how to get a continuance without lawyer

by Thad O'Keefe 6 min read

You can ask a judge for a continuance by filing a motion for continuance. Can you request a continuance without a lawyer? Yes. You must show up in Court and ask the judge for a continuance based on the fact you are seeking out legal representation. Depending on the Judge and County you are likely to get at least one continuance to seek out counsel.

Full Answer

When do you need a continuance in a criminal case?

New Evidence or Witnesses: If a new witness comes to light the day before trial, it may warrant a continuance, or if a witness goes missing, this may also warrant a continuance. New evidence that supports the prosecution, or that is significant enough that the defense would need more time to prepare, may also warrant a continuance.

How do you ask a judge for a continuance in court?

You can ask a judge for a continuance by filing a motion for continuance. Can you request a continuance without a lawyer? Yes. You must show up in Court and ask the judge for a continuance based on the fact you are seeking out legal representation. Depending on the Judge and County you are likely to get at least one continuance to seek out counsel.

Can a court accept a continuance request without a proof of service?

In fact, some courts will not accept the request unless a Proof of Service is filed concurrently with the request. This is the basic format for a letter to the court requesting a continuance: DOCKET# (The docket number exactly as it appears on your subpoena)

How to write a letter to the court for a continuance?

Sample Letter for a Court Continuance. This is the basic format for a letter to the court requesting a continuance: Request for Continuance DATE: (dd/mm/yyyy) TO: Clerk of (Name of court) (Court address line 1) (Court address line 2) FROM: (Your name), Defendant (your title, if applicable) (Your address line 1) (Your address line 2)

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What do you say when asking for a continuance?

It should say why you need the continuance. Explain how you can better present evidence in your case if you have more time. Explain some of what you want to tell the court, in case you do not get a continuance. Explain why not getting the continuance will harm you or someone else.

How do you write a letter asking for a continuance?

When writing a request for a continuance, include your name, the case name and number, what you are requesting and why. State the date of the currently scheduled court hearing and clearly request a new date. Give the reasons for your request.

Does writing a letter to the judge help?

Writing a letter to the judge in a legal case can indeed influence the outcome of a case. The letter can offer the judge background information that will help him or her make the best possible decision and, in some cases, such letters can help victims and other affected parties make their voices heard.

How do you write a letter to postpone a court date?

For example, "My name is Jim Jimerson and I am writing to reschedule our evidentiary hearing." Indicate the date and time when the original evidentiary hearing is scheduled, as well as your reason for requesting the hearing to be rescheduled. Indicate several alternative dates and times you could attend the hearing.

Can you reschedule a court date?

Option One – Apply To Court To Change The Court Hearing Date This requires a court form to be sent to the court with a court fee. Some Judges will consider this type of request without a hearing but others may list a hearing so the Judge can hear both parties' views.

Why would a court case be postponed?

Adjournments are often called by lawyers because they have not reviewed the case files, are otherwise ill-prepared, or have a scheduling conflict. Prosecutors are reluctant to provide full information on evidence to defense lawyers, prompting the latter to request an adjournment.

Can I speak directly to the judge?

Can I ever communicate directly with the court? Yes. Certain ex parte communications to a judge or court personnel are allowed by law. For example, if you are contesting a citation (commonly called a “ticket”) for a traffic infraction, the law allows you to submit a written explanation directly to the court.

How do you write a convincing letter to a judge?

0:191:25How to Address a Letter to a Judge - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clip2 right the judges name and the courts address along the left margin beneath your own use the titleMore2 right the judges name and the courts address along the left margin beneath your own use the title honorable. Before the judges name for instance honorable John Smith.

Do judges really read character letters?

In the fall of 2016, I interviewed Judge Mark Bennett and he spoke specifically about Character Reference Letters. Judge Bennett said that he has read somewhere between 30,000 and 40,000 character reference letters. He based his estimate on the fact that he has sentenced more than 4,000 people.

What is a letter of continuance?

A Letter of Continuance Out of Alberta is written permission from the official responsible for corporation legislation in a particular jurisdiction that authorizes a corporation created in that province, state or country to continue into another jurisdiction.

