There are many types of lawsuits. There may also be other legal documents such as “motions,” “affidavits,” “declarations,” “notices,” “temporary orders,” or “Orders to Show Cause” to be served. Check at your local court to make sure you have the documents required to be served on the other party for your type of case.
Service on the attorney or on a party shall be made by delivering a copy to that attorney or party; by mailing it to the attorney’s or party’s last known address; by e-mail as provided in section G of this rule; or, if the party is represented by an attorney, by facsimile communication as provided in section F of this rule.
Filing a case starts the legal process in a court. For a case in a circuit court, the first document filed is usually called a complaint or petition. In most cases, you must pay a filing fee when you file the document that starts the case. If you are unrepresented (you don’t have an attorney) you may file documents through the mail, in person ...
Depending on the nature of the hearing, you and the other party may be given an opportunity to make an opening statement. An opening statement is an explanation to the administrative law judge what the evidence will show and why the party should win. It is not the time to give actual evidence or to testify.
Service on a party who has appeared without providing an appropriate address for service shall be by affidavit or by declaration of the person filing the document, or by certificate of an attorney, that service by filing as provided in section B of this rule is appropriate.
If service is made by e-mail under section G of this rule, proof of service shall be made by affidavit or by declaration of the person making service, or by certificate of an attorney, stating either that the other party has consented to service by e-mail or that he or she received confirmation that the message and attachment were received by the designated recipient and specifying the method by which the sender received confirmation. An automatically generated message indicating that the recipient is out of the office or is otherwise unavailable cannot support the required certification, nor can an automatically generated e-mail delivery status notification.
As used in these rules, “electronic service” means using an electronic filing system provided by the Oregon Judicial Department and in the manner prescribed in rules adopted by the Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court.
D When Filing not Required. Notices of deposition, requests made pursuant to Rule 43, and answers and responses thereto shall not be filed with the court. This rule shall not preclude their use as exhibits or as evidence on a motion or at trial. Offers to allow judgment made pursuant to Rule 54 E shall not be filed with the court except as provided in Rule 54 E (3).
Whenever under these rules service is required or permitted to be made on a party, unless the party or the party’s attorney is exempted from service by e-mail by an order of the court, the service may be made by means of e-mail. Service is complete under this rule on confirmation of receipt of the e-mail or, if the receiving party has consented ...
Filing a case starts the legal process in a court. For a case in a circuit court, the first document filed is usually called a complaint or petition. In most cases, you must pay a filing fee when you file the document that starts the case.
You can represent yourself in most cases. People who represent themselves are called “self-represented” or “pro se” (from Latin). Below are links to resources for users who want to learn more about the law and courts or want to represent themselves in a legal matter. Self-help information is not legal advice. Oregon law bans us from offering legal advice to the public.
Read the hearing notice very carefully. The notice should tell you the date, time, and place of the hearing. It may also include a short statement telling you the issues to be covered at the hearing.
If an audited business is structured as a corporation, it may be represented at hearing by an attorney licensed by the State of Oregon or by an authorized officer or regular employee of the corporation. If the business is structured as a limited liability company (LLC), it may be represented by an authorized member of the company or a regular employee of the LLC. If structured as a partnership or a sole proprietorship, the business may be represented by an attorney or the sole proprietor or authorized partner of a partnership may represent the business.
Ninety-eight percent of all orders issued by the Office of Administrative Hearings are final orders. A proposed order is different. It is a recommended decision from the administrative law judge to the agency, based on the administrative law judge’s interpretation of the facts and applicable law. The agency can accept the decision or not.
If you don't, the administrative law judge will dismiss the case. This means that you lose, and you will not be able to explain your side of the story.
An administrative hearing is an informal way of resolving disputes between agencies and citizens without the strict procedural rules of a court. An administrative law judge conducts the hearing and prepares an order. There are two kinds of orders: final orders and proposed orders.
First, think about all possible issues in your case. Carefully plan your argument, outlining why you think the agency acted incorrectly and why your arguments should win. People sometimes emphasize the wrong issues, they bring up information having nothing to do with the issues in the case.
Although it is generally desirable to be represented by attorneys, citizens who appear before the Office of Administrative Hearings (OAH) more often than not represent themselves. State agencies may be represented by an attorney; however, they may also be represented by agency representatives, who are not attorneys. Whether or not you or the agency has an attorney, Oregon law requires the administrative law judge to make a "full and fair inquiry" into the facts necessary to decide the case.
If you think an Oregon lawyer has violated a disciplinary rule, you can file a written complaint with the Client Assistance Office. We will screen your inquiry to determine if there is sufficient basis to warrant further investigation. We may refer it to Disciplinary Counsel's Office for further review. The disciplinary rules are contained in the Oregon Rules of Professional Conduct.
A trial panel is appointed to act as judge. Each trial panel includes the Adjudicator, who is a lawyer appointed by the Oregon Supreme Court and employed by the Bar, a second lawyer and one nonlawyer ("public") member. The second and third members of the panel are trained volunteers.
