how to claim bankruptcy in nj without a lawyer

by Ryann Cassin PhD 8 min read

What are the bankruptcy laws in New Jersey?

Oct 26, 2021 · Folks who can’t afford a lawyer for their New Jersey bankruptcy don’t have to have one and can file “pro se” instead. Additionally, if you make less than $1,600 per month, you qualify to have the court fees waived. Dealing with Your Car Complete The Bankruptcy Forms This step is where things tend to get a little bit complicated.

Is there a bankruptcy court in New Jersey?

New Jersey Bankruptcy Court Website and Locations. Your case starts when you file your paperwork with the local bankruptcy court and either pay the filing fee or request a fee waiver. The New Jersey bankruptcy court has three divisions, each with a separate courthouse. You'll file your bankruptcy case at the courthouse that serves your county.

How do you file bankruptcy in NJ?

Feb 11, 2022 · How to File Bankruptcy in New Jersey for Free. Collect Your New Jersey Bankruptcy Documents. Take Credit Counseling. Complete the Bankruptcy Forms. Get Your Filing Fee. Print Your Bankruptcy Forms. Go to Court to File Your Forms. Mail Documents to Your Trustee. Take Bankruptcy Course 2. Attend Your ...

When should I file for bankruptcy?

Filing Bankruptcy In NJ Without A Lawyer Step 1: Gather your financial information and documents.. In exchange for getting the protection of the bankruptcy... Step 2: Assemble your list of creditors.. All creditors and their addresses must be …

image

How do I file Chapter 7 with no money?

Eligible filers are able to file Chapter 7 for free. If your household income is less than 150% of the federal poverty level, you can ask the bankruptcy judge to waive your court fees with a simple application submitted along with your bankruptcy petition.Feb 8, 2022

Can I file Chapter 7 without an attorney?

Individuals can file bankruptcy without an attorney, which is called filing pro se. However, seeking the advice of a qualified attorney is strongly recommended because bankruptcy has long-term financial and legal outcomes.

How long does it take to file for bankruptcy in NJ?

It depends on your unique circumstances, but to give a rough guideline: Chapter 7 — In the vast majority of cases, the Chapter 7 process lasts three to four months. After partnering with an attorney who will file with bankruptcy court, a trustee will liquidate nonexempt assets and impose the automatic stay.

What will I lose if I file bankruptcy?

Filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy wipes out most types of debt, including credit card debt, medical bills, and personal loans. Your obligation to pay these types of unsecured debt is eliminated when the bankruptcy court grants you a bankruptcy discharge.Dec 12, 2021

How much does it cost to file Chapter 7?

Filing fee — The cost to file for Chapter 7 is $335, and $310 for Chapter 13. Credit counseling fee — If you want to file for bankruptcy, you're required to receive credit counseling first. Many agencies charge a nominal fee for this service, which can cost around $50, according to the Federal Trade Commission.Jul 16, 2020

What happens after you file Chapter 7?

A chapter 7 bankruptcy case does not involve the filing of a plan of repayment as in chapter 13. Instead, the bankruptcy trustee gathers and sells the debtor's nonexempt assets and uses the proceeds of such assets to pay holders of claims (creditors) in accordance with the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.

How much does Chapter 7 cost in NJ?

Court FeesItemFeeChapter 7 Petition$338.00Chapter 9 Petition$1738.00Chapter 11 Petition - Non-Railroad$1738.00Chapter 11 Petition - Railroad$1571.0037 more rows

Can I keep my car if I file Chapter 7?

If you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy and local bankruptcy laws allow you to exempt all of the equity you have in your car, you can keep the vehicle—as long as you're current on your loan payments. And if the market value of a vehicle you own outright is less than the exemption amount, you're in the clear.Aug 27, 2020

Can I keep my house if I file Chapter 7 in New Jersey?

If you file a Chapter 7 case and owe money on your house or car, you can keep the house or car if you agree to repay the underlying loans, and: The monthly payment is reasonable; The property is necessary to support yourself and your dependents; You are current on the payments; and.

What debts are not discharged in bankruptcy?

Debts dischargeable in a chapter 13, but not in chapter 7, include debts for willful and malicious injury to property, debts incurred to pay non-dischargeable tax obligations, and debts arising from property settlements in divorce or separation proceedings.

Can you lose House in bankruptcy?

