how to file an ethics complaint against opponents lawyer illinois

by Marcella Dicki 7 min read

If you think your lawyer has violated an ethical rule, you may file a complaint with the disciplinary board in the state where the lawyer is licensed.

Full Answer

How to file a complaint against a lawyer for ethical violations?

Filing a Complaint If you think your lawyer has violated an ethical rule, you may file a complaint with the disciplinary board in the state where the lawyer is licensed.

How do I file a complaint against a judge in Illinois?

The ARDC generally does not investigate complaints of judicial misconduct by state court judges. Such complaints should be directed to the Illinois Judicial Inquiry Board, 100 W. Randolph Drive, Suite 14-500, Chicago, IL 60601; Telephone: (312) 814-5554 or (800) 227-9429; Fax: (312) 814-5719; Website: www.state.il.us/jib.

What happens if you file a complaint against an attorney?

Filing a complaint against an attorney is a serious matter, and should be limited to significant problems. Issues like slowness to respond, curtness, lack of empathy, condescension, or even sloppy legal work - while often meriting a cautionary review on Avvo - will rarely suffice. That's because in order for the regulators to punish an attorney ...

Can a judge file a complaint against an attorney for improper behavior?

However, other attorneys and even judges sometimes file complaints against attorneys for improper behavior. In most cases, a board of lawyers and non-lawyers will review the complaint. If there’s a potential ethical violation, the board will give the lawyer a copy of the complaint and an opportunity to respond.

How do I file a complaint against an attorney in Illinois?

E-mail the Inspector General's Office at ethics.OEIG@ilag.gov. Complete a complaint form, which you can obtain on this Web site or in the reception area of the Attorney General's Office.

What is the name of the organization responsible for enforcing unethical conduct by attorneys in Illinois?

' In Illinois, the Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commis- sion ("ARDC") assists the Illinois Supreme Court in enforcing the disciplinary code.

What is the most common complaint against lawyers?

Perhaps the most common kinds of complaints against lawyers involve delay or neglect. This doesn't mean that occasionally you've had to wait for a phone call to be returned. It means there has been a pattern of the lawyer's failing to respond or to take action over a period of months.

What is the procedure for complaint against an advocate?

A complaint against an advocate has to be in the form of a petition. It has to be duly signed and verified as required under the Code of Civil Procedure. The complaint can be filed in English or in Hindi or in a regional language where the language has been declared to be a state language.

Who regulates attorneys in Illinois?

Totally. The regulation of the practice of law in Illinois, and its definition, are the exclusive province of the Judicial Branch of Government, specifically, the Illinois Supreme Court.

What does filing a complaint with the attorney general do?

Complaints are used by the Attorney General's Office to learn about misconduct and to determine whether to investigate a company. However, the Attorney General's Office cannot provide legal advice or assistance to individuals.

What is unethical for a lawyer?

Attorney misconduct may include: conflict of interest, overbilling, refusing to represent a client for political or professional motives, false or misleading statements, knowingly accepting worthless lawsuits, hiding evidence, abandoning a client, failing to disclose all relevant facts, arguing a position while ...

How do you write a complaint letter about a lawyer?

Formal complaint against [name of lawyer or law firm] describe what the lawyer had been hired to do for you [for example dealing with the sale or purchase of a house] • say when this was [give the date or dates when the problem occurred]. My complaint is that [list what you think went wrong or wasn't done properly.

What is it called when a lawyer doesn't do his job?

Legal malpractice is a type of negligence in which a lawyer does harm to his or her client. Typically, this concerns lawyers acting in their own interests, lawyers breaching their contract with the client, and, one of the most common cases of legal malpractice, is when lawyers fail to act on time for clients.

What are the grounds of professional misconduct?

The term 'Professional Misconduct' in the simple sense means improper conduct. In legal sense it means an act done willfully with a wrong intention by the people engaged in the profession. It means any activity or behavior of an advocate in violation of professional ethics for his selfish ends.

Which body looks into the complaint regarding professional misconduct under Advocates Act?

the Bar Council of IndiaIn those cases where the complaint is in Hindi or in any other regional language, the State Bar Council shall translate the complaint in English whenever a disciplinary matter is sent to the Bar Council of India as per the Advocates Act.

What do you do if an advocate doesn't work?

In case of misconduct by a lawyer, you can approach the disciplinary committee of the State Bar Council or the Bar Council of India. You can refer to Section 35 of the Advocates Act, which lists malpractices.

Should I File a Complaint?

Accusing a lawyer of unethical conduct is a serious matter to the lawyer. Complaints should not be made lightly or to try to gain an advantage in dealings with a lawyer. If you are considering filing a complaint, understand that the ARDC will send a copy of your complaint to the lawyer whether or not we decide to initiate an investigation.

Information about Filing a Complaint

There is no requirement that complaints be submitted using the ARDC’s complaint form. The ARDC will consider written complaints submitted in letter form.

Effect on Your Legal Rights

The ARDC cannot provide you with legal advice or legal help, cannot take over your case, and cannot seek to overturn unfavorable rulings or court orders in your case. If you file a complaint, you remain responsible for taking action to protect your legal rights.

What is the Illinois Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commission?

The Illinois Attorney Registration and Disciplinary Commission (ARDC) investigates complaints made by clients, fellow attorneys and others. The legitimate and serious ones can make their way all the way up to the Illinois Supreme Court, which hands out punishments and disbars those attorneys who should no longer be allowed to practice law. ...

What happens when you file a complaint with the ARDC?

