how to plan for the costs of hiring a lawyer

by Dr. Pablo Reynolds 5 min read

Before hiring a lawyer, you should talk to him or her about fee schedules, flat-rate vs. hourly billing, retainer vs. contingency fees, and a ballpark estimate of the total cost based on the case. The reality is that lawyers' services are not cheap, no matter what type of legal case you are facing.

Full Answer

How much does a lawyer cost to hire?

Steps to File How Much Does a Lawyer Cost? When clients ask, "how much does a lawyer cost," the answer can vary from $50 to $1000 or more per hour. But if you're facing a legal issue, working with a lawyer is very helpful and can affect the outcome of the case.

How do I pay for a lawyer?

Most lawyers accept standard methods of payment, such as credit cards, debit cards, checks, and cash. Your lawyer might allow you to set up a payment plan toward the total cost. Before you sign an agreement with a lawyer, find out how often he or she requires payment.

What should I look for when hiring a lawyer?

Expenses and court costs add up quickly, so talk to any potential lawyer in detail about expected fees and costs. Get a written estimate and make sure it includes things like delivery charges, court costs, time spent on the case by paralegals and/or legal secretaries, and filing fees.

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How can I save money when hiring a lawyer?

Below are six ways to lower your legal fees and reduce the overall costs of legal representation.Choose Your Lawyer Wisely. ... Ask for a Flat Fee Arrangement. ... Do Some of the Work Yourself. ... Limit Phone Calls and Emails to Your Lawyer. ... Consider Alternatives to Hiring a Lawyer. ... Talk About Your Budget.

How much would the best lawyer cost?

Attorney fees typically range from $100 to $300 per hour based on experience and specialization. Costs start at $100 per hour for new attorneys, but standard attorney fees for an expert lawyer to handle a complex case can average $225 an hour or more.

What's the difference between attorney and lawyer?

Attorney vs Lawyer: Comparing Definitions Lawyers are people who have gone to law school and often may have taken and passed the bar exam. Attorney has French origins, and stems from a word meaning to act on the behalf of others. The term attorney is an abbreviated form of the formal title 'attorney at law'.

How much is a retainer fee for a lawyer?

Overview. A retainer fee can be any denomination that the attorney requests. It may be as low as $500 or as high as $5,000 or more. Some attorneys base retainer fees on their hourly rate multiplied by the number of hours that they anticipate your case will take.

How Much Does A Lawyer Cost?

When clients ask, "how much does a lawyer cost," the answer can vary from $50 to $1000 or more per hour. But if you're facing a legal issue, workin...

Why Is The Cost of A Lawyer Important?

Understanding the cost of a lawyer before you enter into an agreement can help prevent unpleasant surprises or costs that you cannot afford. Some p...

Reasons to Consider Not Using A Lawyer Based on Cost

Many people don't have enough money to hire a lawyer for legal help. The United States of America offers rights to its citizens, called Miranda Rig...

Reasons to Consider Using A Lawyer Based on Cost

The cost of the lawyer will certainly factor into your decision, but remember that cheaper does not equal better. A lawyer who charges more per hou...

What Could Happen When You Use A Lawyer?

When you use a lawyer in any type of legal proceeding, you now have someone on your side who understands the complex legal system. Even something t...

What Could Happen When You Don't Use A Lawyer?

Without legal representation, you could miss a due date for forms or documents, causing delays in your case or even a ruling that is not in your fa...

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How much will a lawyer cost for a divorce?Some lawyers offer flat-rate pricing for simple, uncontested divorce proceedings. But when a divorce i...

How to find a good lawyer?

Finding the Right Kind of Lawyer 1 Ask family, friends, or co-workers for recommendations. 2 Check with your state and local bar associations. 3 Consult lawyer referral services offered by a union or community group you belong to.

What does it mean to pay a lawyer a flat fee?

If you pay a flat or “fixed” fee, you pay the lawyer a set dollar amount for a service, like writing a will. Many lawyers charge a flat fee for uncomplicated services like drafting incorporation papers, handling an uncontested divorce, or filing a simple bankruptcy.

What happens if you don't get a lawyer's fee?