If you kept your house throughout the bankruptcy process, you are free to keep your home after the bankruptcy – as long as you continue to pay the mortgage. It may be that after you are free of all the rest of your debt you will be able to afford the mortgage payments easily. If so, you'll be able to keep your house.May 19, 2021

What can you not do after filing Chapter 7?

What Not To Do When Filing for BankruptcyLying about Your Assets. ... Not Consulting an Attorney. ... Giving Assets (Or Payments) To Family Members. ... Running Up Credit Card Debt. ... Taking on New Debt. ... Raiding The 401(k) ... Transferring Property to Family or Friends. ... Not Doing Your Research.

How much does a bankruptcy lawyer cost in New Jersey?

A Chapter 7 bankruptcy in New Jersey will cost you, on average, somewhere between $965 - $1550 in attorneys’ fees. Keep in mind, however, that no two cases are exactly the same.

How much does it cost to file for bankruptcy in New Jersey?

The biggest expense for folks filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy in New Jersey usually takes the form of attorney's fees, followed by the $338 court filing fee. Folks who can't afford (or don't want) a lawyer for their New Jersey bankruptcy don't have to have one and can file "pro se" instead.

What is Upsolve for bankruptcy?

Upsolve is a nonprofit tool that helps you file bankruptcy for free. Think TurboTax for bankruptcy. Get free education, customer support, and community. Featured in Forbes 4x and funded by institutions like Harvard University so we'll never ask you for a credit card. Explore our free tool

What is the means test for bankruptcy in New Jersey?

New Jersey Bankruptcy Means Test. Most folks who file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in New Jersey have to qualify to file under the means test , which compares your household income to that of similar-sized households in New Jersey to make sure you don't make “ too much” money.

How many copies of bankruptcy documents are needed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in New Jersey?

One of the main requirements for you to remember is that you have to bring 2 full copies of your bankruptcy documents to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy in New Jersey.

Does New Jersey have a homestead exemption?

Exemption laws determine what property is protected from your creditors. Unlike many other states, you can choose between using New Jersey bankruptcy exemptions or federal bankruptcy exemptions for your case. A lot of folks filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy in New Jersey choose the federal exemptions that are available. This is especially important if you own a home as New Jersey does not have a homestead exemption.

Can you redeem a car in bankruptcy?

Alternatively, if you want to keep your car, but the loan balance far exceeds its actual value, you can redeem the vehicle by paying only it's value to the creditor and have the discharge entered in your Chapter 7 bankruptcy in New Jersey eliminate the remaining loan balance.

What do I need to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

You will need to disclose your social security number, full legal name, current address, all income, all expenses, all debt, and all assets.

What to do if a creditor calls you about a discharged debt?

If any creditor calls you about collecting on a discharged debt, be sure to tell them about your filing and give them your docket number. If they continue to call or contact you in writing, consult with an attorney. This conduct is a violation of the discharge order and carries steep financial penalties.

What information is needed to keep a discharge order?

The discharge order will have the date you filed, the date the order was entered, and your docket number.

Do creditors have to be listed in bankruptcy?

All creditors and their addresses must be listed and filed with the Bankruptcy Court. Some creditors may have multiple addresses and may be represented by collection agencies or law firms. Be sure to include all parties and addresses attached to each particular debt so that they all get notice of your bankruptcy filing.

Can I file for bankruptcy in New Jersey without a lawyer?

Yes, it is possible to successfully file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case in New Jersey without a lawyer and get your unsecured debt discharged. This article is a step-by-step guide to filing a New Jersey Chapter 7 bankruptcy case and representing yourself, from the office of a busy bankruptcy attorney in Woodbury, NJ.

Can I Handle Bankruptcy Myself?

How hard can it be? Well, plenty, actually, especially if you are in an upper income bracket and are considered "over the median" in means testing. There is more to bankruptcy than just declaring it.

What Could Go Wrong?

I have represented more than one client who started out on their own and realized that they had stepped into a mess when they met with their trustee.

So What Should I Do?

My advice is, hire a lawyer. You might not need one, but you should have one. Since the laws changed in 2005, the bankruptcy petition preparation process has become more complex, and there are too many opportunities to make mistakes that could cause you serious problems.

Related Topics

If you liked this information and found it useful, then you might like or need these others:

What is bankruptcy law in New Jersey?

New Jersey Bankruptcy Law. In the Garden State, a combination of federal and state laws control our everyday lives. For example, we pay income taxes to both the federal and state government. Similarly, a combination of the federal Bankruptcy Code and the New Jersey Annotated Statutes constitute bankruptcy's procedural and substantive laws.

