how should a lawyer respond to a first proposal negotiation

by Shaniya Kiehn 8 min read

Always respond in a timely manner If you received an RFP request from a potential client, do your best to respond in a fast and efficient manner. This is especially true if you’re in a niche industry or a smaller market. Responding quickly gives decision-makers enough time to evaluate your bid and start the negotiation and evaluation process.

Full Answer

How do lawyers negotiate?

The fact is, lawyers negotiate constantly. Whether you’re trying to settle a lawsuit or attempting to close a merger, you’re negotiating. Yet relatively few lawyers have ever learned the strategies and techniques of effective negotiation. Instead, most lawyers negotiate instinctively or intuitively.

Why is it important to negotiate the proposal?

The proposal is the embodiment of the company’s vision and, as such, it is important that it comes across well in order to effect change. Below, six members of YEC Next share their most effective negotiation tips, as well as discuss why the approach helps. Here's what they said: Members discuss a few ways to better negotiate.

How do you negotiate price when submitting a proposal?

When you or your sales team submit a proposal, be sure that you give yourself enough room to negotiate your price based on any unforeseen obstacles or additional requirements. If you aim for the lowest price possible, or you constantly change your pricing in order to win a bid, it’s easy to end up working for less than your time is worth.

Should you make the first offer in a negotiation?

Research on the anchoring effect suggests that the party who makes the first offer in a negotiation can gain a powerful advantage by steering talks in her favor. But that doesn’t mean that it’s always wise to make the first offer, as the anchoring effect could work against you if you choose the wrong anchor.

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How do you respond to negotiations?

It's important to respond quickly that your expectation isn't to simply drop price for no reason. Don't get cornered. Focus on your differentiation (what makes your solution the best choice) and have value-adds ready to bargain to help them save face. It's often better to add more than to drop the price.

How do you respond to a first offer?

Here's how to respond to a job offer and negotiate your salary and other benefits with confidence....Accepting a Job OfferYour acceptance of their job offer.Confirm your terms of employment, including salary, job title, benefits, and equity.Confirm your start date.Your appreciation and excitement about the opportunity.

When negotiating what should be addressed first?

Whoever makes the first offer, whether seller or buyer, is usually more effective in the negotiation. The power of first offers is strong thanks to the science of the anchor effect.

What is the first step in the negotiating process?

Preparation and planning is the first step in the negotiation process. Here, both parties will organize and accumulate the information necessary to have an effective negotiation. Ninja Corporation and Wet Paint Biz both need to prepare fully for the negotiation.

Why is the first deal you negotiate with a client so important?

The first offer acts as an anchor and sets up an expectation. This expectation influences the other party. A high price even compels the other party to consider the benefits of the transaction, whereas a low price makes them start to think about the downsides.

Should you ever accept the first offer?

To Be a More Powerful Negotiator Never Say Yes to the First Offer. Power Negotiators know that you should never say Yes to the first offer (or counter-offer) because it automatically triggers two thoughts in the other person's mind.

Who speaks first in a negotiation?

1) Never speak first. This is perhaps the most well known of negotiating tactics, if you can, have the other guy go first. Those who would advise a more aggressive and manipulative strategy will say that it's a good power play.

Should you ever make the first offer in a negotiation?

Research on the anchoring effect suggests that the party who makes the first offer in a negotiation can gain a powerful advantage by steering talks in her favor. But that doesn't mean that it's always wise to make the first offer, as the anchoring effect could work against you if you choose the wrong anchor.

Why should you never make the first offer?

The danger of going first is that you could start with a price that is less than what the other side was willing to pay. In this case, you have inadvertently anchored the negotiations but to the other side's “lowball” price.

What are the 3 basic steps to negotiate?

The 3 Stages of Face-to-Face NegotiationPreparation. The preparation phase of a Negotiation is where you:Discussion. The discussion phase consists of three elements:Opening. This is where you declare your objectives and opening positions. ... 2.Probing. ... Bargaining. ... Review.

What are the 5 steps in negotiation process?

Negotiation Stages IntroductionThere are five collaborative stages of the negotiation process: Prepare, Information Exchange, Bargain, Conclude, Execute.There is no shortcut to negotiation preparation.Building trust in negotiations is key.Communication skills are critical during bargaining.