How do you write a letter for not being able to attend court?

Tell them you cannot appear because of an emergency, then explain the emergency. When the emergency is under control, confirm the fact of the emergency and provide documenting evidence in a letter. The letter should include the case number, as well as the time and place the hearing was scheduled.

How do you write a letter to not appear in court?

Explain why you will miss the court date. Begin the body of the letter two lines down from the salutation. Explain the extenuating circumstances that will force you to miss court. For example, you might have pressing medical needs to attend to, or you may have lost a family member recently.

Typical Reasons Why Defendants Ask For Continuances

Judges are often asked to continue a hearing or a trial for these reasons: 1. At arraignment, to secure counsel. An arrestee’s first court appearan...

Typical Reasons Why Prosecutors Ask For Continuances

Prosecutors must bring a case to trial within the speedy trial window unless the defendant has waived time. If the defendant refuses to waive time...

When The Judge Says, “No,” Does The Defendant Have Any recourse?

Judges are normally very careful to document the evidence offered in support of the motion for a continuance, and their reasons for granting or den...

Questions For Your Attorney

1. I’ve waived time and need more time to prepare my case. What do I have to tell the judge to get the trial date pushed back? 2. If the prosecutor...

Why do prosecutors ask for a continuance?

Asking for a continuance on the grounds that the prosecutor is not prepared is typically a non-starter.

Why do defendants ask for continuances?

Typical Reasons Why Defendants Ask for Continuances. Judges are often asked to continue a hearing or a trial for these reasons: At the arraignment, to secure counsel. An arrestee’s first court appearance is often the arraignment, when the judge reads the charges and asks for a plea.

How to deal with adverse pretrial publicity?

Occasionally, defendants will ask for a continuance on the grounds of prejudicial publicity. Whether that motion will be granted depends on the facts of each case. Typically, judges will inquire as to how widespread and negative the publicity actually is; whether a change of venue (to another location within the court system) will solve the problem; whether questioning potential jurors about their exposure will result in a taint-free jury; and whether admonishing the jury to disregard such publicity, or even sequestering them, will alleviate the effects. Often, the effect of pretrial publicity can be mitigated using one or more of these approaches.

What questions should I ask my attorney?

Questions for Your Attorney 1 I’ve waived time and need more time to prepare my case. What do I have to tell the judge to get the trial date pushed back? 2 If the prosecutor asks for a continuance and gets it, can I challenge the delay by filing a writ in the appellate court? 3 I’d like to hire new counsel because I think the one I have is not doing a good job. What do I have to tell the judge to get time for finding a new lawyer?

What is the right to prepare for trial?

To prepare for trial. States typically provide defendants with a minimum amount of time between entering the plea and going to trial. But a defendant has a right to adequately prepare defense (which includes the right of counsel to prepare).

Why is it important to bring a criminal case to trial?

The reasons for this approach begin with the wish to subject incarcerated pretrial defendants to as little time behind bars as possible. In addition, making defendants wait may expose them to the loss of witnesses, physical evidence, and witnesses ’ memories. Dragging out a criminal case is particularly difficult for victims. On the flip side, allowing defendants to unnecessarily prolong the proceedings, in hopes that damning evidence will become unavailable, is not in the public’s interest of conducting fair trials.

What is the first appearance of a defendant?

In spite of this general approach, both the defense and the prosecution in a criminal case (and the court, on its own motion) may ask for and obtain a continuance, beginning with the defendant’s first appearance, which is typically the arraignment (where the defendant is appraised of the charges and asked how he wishes to plead).

3 attorney answers

I agree with the prior answers. Contact counsel (sounds like you already have) and request that they so stipulate. Should you be unable to contact them (or receive a response), you could file a motion with the court requesting a continuance and ask that it be set on an order shortening time.

Tracy M. Rau

First, ask the other attorney to stipulate. Don't discuss anything else, just request the other attorney to agree to a continuance. That would be the easiest way to get one. If he agrees, see if you can get it in writing from him.