What happens when you file for bankruptcy in monopoly?

When Monopoly players file bankruptcy, they instantly lose all their property. Many people think a real-life bankruptcy must do the same thing. But the Monopoly rules do not include property exemptions. These exemptions prevent the trustee from seizing your property, liquidating it, and distributing the money among your creditors.

What is Section 362 in bankruptcy?

Typically, Section 362 of the Bankruptcy Code kicks in the moment debtors file their voluntary petitions, and it stays in effect until the judge closes the case.

What is the mootness doctrine?

The mootness doctrine often comes up in bankruptcy cases. In general, here's how it works. Assume Lee and Rod each claim they own an expensive car. They cannot agree, so Rod files a legal action. Before the judge hears their dispute, someone steals and dismantles the car. At that point, it doesn't matter who owned the car, since the car is gone. The point is moot.

What are grace periods?

Bank-offered payment deferrals and grace periods are mostly marketing gimmicks. As soon as they are able to do so, creditors do not hesitate to take adverse action against distressed borrowers. These adverse actions include: 1 Foreclosure 2 Wage garnishment 3 Repossession 4 Creditor harassment 5 Eviction 6 Collection lawsuits

What is a non-attorney petition preparer?

Non-attorney Petition Preparers. If you file bankruptcy pro se, you may be offered services by non-attorney petition preparers. By law, preparers can only enter information into forms. They are prohibited from providing legal advice, explaining answers to legal questions, or assisting you in bankruptcy court.

Can you file bankruptcy under Chapter 7?

Filing personal bankruptcy under Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 takes careful preparation and understanding of legal issues. Misunderstandings of the law or making mistakes in the process can affect your rights. Court employees and bankruptcy judges are prohibited by law from offering legal advice.

Can I file for bankruptcy without an attorney?

Individuals can file bankruptcy without an attorney, which is called filing pro se. However, seeking the advice of a qualified attorney is strongly recommended because bankruptcy has long-term financial and legal outcomes. Filing personal bankruptcy under Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 takes careful preparation and understanding of legal issues.

What to do if you are not comfortable with bankruptcy?

If you are not comfortable with any aspect of the bankruptcy process, you should consider hiring an attorney who will prepare the forms, attend the hearings with you, and guide you through the process. Talk to a Bankruptcy Lawyer.

Does bankruptcy go away?

Priority debts get paid first if money is available to pay creditors. More importantly, they're nondischargeable—they don't go away in bankruptcy.

Can you file bankruptcy without an attorney?

Your case is likely simple enough to handle without an attorney if: creditors aren't alleging fraud against you.

Can you dismiss a Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

If You Have a Complicated Chapter 7 Bankruptcy. Filers don't have an automatic right to dismiss a Chapter 7 case. If you make a mistake, you risk having your case thrown out, your assets being taken and sold, or facing a lawsuit in your bankruptcy case to determine that certain debts shouldn't be discharged.

Is the internet secure?

The Internet is not necessarily secure and emails sent through this site could be intercepted or read by third parties. You don't need an attorney when filing individual bankruptcy, and filing on your own or "pro se" (the term for representing yourself) is feasible if the case is simple enough.

image

Can I Handle Bankruptcy myself?

Image
How hard can it be? Well, plenty, actually, especially if you are in an upper income bracket and are considered "over the median" in means testing. There is more to bankruptcy than just declaring it.
See more on richardsonlawoffices.com

What Could Go Wrong?

  • I have represented more than one client who started out on their own and realized that they had stepped into a mess when they met with their trustee. 1. Income and expense statements that were wrong, resulting in more disposable income than they really had, and making it look like they could repay their debt 2. creditors that were left out 3. assets that weren't disclosed, which coul…
See more on richardsonlawoffices.com

So What Should I do?

  • My advice is, hire a lawyer. You might not need one, but you should haveone. Since the laws changed in 2005, the bankruptcy petition preparation process has become more complex, and there are too many opportunities to make mistakes that could cause you serious problems. If you are thinking about bankruptcy and wondering if you can afford to have an attorney handle it for y…
See more on richardsonlawoffices.com

Related Topics

  • If you liked this information and found it useful, then you might like or need these others: 1. What is Means Testing? 2. Bankruptcy Requires Full Disclosure of Everything You Own 3. What is an exemption and how does it protect my stuff?
See more on richardsonlawoffices.com