how to get a divorce in nc if i cannot afford a lawyer and have property to divide?

by Dr. Magdalen Dietrich V 8 min read

Brette's Answer: Call your local bar association and ask them to refer you to a low cost or no cost legal services program in your area. You could also obtain the pro se (which means "representing yourself") packet from your court and handle the divorce yourself. This works best if the two of you can agree on how to divide your assets and debts.

Full Answer

How is property divided in a North Carolina divorce?

Anyone looking for a divorce attorney can contact the North Carolina Lawyer Referral Service at 800-662-7660. Anyone who can't afford an attorney …

Do I have to live in North Carolina to get a divorce?

According to North Carolina divorce laws, you do not need to prove fault for divorce. As long as you prove there has been a period of one year of separation and that one party has resided in North Carolina for six months prior to the filing of the action, then you can apply for a divorce. Fault as no place in a strict Absolute Divorce action.

Where do I file for a divorce in North Carolina?

Jan 01, 2020 · North Carolina imposes the following required waiting period and timeframes for divorces: Spouses must be separated for a year before filing for divorce. At least one spouse must have lived in North Carolina for six months before filing. The party who has been served with divorce papers in North Carolina has 30 days to file a response.

Do you have to prove fault for divorce in NC?

Mar 31, 2016 · Get An Order For Counsel Fees. If you can’t afford an attorney and you don’t qualify for a court appointed attorney, the judge can order your spouse to pay your attorney's fees if they are the monied spouse. You would have to make a motion for this and the monied spouse has the right to give an arguments as to why they should not pay.

How do I get a free divorce in NC?

If you cannot afford the fees for filing your Complaint for Divorce, you can ask the Court to let you file for free. In order to make that request, you must file a “Petition to Proceed as an Indigent.” If approved, you will not have to pay the filing fee to the Clerk or service of process fee to the sheriff.Sep 1, 2019

What to do when you want a divorce but can't afford to move out?

What Can You Do Now to Prepare for Separation?Establish separate checking, savings, and credit card accounts under your name. ... Get separate cellphone accounts to maintain your privacy: Keep in mind, cellphones store a significant amount of information (emails, text messages, etc.)More items...

Who gets the house in a divorce in North Carolina?

In most North Carolina divorces, property will be divided 50/50 between spouses.Feb 28, 2022

Can't afford to separate from my husband?

What to Do If You Can't Afford to Leave Your SpouseCalculate the Value of Your Assets. Once the divorce goes through, you'll need to divide up your shared assets and may need to sell the home. ... Review Your Expenses. ... Start Searching for a Better Job. ... Seek Counseling.

What is a non working spouse entitled to in a divorce?

What is a non-working spouse entitled to in a divorce? A non-working spouse is entitled to receive alimony payments from their ex-spouse and can acquire up to 50 percent of property. However, this depends largely on whether they are voluntarily or involuntarily unemployed.

Can you separate and live in the same house?

What Is "In-House Separation"? In-house separation can serve as a trial separation. When a couple decides that they want to live as if they were separated, they will continue to live in the house together.

How do I get a divorce in NC without waiting a year?

Most states do not require any type of waiting period or separation prior to filing or getting a divorce. North Carolina, however, is not in the majority. Here, the law requires you and your spouse to be separated for one year before you can get a divorce. To fulfill this obligation, you must live separately and apart.Jul 12, 2019

What is a wife entitled to in a divorce in NC?

What is a spouse entitled to in a divorce in NC? A spouse is typically entitled to some amount of alimony or spousal support, depending on the decision of the NC divorce courts. A spouse may also be entitled to a 50/50 split of marital property if so decided by the courts.

Can you be separated and live in the same house NC?

In general, you are not legally separated if your relationship has ended but you still live in the same home, or if you live in separate homes without the intent to be permanently separated (for example, for work purposes).

How do I leave a peaceful marriage?

Blend kindness with consistency to improve the chances of being heard accurately. Stick to the message and avoid arguing over the meaning of words. Keep things simple — state that you want to end the marriage clearly. Remember you have the right to make this choice, so resist justifying yourself.Mar 2, 2011

How do you leave a relationship if you are financially dependent?

How to Leave a Financially Dependent RelationshipUnderstand the numbers. In order to better understand your financial goals and needs, you first need to understand the numbers. ... Make that budget. ... Find ways to reserve money. ... Get a job. ... Educate yourself. ... Work with a professional to create (and adhere to) an exit plan.Mar 24, 2021

Do I have to support my wife during separation?