Jennifer L. Ellis

It is difficult to respond without a few more details about the case. I am assuming from the phrasing in your question that this a family law case, that will be heard in family court.

How to obtain a continuance?

How is a Continuance Obtained? A continuance is obtained by filing a motion for a continuance with the court. This is a formal, written request that is asking the court to delay or suspend the trial, and it states the reason for the request. The judge will go over the request and announce their decision in court.

When is a continuance required?

Required by Law: If the defendant was not arrested or served with a summons, a continuance is required by law. It is also required in cases that the court’s schedule does not allow enough time for the entire trial to take place.

What are the reasons for a continuance?

There are many reasons why either the prosecution or the defense will request a continuance, including: 1 Insufficient Time to Prepare: If either the prosecution or the defense feels inadequately prepared for trial, the judge will consider various factors leading up to the motion for a continuance, such as the amount of witnesses, lab testing, and the counsel’s health. 2 Changes to the Indictment that May Compromise the Defendant’s Case: For instance, if the state is now alleging that the crime took place on a different date, then the defendant would need more time to prepare an alibi. 3 New Evidence or Witnesses: If a new witness comes to light the day before trial, it may warrant a continuance, or if a witness goes missing, this may also warrant a continuance. New evidence that supports the prosecution, or that is significant enough that the defense would need more time to prepare, may also warrant a continuance. 4 New Counsel: If the defendant is requesting a new lawyer, the judge will take into consideration several factors. For instance, if the defendant intentionally stalled in getting a new lawyer, or if he fails to explain why a new attorney is necessary, the judge most likely will not grant a continuance. 5 Required by Law: If the defendant was not arrested or served with a summons, a continuance is required by law. It is also required in cases that the court’s schedule does not allow enough time for the entire trial to take place.

What happens if your lawyer makes a mistake?

If your lawyer makes a mistake, then you cannot rely on a continuance to fix their error.

Why is it important to have a good reason behind a continuance request?

Requesting a continuance and receiving one are two very different things; it is important to have a good reason behind the request because it is a good reason the judge will expect. However the judge has the right to reject the request, no matter how you present the evidence.

What happens if a defendant stalls in getting a new lawyer?

New Counsel: If the defendant is requesting a new lawyer, the judge will take into consideration several factors. For instance, if the defendant intentionally stalled in getting a new lawyer, or if he fails to explain why a new attorney is necessary, the judge most likely will not grant a continuance.

What to do if you are facing a criminal charge?

If you are facing criminal charges and need a continuance, you should speak with a criminal lawyer immediately. An experienced lawyer will file motions on your behalf, help assemble your case, and represent your best interests in court.

How to get a continuance in court?

Go to the hearing. Try to arrive early. When the judge calls your name, say you are there and you are asking for a continuance. The judge may ask you why. A judge who agrees to grant a continuance will usually also set (schedule) a new hearing date at that hearing. If you only have a few days before the next hearing, ask the judge when your response is due. You or the other party should fill out a written order for the judge to sign that says when the next hearing is, when your response is due, and anything else the judge orders. ( Examples: a parent will visit with a child, one of the parties can live in the family home, and so on.) Get a copy of the signed order before you leave the courthouse.

How to file a declaration of continuance?

File a declaration with the court asking for a continuance. It should say why you need the continuance. Explain how you can better present evidence in your case if you have more time. Explain some of what you want to tell the court, in case you do not get a continuance. Explain why not getting the continuance will harm you or someone else. If you asked the other party to agree to a continuance and they refused, put that. Attach any letters, faxes, or emails you sent the other party and any response you got.

What to do before a continuance hearing?

If you have time before the hearing and can make it to the courthouse, you should: File a declaration with the court asking for a continuance. It should say why you need the continuance. Explain how you can better present evidence in your case if you have more time.

What to do when a judge calls your name?

When the judge calls your name, say you are there and you are asking for a continuance. The judge may ask you why. A judge who agrees to grant a continuance will usually also set (schedule) a new hearing date at that hearing. If you only have a few days before the next hearing, ask the judge when your response is due.