In a contingency fee arrangement, the lawyer takes on the risk that your case might be unsuccessful. If you don’t get any money, your lawyer won’t get attorney’s fees. In some contingency fee arrangements, you might have to reimburse the lawyer for case-related expenses even if you don’t win your case.

What to do if your lawyer doesn't treat you fairly?

If you think your lawyer didn't treat you fairly, didn’t handle your case effectively, or overcharged you, talk with him or her and try to work out an agreement. Depending on the circumstances, you may be free to fire your lawyer, or you may need a judge’s permission.

What is the area of law that lawyers specialize in?

Many lawyers specialize in certain areas of law, such as family, estate, personal injury, contracts, or civil rights. It’s important to find a lawyer who has relevant experience with the legal area that you need. Take time to search for the right lawyer.

Do experienced lawyers charge more per hour?

An experienced lawyer may charge a higher hourly rate than a beginner, but they may take fewer hours to do the job. Before you agree to pay a lawyer an hourly rate, get a written estimate of the number of hours it will take to complete your case, so you have an idea of your total costs.

Can you negotiate a contingency fee?

For example, many states don’t allow contingency fee arrangements in criminal cases. You can negotiate the size of the contingency fee. The size of the contingency fee should be based on how much work the lawyer will do.

How do lawyers get paid?

Lawyers are professionals, and they expect to get paid. There are five main ways that lawyers charge for their work: hourly, fixed, contingent, success, and percentage. When hiring a lawyer, you’ll need to know the difference between these methods and what they mean for you as a client.

What happens if you hire an attorney to defend you?

If you hire an attorney to defend you, the attorney will charge you their hourly rate for all work they perform on your case. They will keep a record of how much time they spend on your case and bill you for the amount owed.

What is percentage fee?

A percentage fee is a fee based on the value at stake in the case or issue you hire the attorney to address. Percentage fees are most commonly used in probate and estate cases, but can sometimes be found in other situations, such as when an entertainment attorney acts as your agent or manager.

What is success fee?

A success fee is a hybrid between the contingent and hourly fee. In a success fee situation, the attorney will typically charge you a reduced hourly rate with a bonus if the attorney achieves a specific result.

How do estate attorneys work?

Estate planning attorneys help people plan for the future and for what happens after they die , while probate attorneys help people manage the legal process that takes place after someone dies or becomes incapacitated. Most estate planning and probate attorneys work on an hourly fee basis, though the use of flat fees, and even percentage fees, is also common. Flat fees are usually used when the matter is simple, such as writing a basic will, while percentage fees are used when you have an estate or trust that needs to be managed or probated.

What is flat fee attorney?

An attorney using a flat or fixed fee charges you a set fee for a specific service. The fee can be anything you and the attorney agree on, from a few hundred dollars to tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars. In general, attorneys will provide simple services, or take cases that do not have a lot of potential complications involved, for flat fees. More complicated cases, or cases that will take a long time, are typically charged hourly.

How often do you get a bill from an attorney?

Bills. If your attorney charges you on an hourly basis, you’ll typically receive a bill every month. When an attorney sends you a bill, that bill will detail how much work the attorney has performed, how many expenses the attorney has incurred, and how much you are obligated to pay.

Why is it important to understand the cost of a lawyer?

Understanding the cost of a lawyer before you enter into an agreement can help prevent unpleasant surprises or costs that you cannot afford. Some people might start working with an attorney, only to find that the fees are mounting dramatically.

How often do you have to pay a lawyer?

Before you sign an agreement with a lawyer, find out how often he or she requires payment. Some require it monthly, while others require weekly payments toward a bill. If payment to your attorney includes part of a settlement, make sure you understand how that will be paid after the case is closed.

What percentage of contingency fees are negotiable?

Courts may limit contingency fee percentages. The average ranges from 25 to 40 percent . Contingency fees may be negotiable. Referral fees: if a lawyer doesn't have a lot of experience with cases like yours, he or she may refer to you another lawyer who does.

What is flat fee lawyer?

Flat fee: a lawyer may offer a flat fee for a specific, simple, and well-defined legal case. Examples of cases eligible for flat fee billing include uncontested divorces, bankruptcy filings, immigration, trademarks , patents, and wills. Before agreeing to a flat fee, make sure you understand what is covered in the agreement.

Why do criminal cases require contingency fees?