If you're in the process of filing for divorce, you may be entitled to, or obligated to pay, temporary alimony while legally separated. In many instances, one spouse may be entitled to temporary support during the legal separation to pay for essential monthly expenses such as housing, food and other necessities.

What are the grounds for divorce in North Carolina?

In North Carolina, the grounds for divorce are that the couple must have lived separate and apart for one year and that one party must have resided...

What is a divorce in NC going to cost me? Can I afford it?

There is really no way to determine how much a divorce is going to cost. The cost of filing an Absolute Divorce action in North Carolina is $75. Yo...

How long does a divorce take in NC?

Once the divorce is served to your spouse, there is a 30 day waiting period before the divorce can be finalized. In general, it takes at least 45-9...

Do I really need to hire an attorney?

At least in Mecklenburg County, hiring a lawyer is not essential. The self-serve center has forms that individuals can fill out and apply for a div...

Does North Carolina grant divorces based on marital fault?

North Carolina is a no-fault divorce state. North Carolina does consider fault in other circumstances however (i.e. divorce from bed and board and...

In NC, can I get maintenance or will I have to provide maintenance to my spouse?

In a divorce action alone, it is merely the legal ending of your marriage.  An Absolute Divorce action does not decide the issue of maintenance. If...

Can I change my name at the time of divorce in NC?

Yes, you can change your last name at the time of divorce. The filing fee for a name change is $10. You can file the resumption of a former name wi...

Can I get an annulment in North Carolina?

There are only a certain limited circumstances in North Carolina that would enable a party to obtain an annulment. If the parties are nearer in rel...

Do you have to be separated for a year to get a divorce in NC?

Yes. According to NC divorce laws, in order to file for an Absolute Divorce you must wait until you and your spouse have been separated for one yea...

How long do you have to live apart to file for divorce in North Carolina?

What are the grounds for divorce in North Carolina? In North Carolina, the grounds for divorce are that the couple must have lived separate and apart for one year and that one party must have resided in North Carolina for six months prior to the filing of the action.

How long do you have to wait to file for divorce in NC?

According to NC divorce laws, in order to file for an Absolute Divorce you must wait until you and your spouse have been separated for one year and one party must have resided in North Carolina for six months prior to the filing of the action. Related Article: I’m In A Hurry: How Fast Can I Get Divorced?

What does a complaint state in a divorce?

In the complaint you must also state whether or not there are children born to the marriage.

How are assets divided in NC?

In NC divorces, assets are typically divided by equitable division (which could be a 50/50 distribution of assets if that is considered equitable). In some cases, courts divide assets by community property division (where both spouses get ownership).

What age can you get an annulment?

If one of the parties were married and are less than 16 years of age then an annulment can be considered, if there is no child or the female is not pregnant with child. Additionally, if either party is already married (i.e. bigamy) or if either party is impotent at the time of marriage, annulment can be considered.

Do you have to see a lawyer before filing for divorce in North Carolina?

However, you should see a lawyer prior to filing for divorce to make sure there are no other viable claims that you wish to pursue . In North Carolina, if you are granted a divorce (i.e. the judge signs the divorce papers) then your claims for alimony and equitable distribution are barred.

Can you add alimony to a divorce action?

An Absolute Divorce action does not decide the issue of maintenance. If you want to add the claims for post-separation support and alimony, you can, but an Absolute Divorce action alone is not enough.

How long do you have to live in North Carolina before filing for divorce?

At least one spouse must have lived in North Carolina for six months before filing.

How long do you have to live apart to get divorced?

To get divorced based on the one-year separation, the soon-to-be-former spouses must have been living apart for at least one year. The requirement that the parties live separately entails a physical separation and the intent of either spouse or both spouses to end their marriage.

What to do when you are separated from your ex-husband?

While you are waiting for the separation period to pass, it would be a good idea to negotiate a settlement agreement with your soon-to-be-ex-spouse to find a consensus on such issues as child custody, alimony, child support, and property distribution. This could make the entire divorce process much quicker and easier.

How long can a spouse file a motion for summary judgment?

An additional 30 days can be granted if the spouse files the proper request. When the 30-day waiting period (or the 60-day waiting period, if an additional 30 days are granted) is over, spouses can file a Motion for Summary Judgment.