What are the 5 rules of negotiation?

Manoj Thelakkat1) SHUT UP and Listen :2) Be willing to Walk Away.3) Shift the Focus Light.4) Do Not take it Personally.5) Do Your Homework.

What to do if you value satisfaction with the negotiation process more than the outcome itself?

But if you value satisfaction with the negotiation process more than the outcome itself, you may want to avoid the stress and anxiety of making the first offer. The authors also recommended finding a “personal antidote that would prevent feelings of anxiety from emerging altogether.”.

Who are the researchers of negotiation technique?

In a series of negotiation technique research studies, researchers Ashleigh Shelby Rosette of Duke University, Shirli Kopelman of the University of Michigan, and JeAnna Abbott of the University of Houston provide evidence that might reconcile these competing perspectives. For their research, they asked MBA students to negotiate a single-issue price ...

What Does Negotiation Look Like?

Oftentimes, the parties involved in negotiating terms and conditions will go back and forth and talk freely about their needs and differences, in order to come to the best possible agreement for all involved.

How is Negotiation Different from Litigation? How is Negotiation Different from Mediation and Arbitration?

In financial terms, negotiation is generally cheaper than litigation. The negotiations process also tends to take less time than litigation. Litigation is far more involved and takes a good deal more preparation up front.

What Is Contract Negotiation?

Negotiation is most commonly associated in the context of being able to negotiate contracts. Contracts refer to a set of promises or obligations made by each party.

What are the Legal Aspects of Negotiation Preparation? What are the Business Aspects of Negotiation Preparation?

As part of the preparation process, parties involved would do well to familiarize themselves with the laws of their state. As previously mentioned, laws of what the contract covers could vary widely from state to state.

Do I Need a Lawyer to Participate in Negotiations?

Working with either a financial negotiation lawyer, or a contract negotiation attorney, can benefit your case by ensuring you are thoroughly prepared to enter into negotiations. If you are involved in any sort of legal situation requiring negotiations, you should consult with a skilled and knowledgeable business attorney.

Who were the two psychologists who studied the anchoring effect?

In their classic demonstration of the anchoring effect from the 1970s, psychologists Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman asked study participants to estimate the percentage of African countries that belong to the United Nations.

Who provided real estate agents with a great deal of information about a house that was for sale?

In one research study, professors Greg Northcraft (Univers ity of Illinois) and Margaret Neale (Stanford University) provided real-estate agents with a great deal of information about a house that was for sale. The agents also toured the house and were given data about comparable properties.

What is the anchor principle?

Here is why: According to the anchoring principle, the first offer made in a negotiation sets up a powerful, unconscious psychological anchor that acts as a gravitational force. Stated simply, there is a strong correlation between first offers and final outcomes.

What happens if you make a first offer too generous?

If your first offer is too generous, you will not get credit for it. Don't make an outrageous opening offer. Sometimes, negotiators think that they can establish dominance by making an extreme offer.

What does it mean to have an advantage if you make the first offer?

That means that if you and I have done equal preparation and have similar leverage points, you will have an advantage if you make the first offer. Hardly anyone accepts the first offer, so be sure you have room for maneuvering after you make it. If your first offer is too generous, you will not get credit for it.

Is it wise to let the other person talk first?

There is a widespread, almost unquestionable, assumption that it is wise and strategic to let the other person talk first—and that it is suicidal to make the first offer. However, there is virtually no research that supports the claim that letting the other party open first is advantageous.

02. Be direct & specific

When responding to RFPs, always speak to the specific problems that are laid out in the document.

03. Always respond in a timely manner

If you received an RFP request from a potential client, do your best to respond in a fast and efficient manner.

04. Give yourself room to negotiate

RFPs and similar competitive processes may give the impression that the lowest price always wins, but race-to-the-bottom pricing isn’t the way to go.

05. Proofread your proposal for typos

The proposal process can get a little hectic for everyone involved. Before you submit your RFP response, take a little time to review your documents for typographical and formatting errors before you submit.

06. Automate your RFP response

From a structural standpoint, almost every RFP requests similar information from your team.