Because a criminal case is often more intricate, pricing with contingency fees doesn't really make sense. Serious criminal cases often require multiple legal proceedings, such as the preliminary hearing, jury selection, trial, writs and appeals, and sentencing, so the process can take months.

What factors affect the hourly rate of a criminal lawyer?

A criminal lawyer's hourly rate will depend on multiple factors, which may include: The reputation of the lawyer and/or firm. The complexity of your criminal charges. The lawyer's level of experience. The location (hourly rates are typically higher in large cities)

What does it mean when a lawyer is not willing to discuss the costs with you?

If the lawyer is not willing to discuss the costs with you, it's a sign of poor client service.

How much does an attorney charge per hour?

Attorney fees typically range from $100 to $300 per hour based on experience and specialization. Costs start at $100 per hour for new attorneys, but standard attorney fees for an expert lawyer to handle a complex case can average $225 an hour or more.

What to ask when hiring an attorney?

When hiring your attorney, ask for a detailed written estimate of any expenses or additional costs. They may itemize each expense out for you or lump their fees all together under different categories of work. Lawyers may bill you for: Advice. Research.

How to avoid disagreements with your attorney?

Avoid disagreements with your attorney about how much you owe by taking the time to review your attorney fee agreement carefully. You may also hear this document called a retainer agreement, lawyer fee agreement or representation agreement. Either way, most states require evidence of a written fee agreement when handling any disputes between clients and lawyers. You must have written evidence of what you agreed to pay for anyone to hold you accountable for what you have or have not spent.

What happens if you don't pay a flat fee?

However, if you don't comply with every single term listed on the flat fee contract, then your attorney still has the right to bill you for additional costs that may come up in your case. For instance, a flat fee lawyer working on an uncontested divorce case may still charge you for all court appearances.

Why is legal aid more affordable?

Legal aid billing rates are more affordable if the law firm has a sliding-scale payment system so that people only pay for what they can reasonably afford. Seeking out fixed fees in legal aid agencies is the best option for those in desperate need who cannot otherwise pay for a lawyer.

What is statutory fee?

A statutory fee is a payment determined by the court or laws which applies to your case. You'll encounter a fixed statutory fee when dealing with probate or bankruptcy, for example.

Do paralegals pay more than legal research?

For example, a court appearance often costs more than legal research time. Besides that, the same younger paralegals who may do the majority of research receive lower wages than senior associates who conduct interviews and present the case before a judge.

What are the different types of fees a lawyer can charge?

A lawyer may charge an hourly rate, work on contingency, or charge a fixed fee.

What are the factors that affect the attorney's fees?

Many factors affect how an attorney sets his or her rates, such as: The number of additional lawyers or support staff that the lawyer will need to adequately represent the client.

What is a fee agreement?

A fee agreement is a contract that spells out how an attorney's fee will be paid, how much the rate is, and the price of the additional costs and expenses. A good fee agreement will make all of the expectations clear so that the lawyer knows what work the client expects, and client knows all of the costs up front.

Is a lawyer's fee negotiable?

Depending on the case, rates are often negotiable, usually by limiting the lawyer's responsibility for certain aspects of the case that the client could do on his own or that can be done by another attorney for cheaper. Also, clients can take proactive steps to reduce legal costs.

Is it free to hire a lawyer?

Like all professional services, however, an attorney's legal help likely will not be free. Most lawyers offer a range of fee payment options so clients can find the best fit for their budget, and all lawyers have fee agreements that inform clients of any additional costs up front.

Do you have to pay a lawyer if you win a case?

Generally, the client will not have to pay the lawyer unless the client wins the case. A typical contingency agreement will allow the lawyer to keep one-third of the money damages a client receives upon winning the case. If the lawyer loses the case, the client would not have to pay the lawyer anything.

Can an attorney's invoice be accurate?

Like any bill that a person may receive, an attorney's invoice may not be accurate or may include costs that the client did not expect to pay. When disputes arise, most states offer a fee arbitration program specifically designed to help clients resolve disputed fees with their attorneys.

How Much Does a Lawyer Cost?

If you're facing a legal issue, hiring a lawyer can be invaluable. Having an experienced attorney on your team can significantly impact the outcome of your case. The reality, however, is that hiring a lawyer can be expensive.

