sharp as you'd like.

Why do lawyers earn a living?

Lawyers depend on their legal fees to earn a living, so most attorneys are motivated to do a good job and make their clients happy.

What is an unprofessional attorney?

The attorney is unprofessional. For example, the attorney wastes time in meetings, does not appear to be prepared for court, seems very disorganized, or in the worst-case scenario, seems to be mishandling your funds or documents. The attorney does not communicate with you.

What to do if you haven't paid your attorney's fees?

If any fees were paid in advance and the work hasn't been done, ask for a refund of the fees. Also, ask for an itemized bill listing all pending fees and expenses. If yours is a contingency case, your new attorney will pay your old attorney from any money that you ultimately recover.

What to tell your divorce attorney before a deposition?

Ahead of the deposition, tell your divorce attorney of any recreational activities that may concern the court. Your attorney will be able to appropriately address those situations. Talking to your lawyer is better than your spouse’s attorney bringing it up first.

What is a Divorce Deposition?

A divorce deposition is a sworn statement taken outside of a courtroom in front of a court reporter. During the deposition, the court reporter transcribes all of the questions and responses, creating a deposition transcript of the entire meeting.

How to prepare for a deposition?

Preparing for a Deposition. The first step in preparing for a deposition is to give your attorney all of the facts. You can speak to your divorce attorney candidly because of your attorney-client privilege. Giving your attorney important information, like background information of the deponent that the attorney would not normally know.

What are the financial questions that come up in a divorce deposition?

The financial questions that could come up in a divorce deposition include questions about income, assets, debts, property owned by each spouse, and anything else that proves or disproves the spouse’s financial situation.

What questions do divorce attorneys ask?

The divorce attorneys may ask a deponent the following questions: Who cares for the children? Where do they go to school? What is their home life like? How does each parent interact with the children? Are there any special needs the children might have? The deponent’s answers to these questions help inform the court before the judge rules on the final parenting plan.

What is the person who is deposed called?

The individual being deposed is called the deponent.

How to answer questions in a deposition?

It is best to be as truthful as possible during a deposition. Listen to the entire question before answering, and do not be afraid to say that you do not know the answer to an inquiry rather than guessing. Just answer the questions truthfully and move on.

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What Is A Deposition?

When Is A Deposition Testimony used?

Do You Really Have to Tell The Whole Truth?

Getting Prepared For Your Deposition

Learn The Power of Silence

  • Active listening is a real skill. Hearing exactly what the attorney asks you is vital to your success in deposition. Answer that specific question, offer nothing else, and stop talking. Lawyers, despite a reputation for fine, flowery words, love silence. They love the uncomfortable silence in which the deponent, wishing to fill the awkward gap, kee...
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