07. Keep your proposal short & sweet

Your potential customer isn’t looking for a sales pitch when they write an RFP. They’re looking for someone who can help them complete a specific project or objective.

08. Send the proposal to the right point of contact

Keep in mind that the initial requester may not be the direct point of contact for the proposal itself.

What is the rule for a lawyer to consult with the client?

[2] If these Rules require that a particular decision about the representation be made by the client, paragraph (a) (1) requires that the lawyer promptly consult with and secure the client's consent prior to taking action unless prior discussions with the client have resolved what action the client wants the lawyer to take. For example, a lawyer who receives from opposing counsel an offer of settlement in a civil controversy or a proffered plea bargain in a criminal case must promptly inform the client of its substance unless the client has previously indicated that the proposal will be acceptable or unacceptable or has authorized the lawyer to accept or to reject the offer. See Rule 1.2 (a).

Why do lawyers delay information?

[7] In some circumstances, a lawyer may be justified in delaying transmission of information when the client would be likely to react imprudently to an immediate communication. Thus, a lawyer might withhold a psychiatric diagnosis of a client when the examining psychiatrist indicates that disclosure would harm the client. A lawyer may not withhold information to serve the lawyer's own interest or convenience or the interests or convenience of another person. Rules or court orders governing litigation may provide that information supplied to a lawyer may not be disclosed to the client. Rule 3.4 (c) directs compliance with such rules or orders.

What is the requirement for a lawyer to act without prior consultation?

In other circumstances, such as during a trial when an immediate decision must be made, the exigency of the situation may require the lawyer to act without prior consultation. In such cases the lawyer must nonetheless act reasonably to inform the client of actions the lawyer has taken on the client's behalf.

Can a lawyer describe a trial strategy?

On the other hand, a lawyer ordinarily will not be expected to describe trial or negotiation strategy in detail. The guiding principle is that the lawyer should fulfill reasonable client expectations for information consistent with the duty to act in the client's best interests, and the client's overall requirements as to the character ...

Can a lawyer withhold information?

A lawyer may not withhold information to serve the lawyer's own interest or convenience or the interests or convenience of another person. Rules or court orders governing litigation may provide that information supplied to a lawyer may not be disclosed to the client.

What to do if mediation doesn't work?

If mediation doesn’t work, they can take their case before an arbiter, and agree, in writing, to abide by whatever decision the arbiter makes in arbitration. If you have received a “lawyer letter,” consider ADR as a next step for conflict resolution.

What to do if you receive a letter from a lawyer?

If you have received a lawyer letter, you probably need to, at least, contact a lawyer and discuss with them your situation and the contents of the message. It’s a good idea to have a competent, experienced lawyer tell you where you stand. Also, don’t expect this service to be offered pro bono.

What is mutually assured destruction?

If one party has one, the other party needs one. Mutually assured destruction is a great incentive to peacefully resolve parties’ differences– whether they are nations, companies, or individuals.

How to be reasonable in a conversation?

Be reasonable. This involves taking positions that you feel others can relate to, understand, or agree with. Being reasonable also involves giving others the benefit of the doubt, when possible.

How to be objective?

Be objective. This means putting your personal feelings and emotions aside. It means taking a deep (inaudible) breath, and swallowing your pride and / or indignation. How you feel probably does not matter very much, if at all, to the person with whom you are speaking. And that is okay; how you feel is not the fulcrum on which the universe turns. You need to learn not to react to people, but, rather, to respond to the issues raised in discussions with others.

What does Batna mean?

BATNA means "best alternative to a negotiated agreement." Before you go into any negotiation with a partner or investor, understand your best alternative. That could be another deal that's on the table or just walking away. This way you can determine how much you're willing to give up or get. - Jim Huffman, Growthhit

What happens if you bring your ego into a negotiation?

If you bring your ego into a negotiation, it will most certainly implode. By staying neutral and leaving your ego at home, you'll be able to think clearly in tense situations and work with the other party. On the other hand, you don't want to get run over either.

How to start a negotiation with numbers?

Everyone starts with numbers, but the numbers themselves aren't what's remembered when negotiations begin. Begin with telling the "why" of your brand. Appeal to the partner's or investor's emotions by explaining why you do what you do, and the value you add to clients or customers with your services or products.

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