Typical Lawyer Cost Structures

There are four main lawyer cost structures that you may encounter when hiring an attorney. It is important to fully understand these fee arrangements to know precisely what you are expected to pay.

Factors that Impact Lawyer Costs

Several factors impact how much a lawyer will cost. The three most important factors are the type of legal work, the attorney's experience level, and the amount of work that the case will require.

What are Typical Attorney Fees

Throughout the United States, typical attorney fees usually range from about $100 an hour to $400 an hour. These hourly rates will increase with experience and practice area specialization.

How Much Does It Cost to Talk to A Lawyer?

The cost of talking to a lawyer varies and depends on how the individual lawyer chooses to bill their clients. Before hiring an attorney to take on your case, you will have a consultation.

Is Hiring a Lawyer Expensive?

Hiring a lawyer can be expensive. Lawyer costs will depend on the type and complexity of the legal issue at hand. When deciding whether to hire an attorney for your legal matter, you must weigh the importance of having an experienced attorney with the potential cost of that attorney.

Get Help with Hiring an Attorney

Do you need help with hiring an attorney for a project? If so, post a project in ContractsCounsel's marketplace to receive flat fee bids from experienced lawyers to handle your project. Our team vets all lawyers on the ContractsCounsel's platform to ensure you are provided with top-tier service.

How Do Lawyers Charge for Drafting?

Lawyers charge hourly fees, flat fees, or a combination of both for contract drafting services. Consider the differences between hourly vs. flat fee structures when hiring lawyers online.

What Information Will You Need Ready?

It is essential to have good information on hand when drafting your contract. Not only will the organization save you time and money, but it also ensures that your agreement meets your needs.

What Is Normal Turnaround?

The normal turnaround time to write a contract depends upon the extent of the agreement in question as well as how many custom terms will be included by the lawyer. Simple agreements can take a matter of days. Complex/bespoke contracts could take weeks or months due to the need to negotiate terms and conditions for large projects.

Pros and Cons of Flat Fee Drafting

The pros and cons of flat fee drafting to draw up a legal document are another element to consider. While flat-fee drafting has many significant advantages, it also carries its fair share of drawbacks.

Using Contract Templates to Start

Many business owners erroneously believe that starting with a contract template will save them money during the attorney legal drafting process. However, this strategy may actually tack on time and attorneys’ fees by approaching it from this manner.

Get Help with Contract Drafting

Get help with contract drafting by hiring a contract lawyer. Using an online boilerplate template can result in legal mistakes that cost you far more in the long run. Ensure that you receive what you want out of the contract drafting process by hiring a contract attorney to create the perfect document.

Meet some of our Lawyers

Experienced and broad based corporate/business attorney and Outside General Counsel (OGC), for start-ups, small businesses and growing companies of all sizes, advising and assisting clients with corporate and LLC formation, contracts and agreements, internet and terms of use/service agreements, trademarks and intellectual property protection, the purchase and sale of businesses (M&A), labor and employment matters, compliance and risk management, corporate governance, and commercial leasing matters.

Why do start ups need lawyers?

At the most basic level, start-ups need lawyers to help them deal with three groups: The government. You don’t want to violate laws. You also need to be sure you are doing business in a way that doesn’t create unnecessary tax liability and that you pay the taxes you owe. Third parties and the public.

What happens if a lawyer doesn't understand the world?

If someone doesn’t understand the world in which you are operating, it’s harder for him to adequately represent you. Next, a lawyer who seems to be learning how to do something on your dime.

Is LegalZoom good for incorporation?

LegalZoom can be good if you know exactly what you need, but it can’t advise you on what is appropriate for your specific situation.

What should an attorney do?

Ideally, the attorney should have some experience in handling matters similar to yours. At the very least, they should have the proper qualifications to handle your case, such as training in property or divorce law. ...

What happens if a lawyer says he would prefer to be paid by the hour than by contingency?

If you have a personal injury or medical malpractice case, and a lawyer says he would prefer to be paid by the hour than by contingency, then you may have a weak case. Seek a second opinion.

What is legal aid?

Legal aid programs employ lawyers and paralegals to offer free services to people who are eligible. If you need help with divorce proceedings, employment issues, landlord and tenant issues, and a number of other legal problems, legal aid programs are an excellent resource.