How to get divorced if you can't afford an attorney?

Go to Family Court. If the only issues in your divorce are child custody and support, and you can’t afford an attorney, consider going to family court before starting a divorce action. It’s a little easier to represent yourself in family court, and once you get custody and support orders, you can proceed with an uncontested divorce.

How to get a lump sum after divorce?

If you know that you will be getting a lump sum during or after the divorce, for example you and your spouse agree to sell the marital residence, it may be a good idea to borrow money to pay attorneys fees. This is a good option if there are substantial assets at stake that you can’t liquidate during the divorce. You can also use a credit card or borrow from friends and family as long as you will be able to pay them back.

Can a divorce attorney take on a case?

While many attorneys are willing to provide pro bono services for relatively simple matters, divorces can be very time consuming and complex so it’s generally not a beneficial for the divorce attorneys to take on cases. A good place to start looking for pro bono representation is by contacting Legal Aid in your county.

Is divorce expensive?

Written By Joleena Louis, Esq. Getting a divorce is one of the most difficult and expensive things you will experience in your life. Like most serious issues, you know it’s best handled by an expert.

Do you have to pay for counsel fees if motion is denied?

This is to ensure that even if the motion for counsel fees is denied, they get paid for the time they spent on the motion.

Can I file for divorce without a lawyer?

If none of those options work for you, you have no choice but to represent yourself. If you are filing for an uncontested divorce, meaning your spouse will not disagree with anything, you can file without the help of a lawyer by using the uncontested divorce do-it-yourself program available on the NY State Courts website. If your case is contested and you have to represent yourself, you can find many tools and resources at the help centers located in the Supreme Courts of each NY county. You can also reach out to attorneys to see if they offer any services that will help you represent yourself. I offer a limited scope representation service for pro se litigants that includes a 90 minute consultation where we go over the details of your case and I give you tips on how to represent yourself in court. Contact me for more details. Divorce can be very complex, especially if you have children, property, own a business or have a pension or retirement fund. In order to get the best outcome, you need the assistance of the profession and should make every effort to hire one if you can. Hopefully some of these tips can help if you absolutely cannot afford an attorney. For more advice like this, access to free webinars and other tools and tips, join our email list now!

What does the court not consider when dividing property?

Liquidity of property. The court does not consider any actions that led to the end of the marriage, such as adultery, when dividing property. The only reason these actions are taken into account is if one spouse’s misconduct led to a loss of value to the estate.

What to do after divorce?

If you and your spouse split up, you’ll need to update your life insurance policy, retirement accounts, investmentaccounts and trusts. You’ll want to select a new beneficiary if you’d named your spouse.

How to help your ex with divorce?

A meditation will help you and your soon-to-be ex work through all of the sticking points in your divorce without the costly and time-consuming process of a trial in open court. If you and your spouse are not able to do this, you’ll have to go to court.

How long do you have to pay child support?

If you are the non-custodial parent paying child support, you are responsible for doing so until the child turns 18. Or, if the child is still in primary or secondary school at age 18, you are responsible for paying child support until the child graduates or turns 20, whichever happens first.

Is North Carolina a no fault divorce state?

North Carolina is a no-fault divorce state. This means that the only thing you have to do to get a divorce in the Tar Heel State is meet the requirement of living separately for a year. You do not have to give a reason for wanting a divorce. Fault matters in some limited instances, though.

Is property that is inherited or received as a gift during marriage considered separate property?

Also considered separate property are any assets that were inheritedor received as a gift during the marriage.

Is a 401(k) considered marital property?

However, only the value of the pension or retirement plan that was accrued while the couple was married is considered marital property and will be divided.

How long do you have to live apart for a divorce in NC?

No-fault divorce in North Carolina typically requires only that you and your spouse live separate and apart for a period of one year. In addition, one of the spouses must have been a North Carolina resident for six months prior to filing for divorce.

How long do you have to live apart in North Carolina before you can get divorced?

As you may know, North Carolina law requires couples to live separate and apart for one year before being eligible to get divorced. However, numerous situations arise in which married couples in North Carolina who want to file for divorce find themselves unable to afford to live separately right off the bat.#N#If you find yourself in such a situation, although you and your spouse cannot begin your separation period, you can still take actions now to prepare yourselves financially and mentally for separation in the future.