If you want to file a complaint, you must put your concerns in writing. No particular form is required. You may submit a complaint regarding an OSB Lawyer on our website. Please print if you handwrite a complaint. Include copies of any documents that are relevant to your complaint if you have them. Do not send originals unless we specifically ask; we will not return documents to you. Please note that all documents received by the bar are considered public records. Please only use one side of each page.
Disciplinary Counsel's Office investigates all grievances referred by the Client Assistance Office. You and the lawyer may be asked to submit additional information or to respond to specific questions. Personal or telephone interviews may be conducted and staff may gather information from other sources. You should not expect your complaint to be decided solely on the basis of what you claim happened. (Nor should the lawyer expect that a matter will be decided based solely on the information the lawyer provides.) The final decision must depend upon the weight of all the available evidence.
The bar's Client Assistance Office reviews all inquiries and complaints about lawyer conduct. Complaints that present sufficient evidence of a violation are referred to Disciplinary Counsel's Office. If the inquiry or complaint does not involve misconduct, the Client Assistance Office may be able to provide some assistance or a referral to another resource. Bar resources include the Fee Dispute Resolution Program, the Client Security Fund and the Professional Liability Fund. We may also refer you to public or community resources.
If you think your lawyer might have been negligent in representing you, you should contact a lawyer who handles professional malpractice cases. All Oregon lawyers in the private practice of law whose principal office is in Oregon are required to have professional liability coverage.
If there is no sufficient basis to warrant further investigation your complaint will be dismissed and you will be notified. (Even with a dismissed complaint, the Client Assistance Office may be able to help you in addressing your concerns.)
If opposing counsel objects to the motion, the motion must include a statement whether opposing counsel intends to file a response to the motion. If the moving party has not been able to learn opposing counsel's position on the motion, then the motion must so state.
In any case type that is subject to a filing fee under ORS 21.010, a $53.00 fee must be paid by the party filing any of the motions listed below. A $53.00 fee must also be paid by the party responding to the motion. ( ORS 21.025 ) (HB 2795)
You are advised to review the Oregon Rules of Appellate Procedure (ORAP) for additional information on filing requirements.
If attorneys are from different firms, a motion to substitute attorneys must be filed and have both the new and the old attorney's signatures on the document. If an attorney is being replaced by another attorney in the same firm, a notice of representation must be filed.
If an attorney has left the firm but will retain their appointment, a notice of representation must be filed.
If the transcript has not been filed with the court at the time the Motion to Dismiss is filed, yes, you must serve a copy of the motion on the Transcript Coordinator or transcriber. The motion informs the Transcript Coordinator or transcriber that a transcript does not need to be prepared at that time.
Attorneys are required to eFile most documents with the court with the exception of the documents listed below . ORAP 16.30 - The following documents may be conventionally filed or eFiled: Notice of appeal. Petition for judicial review. Cross-petition for judicial review.
Be sure the witness is available to testify at the hearing. If your witness is not willing to appear at the hearing, contact the OAH prior to the hearing for a subpoena. A witness list is required if you are calling any witnesses. It should include the witness’s name and contact number.
It is important that you submit your exhibits and witness list to the OAH by the deadline established by the ALJ at the prehearing. If you do not submit the exhibits and witness list by the deadline, the ALJ may not consider the information as part of the record.
The appeal process is done through a hearing request.
You must also provide a copy of the exhibits and witness list to the Department’s authorized representative by the established deadline. If you do not provide a copy to the authorized representative by the deadline, the ALJ may not consider the information as part of the record. If you plan on questioning any witness about a specific exhibit, ...
If a witness simply repeats what others will say, or does not know anything about your case, the ALJ may not allow him or her to testify. Be sure the witness is available to testify at the hearing.
Cross-examination is your chance to ask the Respondent and his/her witnesses any questions that you may have after listening to their testimony. For example, if the Respondent has a criminal record, you may want to ask: "Have you ever been convicted of a crime or are you on a pretrial release?" You may also want to ask about other restraining orders against the Respondent if you know they exist.
She/he might keep the restraining order as it is, change it, or dismiss it. If the judge dismisses the restraining order, it is no longer in effect. This also means that any custody or parenting time order that was included is no longer enforceable.
People who know about your situation are very important to your case. Try to find people who have personal knowledge about the things you need to prove. Personal knowledge means that the person saw or heard something directly. They cannot testify to rumors or opinions or to what other people told them (unless that person is the Respondent). Examples of good personal witnesses include:
After 30 days from service, the Respondent cannot ask to have the restraining order dismissed. If the Respondent tries to challenge the existence of the Restraining Order when more than 30 days have passed, you should tell the judge and ask that the hearing be cancelled and that the Restraining Order be continued without any changes. For information about modification of (changing) restraining orders, go to page 14.
Direct examination is your chance to ask your witnesses the questions that you have prepared. Your questions should be simple and direct and should be aimed at telling your story as clearly as possible. For example:
Emotional abuse itself does not qualify as "abuse" under the restraining order law. However, controlling or harassing things the Respondent has done can help the judge understand your situation. Tell the judge if the Respondent: