how much do i pay a lawyer for ssi appeal

by Leta Bailey 9 min read

Contingency Fee Agreement

When you first hire a disability attorney or advocate, whether you are filing for SSDI or SSI, you must sign a fee agreement that allows the SSA to...

How Much Is The Attorney's fee?

For Social Security disability lawyers, the fee is limited to 25% of the past-due benefits you are awarded, up to a maximum of $6,000. Note that th...

How Disability Backpay Is Calculated

Once you are approved for benefits, the SSA will calculate the amount of backpay you are owed. For SSDI, your backpay will include retroactive bene...

Finding A Disability Lawyer

Read our article on how to find a good disability lawyer (and how to screen a lawyer before you hire one), or go straight to our local disability a...

How long does it take to file an EAJA?

An application for EAJA fees must be filed within 30 days of a "final judgment." However, a judgment against the United States doesn't officially become final until a 60-day window for appeals has elapsed. So the EAJA application should actually be filed between 61 and 90 days after the judgment is entered.

What is EAJA in court?

The Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA) allows "prevailing parties" in suits against the federal government to receive attorney's fees if the government was not substantially justified in denying you benefits. You are the prevailing party if the federal court reverses your administrative denial (that is, awards you benefits) or if your case is sent back for a new hearing. That means EAJA fees can be awarded even if you end up losing your case.

What does a disability attorney do?

During the course of representation, a disability attorney or nonlawyer advocate usually has to request a claimant's medical, school, work records, and occasionally medical or psychological examinations; these can be expensive. The client must pay these costs separately from the attorney's fee (of 25% of their backpay).

What is a contingency fee agreement?

Contingency Fee Agreement. When you first hire a disability attorney or nonlawyer advocate, whether you are filing for SSDI or SSI, you typically sign a fee agreement that allows the Social Security Administration (SSA) to pay your representative if your claim is approved.

Do disability attorneys get paid?

Social Security Disability attorneys and advocates work "on contingency," meaning they get paid only if you win your case. Unlike many attorneys, disability lawyers do not charge up-front fees or require a retainer to work on a Social Security disability case. Most disability attorneys and nonlawyer representatives will be paid a fee only ...

How much can an SSDI lawyer charge?

For example, if you are entitled to $12,000 in back pay, your attorney will receive no more than $3,000.

How long does it take to get back pay from SSDI?

For SSI claims, the date can be as early as the month after you filed your application. For SSDI claims, the date can be up to twelve months before the date you filed your application. The SSA will send your back pay in your first disability check. Your back pay will include everything you’re owed from the date your disability began to ...

How much is the average SSDI benefit for 2020?

The average monthly SSDI benefit awarded in November 2019 was $1,390.60. Monthly SSI benefits for 2020 are set at $783/mo for eligible individuals and $1,175/mo for eligible couples. That’s a lot of benefits on the table. $6,000 or less in attorney fees is a pretty small fraction of that in the long run. And according to Martindale-Nolo, most ...

What happens if you don't get back pay?

If you don’t get back pay, your attorney doesn’t get paid. If your case involves a lot of extra work, like an appeal, it is possible for your attorney to petition the SSA for a higher fee. This is pretty rare with a standard disability claim, though.

Can I get my application approved without a hearing?

Having a lawyer makes the biggest difference when you have to go to a hearing. It is possible to have your application approved without a hearing, but most written applications are initially denied. When an application is denied, the next step is to request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge.

Do SSDI lawyers get paid?

SSDI lawyers are required by law to work on a contingency basis. This means that they don’t get paid until you get paid. Plus, social security disability lawyers’ fees are capped by federal rules, so your attorney can’t overcharge you. If a social security disability lawyer attempts to charge you hourly instead of on a contingency basis, ...

How to appeal Social Security denied?

If we recently denied your Social Security benefits or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), you may request an appeal. Generally, you have 60 days after you receive the notice of our decision to ask for any type of appeal. There are four levels of appeal: 1 Reconsideration. 2 Hearing by an administrative law judge. 3 Review by the Appeals Council. 4 Federal Court review (please see the bottom of page for information on the Federal Court Review Process).

What are non medical reasons for disability?

Non-medical reasons may include a denial due to income, resources, overpayments, or living arrangements. Request Non-Medical Reconsideration. Check the Status of Your Reconsideration. Whether you filed your appeal online, by mail, or in an office, you can check the status of your disability and SSI Reconsideration using your personal my Social ...

How long do you have to appeal a disability claim?

You have 60 days from the date of the notice to file your social security disability appeal.

What to do if SSA denies claim?

If the SSA denies your claim but you don’t understand the reason, make sure to appeal quickly. Since the SSA processes a high volume of applications each day, it’s possible that your application was denied by mistake – especially if your denial letter doesn’t make clear the reasons for your initial denial.

Why is my SSI denied?

And if your SSI benefits claim is denied for a medical reason, generally it’s because the SSA doesn’t believe you’ve provided enough official medical documentation and evidence to show that you meet its very specific definition of disability.

Why is my disability claim denied?

1. Income. One of the most common reasons an initial claim is denied is that the applicant makes too much money already to qualify for benefits. SSA will look at how much money you have in the bank. For single people who apply for disability benefits, the cutoff amount is $2,000, and it is $3,000 for a married couple.

What does disability mean in the SSA?

Disability, as defined by the SSA, means that you are unable to do any kind of work – not only the kind of work you’ve previously done but also any kind of work the SSA believes your skills will transfer to or that you could feasibly be trained to do.

When is the best time to engage a disability lawyer?

If you didn’t engage with a disability lawyer when you began the claims process, a good time to engage one is when you first receive that denial notice.

What happens if a request for reconsideration is denied?

If your Request for Reconsideration also is denied, you move to the next step in the appeals process, which is to appeal the decision and submit a Request for Hearing. During this stage, an administrative law judge who has had no part in the decision thus far will review your claim and all its supporting documentation.

Who is the disability representative?

Usually, though, disability representatives are either attorneys, or non-attorney representatives who are often former employees of the social security administration. Attorneys and non-attorney representatives charge ...

Is SSDRC a SSA website?

For the sake of clarity, SSDRC.com is not the Social Security Administration, nor is it associated or affiliated with SSA. This site is a personal, private website that is published, edited, and maintained by former caseworker and former disability claims examiner, Tim Moore, who was interviewed by the New York Times on the topic ...

Do Social Security representatives charge fees?

Luckily, Social Security representatives do not charge their fees up front; instead there is a binding agreement between the representative and their client that stipulates what the representative can charge as a fee in the event that a disability case has been won (in other words, if the case is not won, there is no fee).

Does Social Security deduct disability fees?

First, a direct answer to the question: if you are represented and your case is won, in all likelihood, Social Security will deduct whatever fee is owed to your disability attorney or disability representative out of the back pay amount that you are owed. Now, a bit of discussion regarding fees themselves.

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Fee Agreements and Fee Petitions

  • To get their fees paid, Social Security lawyers enter into written fee agreements with their clients and submit those fee agreements to Social Security for approval. If Social Security approves the fee agreement, it will pay your attorney for you directly out of your backpay. The attorney and the client can agree on any fee, as long as it does not ...
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What Should Be in A Fee Agreement?

  • An attorney must submit a written fee agreement to Social Security before Social Security issues a favorable decision on the claim. Most lawyers will submit the fee agreement when they take your case. Social Security has suggestions for the language in the fee agreements, but there are really only two main requirements. First, the amount of the fee cannot be more than the maximu…
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Who Pays For Legal Costs?

  • There are two kinds of expenses in a case: the amount the lawyer charges for her time and the expenses she pays for while working on your case. In a typical Social Security case, an attorney will pay copying fees and postage to get records to help prove that a claimant is disabled. Those records might be located at hospitals, doctors' offices, schools, or mental health facilities, amon…
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Eligibility For EAJA Fees

  • The Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA) allows "prevailing parties" in suits against the federal government to receive attorney's fees if the government was not substantially justified in denying you benefits. You are the prevailing party if the federal court reverses your administrative denial (that is, awards you benefits) or if your case is sent back for a new hearing. That means EAJA fe…
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Amount of EAJA Fees

  • By law, attorneys receive $125 per hour in EAJA fees, although this amount may be adjusted for inflation and in accordance with prevailing market rates. The attorney must document the number of hours worked and provide support for any deviation from the $125 rate. The EAJA fee is paid directly out of the U.S. Treasury and is completely separate fro...
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Use of EAJA Fees

  • EAJA fees are meant to pay for legal bills, and until the mid-2000s they were paid directly to the attorneys themselves. Now, however, the fees go to the clients, who must sign over the money to the attorneys. Why the switch? The rule change allows the federal government to collect debts, out of the EAJA money, from disability claimants who owe back taxes, student loans, or child su…
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Applying For EAJA Fees

  • An application for EAJA fees must be filed within 30 days of a "final judgment." However, a judgment against the United States doesn't officially become final until a 60-day window for appeals has elapsed. So the EAJA application should actually be filed between 61 and 90 days after the judgment is entered. If you hire an attorney to represent you in federal court, he or she …
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