What happens if a lawyer contacts you without your permission?

If a lawyer contacts you without your permission or expressed interest, do not hire him or her. It is against the Legal Rules of Professional Conduct for a lawyer to contact you if you have not expressed interest in his or her services, or given him or her permission to contact you.

Does the bar offer free legal advice?

Bar associations often offer free legal help through pro bono programs. Lawyers willing to work for free, or "pro bono," are matched with people who qualify for free legal advice. There are also nonprofits dedicated to providing pro bono legal help to those in need.

Do lawyers have to pay all their fees at once?

Some lawyers are willing to work out a payment plan so that you don't have to pay all of the fees at once. You may be able to work out a plan to pay a certain amount every month until everything you owe has been paid. It's up to the individual lawyer to decide whether to make this option available.

Do private law firms have pro bono?

Many private law firms also have pro bono departments. These programs usually focus on specific community issues, such as police misconduct, civil rights issues, or suits against the government. You can do a web search to find a private firm in your area by searching for “private law firms + pro bono work.”.

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Non-Injury Civil Cases

  • Family law, estate planning, real estate, and almost all other non-injury civil cases will involve your attorney billing you on an hourly basis, which can vary greatly from case to case and lawyer to lawyer. Factors such as the lawyer's experience and type of case will affect hourly pricing. If you…
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Retainers

  • A retainer is a dollar amount that represents a certain number of the lawyer's work hours at a set price, sometimes representing an estimate of the total cost of the lawyer's services on the case. Clients pay retainers in advance. By accepting the retainer, the lawyer agrees to work on your case and not to take any cases that might present a conflict of interest with representing you.
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Criminal Cases

  • A flat fee paid upfront is standard pricing practice for some criminal cases, like traffic violations, misdemeanors, and DUIs. If you face serious charges and are likely to go to trial, your lawyer may either negotiate a high up-front or hourly fee. Felony trial cases typically involve numerous complicated legal procedures that take time and money, like multiple hearings, jury selection, tri…
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What Should You do?

  • One of the most important things to keep in mind when seeking the right legal counsel for your case is not to let price dictate your choice. The best way to choose a lawyer is to meet them, discuss your case, ask questions, and have your concerns addressed directly. Most lawyers will be comfortable talking with you about how much they charge and what you could reasonably ex…
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How Attorneys Charge Their Clients

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Lawyers are professionals, and they expect to get paid. There are five main ways that lawyers charge for their work: hourly, fixed, contingent, success, and percentage. When hiring a lawyer, you’ll need to know the difference between these methods and what they mean for you as a client.
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Other Fee Considerations

  • Pro Bono
    “Pro bono” is a Latin term that means “for the public good.” Pro bono is not a specific type of attorney; it’s a term that describes an attorney who works for a client without requiring the client to pay a fee. Many private attorneys offer at least some of their time every year on a pro bono ba…
  • Expenses Are Separate
    Attorney fees cover the cost of hiring the attorney, and are usually separate from the expenses associated with your case. Fees can cover anything from the cost of filing legal documents in a courthouse, to travel expenses, expert witness fees, and document or record copying fees. Any t…
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Types of Cases and Types of Legal Fees

  • While attorney fees will differ from lawyer to lawyer and from case to case, some types of cases are likely to have specific types of fees that apply. Each attorney and situation will be different, so the typical fee arrangement may not apply to you and your circumstances.
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When You Pay

  • How much you pay is a different question from when you pay it. If, for example, you agree to hire an attorney for a $10,000 flat fee, do you have to pay everything up front or when your case is over? Like other legal fee issues, there is no single answer to this type of question, and each situation and attorney will be different.
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Other Issues

  • There are some situations in which fees and expenses are affected by other factors. Again, if you’re unsure how much you are expected to pay and when you have to pay it, or if you have any other questions about your obligations, ask your attorney or a member of their staff. Your lawyer has an obligation to communicate with you about these issues, and you should always be clear …
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Final Word

  • While hiring an attorney may not be as expensive as you think, there is a lot more to legal fees than most people believe. Most of the fee issues you encounter are relatively simple, but they can be intimidating, especially to people who have never hired a lawyer. Before you pay any money or sign any agreement, you must be certain you understand how much hiring a lawyer will cost. As…
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