When someone files a complaint about an attorney with the ARDC, it doesn’t just end up in a file somewhere. The ARDC reviews each complaint and determines whether the complaint is legitimate and whether the case should go on to the next level.

How many lawyers were disciplined in 2013?

The ARDC opens about 6,000 investigations a year. In 2013, 151 lawyers were disciplined, and 35 of those were completely disbarred. Lesser disciplinary action includes suspension, probation, censure and reprimand. Basically, it’s varying levels of punishment based on the offense.

What to do if you are unsure about what you find?

If you are unsure about what you find, ask the attorney about it. If you have a complaint about an attorney, you can file a request for an investigation on the same website.

How to file a complaint against a lawyer?

In most states, you can file your complaint by mailing in a state-issued complaint form or a letter with the lawyer's name and contact information, your contact information, a description of the problem, and copies of relevant documents. In some states, you may be able to lodge your complaint over the phone or online.

Who reviews ethics complaints?

In most cases, a board of lawyers and non-lawyers will review the complaint. If there’s a potential ethical violation, the board will give the lawyer a copy of the complaint and an opportunity to respond.

What happens if a client fires a lawyer?

When a client fires a lawyer and asks for the file, the lawyer must promptly return it. In some states, such as California, the lawyer must return the file even if attorneys’ fees haven’t been paid in full. Lawyer incompetence. Lawyers must have the knowledge and experience to competently handle any case that they take on.

What is the role of a disciplinary board in a state?

State Disciplinary Boards. Each state has a disciplinary board that enforces state ethics rules for lawyers. The board is usually an arm of the state’s supreme court and has authority to interpret ethics rules, investigate potential violations, conduct evidentiary hearings, and administer attorney discipline.

What is the role of a lawyer?

Lawyers are given a lot of responsibility and often deal with serious matters, from criminal charges to child custody to tax and other financial matters. When you hire a lawyer, you are trusting him or her to represent your interests in the best manner possible. To protect the public—and the integrity of the legal profession—each state has its own code of ethics that lawyers must follow. These are usually called the “rules of professional conduct.”

What is incompetence in a lawyer?

Lawyer incompetence. Lawyers must have the knowledge and experience to competently handle any case that they take on. They must also be sufficiently prepared to handle matters that come up in your case, from settlement negotiations to trial. Conflicts of interest.

What is a public reprimand?

issue a private reprimand (usually a letter sent to the lawyer) issue a public reprimand (usually published in the agency’s official reports and a local legal journal or newspaper ) suspend the lawyer (the lawyer cannot practice law for a specific time) disbar the lawyer (the lawyer loses his or her license to practice law), and/or.

Why do you close a complaint in Illinois?

Close the complaint because the allegations did not constitute incapacity and/or misconduct under the law and standards of judicial conduct in Illinois. Most often these complaints concern a losing litigant's subjective perception that justice was not obtained in his or her cause. By closing the complaint, the Board does not pass judgment on ...

What is the process of filing a complaint against a judge?

The Complaint Process. Any person may file a complaint with the Judicial Inquiry Board ("Board"). The complaint, which is required to be submitted in writing, must state facts that substantiate any alleged misconduct or incapacity. When a complaint is made against a judge, the Board acknowledges receipt of the complaint in writing.

Why do you close a complaint?

Close the complaint because of insufficient cause to take further action. Close the complaint but monitor the judge's courtroom. Close the complaint and issue the judge a private letter of admonishment or caution. Note: In each of the above instances, a letter is sent to the complainant informing him or her that the complaint has been closed.

What does closing a complaint mean?

By closing the complaint, the Board does not pass judgment on the merits of the case. This is the sole responsibility of the Appellate Court. A letter is sent to the complainant informing him or her that the complaint has been closed. Investigate the complaint.

What action can the Board take after a judge's appearance?

In instances where the Board requires the judge to appear, the Board may take the following action after the judge's appearance: Close the complaint. Close the complaint but monitor the judge's courtroom.

What is the problem with the Board of Judges?

A sensitive and difficult problem confronting the Board is the physically and mentally incapacitated judge. This issue can arise concerning a judge who has given many years of able service to the State. Most judges who become physically or mentally disabled retire without any action on the part of the Board. In other cases, the fact that an investigation was initiated may lead to a voluntary decision by the judge to retire.

Is a board inquiry confidential?

The matter remains confidential until a determination is made to publicly charge a judge with misconduct and/or incapacity . Should someone other than a Board or staff member make public the existence of a Board inquiry or investigation, such disclosure is not within the authority of the Board to address.

ISBA Ethics Infoline

Need ethics help? ISBA members can call the ISBA Ethics Infoline at 217.747.1452.

Email Discussion Group

The Ethics community in ISBA Central is available for discussions about ARDC rules and procedures, cases, bar regulation, professionalism, and related topics.

What are some examples of attorney practices that violate the Rules?

Some examples of attorney practices that violates the Rules include: Failure to provide an accounting of your money or property held by the attorney. Commingling your funds with the attorney's own money. Refusing to return your file at the conclusion of the representation.

What to do if you are unsure about an attorney?

If you are unsure whether your concerns with an attorney involve professional misconduct, in most states you can call or email the disciplinary office and discuss the matter prior to submitting a written complaint. Contact information for attorney regulatory authorities, by jurisdiction:

What are some examples of attorney misconduct?

Some examples of attorney practices that violates the Rules include: Serious neglect of your case. Failure to provide an accounting of your money ...