How long do you have to live separately in NC before filing for divorce?

In addition, one of the spouses must have been a North Carolina resident for six months prior to filing for divorce. It is important to know that you cannot be considered “separated” while living in the same house, so making preparations to live separately is extremely important.

How to prepare for separation?

You may consider taking on chores that you have not normally done in your relationship, so you are prepared in case you need to perform those duties once you are living separately. Tell family and friends about your planned separation: You need to make clear to your family members and friends that you are separating.

How to keep mail separate?

Open a P.O. Box so you can keep your mail separate. Not only will this help in separating your individual bills, it will also give you more privacy. Establish household responsibilities: If you can, agree to divide household chores.

Can you open separate accounts with your spouse?

By opening separate accounts, and being sure to only use accounts in your individual names, you and your spouse can take the first steps toward breaking your financial ties.

Is divorce easy in Raleigh?

No divorce is easy, but when you can’t afford to live separate, it can feel like the process is being painfully drawn out. In these complicated cases, you need to discuss your options with an experienced divorce lawyer in Raleigh. Contact Charles R. Ullman & Associates to learn more about how we can assist you.

What is the best way to divide property in divorce?

In divorces, states have two options for dividing property: community property division (where marital property belongs to both spouses equally, regardless of who bought it) or equitable division (where the court divides marital property equitably (justly.)

What property is divided in a divorce?

(N.C. Gen. Stat. § 50-20 (b) (2).) The most common types of property divided at divorce are real property like the family home, personal property like jewelry, and intangible property like income, dividends, benefits, and debts.

What happens to marital debt after separation?

Changes in marital debt (like an increased finance charge) during this after-separation period also fall into this category if the spouses incurred the obligation during the marriage. The court will exclude, however, any appreciation or dissipation of property that results from something a spouse did after separation.

What factors determine alimony?

Other factors include the dependent spouse's level of education and whether that spouse contributed to the supporting spouse's education and earning power during the marriage.

What are the factors that determine the division of marital property?

Among these factors include: the spouses' ages and health. the spouses' income, assets, and liabilities. the length of the marriage.

What is marital property?

Marital property is all property acquired or earned during the marriage up until the date of separation. Pensions, retirement benefits, and other deferred compensation rights earned during the marriage are also marital property.

What happens to debts when you divorce?

At divorce, debts are treated the same as any other property. Before dividing a debt, the judge will have to characterize it as either marital, divisible, or separate based on when it was acquired, who acquired it, and how it was used.

How long after separation can you get divorced in NC?

If you cannot prove that your spouse is incurable insane, and the spouse cannot prove that you are incurable insane, then you will have to wait one year after separation to get a divorce. This instance is very rare; this may be why it was not mentioned in the previous answers.

How long do you have to live apart in NC?

North Carolina General Statute § 50-6 requires that the parties live separate and apart for one year. If the required one year separation does not exist, the court does not have subject matter jurisdiction to try the action and grant a divorce. You and your spouse must live in different places for the year. Please note, it is not enough if you and your spouse have moved to separate bedrooms in the marital residence...

Can I get divorced in NC?

North Carolina is a "no fault" divorce state. In order to get divorced in North Carolina, you must be physically separated from your spouse, meaning that one of you must move out of the marital home with the intent to remain permanently separate and apart, for one full year. An action for divorce cannot be filed until one day following the running of the one year separation period. So, the answer to your question is...

Can't afford divorce?

Many people feel that they simply can't afford a divorce because they don't have any savings and can't afford to hire a lawyer . There are ways to get a divorce, even if your funds are limited. You can use legal aid services or pro bono lawyers. There are other options to consider as well, as explained by the legal expert below:

Is anything you sell a marital asset?

Brette's Answer: Anything you sell would be a marital asset and subject to division. Your attorney would advise you first that you shouldn't sell anything until you have some kind of agreement, and that if you do, you should put the money into a bank account where you don't touch it during the proceedings.

Can I file for divorce in Hawaii?

Brette's Answer: You need to check your state laws, but you should be able to file for divorce using online Hawaii court forms. He will have to be served. If he does not respond as required by state law, the case will proceed as uncontested.

Can I withdraw half of my divorce money?

He's going to fight me on the divorce and this is the only way I know to get the money for legal fees. Brette's Answer: It is generally considered acceptable to withdraw half of the funds in a joint account when separating. Good luck.