How much notice do you need for a court hearing?

How much notice you should get of your hearing depends on the type of case and county where the case is filed. A lawyer or court facilitator can tell you the right number of days .

What to do if you can't file a written response?

Local court rules say what your deadline to file and serve your written response is. Try to talk to a lawyer. If you cannot, try the court clerk, family law facilitator or law librarian.

What is a written order for the judge to sign?

You or the other party should fill out a written order for the judge to sign that says when the next hearing is, when your response is due, and anything else the judge orders. ( Examples: a parent will visit with a child, one of the parties can live in the family home, and so on.)

How to request a continuance?

Steps to Requesting a Continuance. 1. Have a Good Reason. The first thing you will need to request a continuance is a valid reason. This reason could be scheduling conflicts or the inability to acquire necessary documents before the assigned date. You will be required to explain your reason in your request.

How to continue a hearing?

Another way to continue a hearing is to make a verbal request to the judge, which usually occur s at the beginning of the court session. Obviously, this will only work if you are able to physically attend the hearing, at least briefly.

Why would a continuation be granted?

Reasons the continuation would be granted include: One of the attorneys had a scheduling conflict, such as an ex parte (emergency) hearing in another county. The parties have decided to wait to go before the judge (because they were waiting for the results of a home appraisal or custody evaluation, for example).

Where to find docket number for subpoena?

The information you require to file a Request for Continuance, including your docket number, can be found on the original subpoena that was issued to you. If you no longer have access to that document, the information can be accessed through the court clerk.

Why do people go to family court?

People can go to family law court for a variety of reasons, such as: settling property issues in divorce cases, disputing custody schedules, or determining proper spousal or child support arrangements.

When did Babs24 ask for a continuance?

Babs24 on December 31, 2019: Never asked for a continuance before. I need to write a letter by Jan 2nd to the prothonary requesting a continuance because I can no longer afford my current council. I need to find someone with lower hourly fees.

Can you request a continuance for child care?

or child care. For your own sake, never request a continuance unless you are certain rescheduling your own schedule is impossible. You may find that acquiring a first continuance is not difficult, however, the court will likely be less accommodating for subsequent requests.

Why do you need a continuance in a civil case?

The defense also may seek a continuance if it is unable to locate a witness who was expected to testify on the defendant’s behalf. A judge may be reluctant to grant a continuance if the defense still has sufficient time to prepare, or if the evidence is related to evidence that had been disclosed to the defense.

Why is a continuance not warranted?

If the prosecution makes meaningful changes to the facts contained in the indictment, the defense may be justified in seeking a continuance so that they can prepare for the changed facts. If the change is relatively minor and not relevant to the merits of the case , however, a continuance probably is not warranted.

What to do if you are contemplating hiring a lawyer?

A defendant contemplating hiring a lawyer at the beginning of their case should appear at their arraignment and ask the judge for a continuance to find an attorney. Sometimes, a defendant can contact the arraignment court clerk before the arraignment and ask for an informal continuance.

What is the determination of continuance?

A determination on a continuance usually comes down to whether the party seeking the continuance has acted with proper diligence in preparing their case. If a defendant decides to hire a lawyer or change their lawyer, for example, they should do this promptly. The party seeking the continuance needs to have made reasonable efforts to move ...

What does a party seeking continuance need to have made?

The party seeking the continuance needs to have made reasonable efforts to move the case forward, although they do not need to have done everything possible to develop the case to get a continuance.

Why do defense attorneys move so quickly?

Many defense attorneys, especially public defenders, can move only so quickly because they are representing many clients.

Which amendment allows for continuance of trial?

The prosecution may have some limits on whether they can request a continuance based on inadequate time to prepare, since the defendant has a right to a speedy trial under the Sixth Amendment.

There is a bit of a happy ending though

Honestly, when America entered the lockdown era, I figured we’d eventually get a story about some hyper-aggressive jackhole attorney refusing to concede to a continuance just because the other side was struck down with COVID-19. It seemed inevitable since petty, overcompensating attorneys far outnumber even asymptomatic carriers in this country.

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