how long after arrest until i need a lawyer

by Napoleon Beier MD 8 min read

It depends from court to court. It may be anywhere from one week to one month. * This will flag comments for moderators to take action. The general rule is 48 hours; however, it would not be unusual for that time period to be within 72 hours. Your question isn't clear if he was arrested, bonded out, then arraigned 6 days later.

Full Answer

How long after arrest do I have to wait to find out?

Dec 17, 2021 · Of course, the most important thing is to choose a qualified, experienced criminal defense attorney in Mississippi if you have been arrested. The sooner you can connect with one of our legal professionals, the better. After meeting with your attorney, you can start to figure out the best course of action and avoid potential consequences. You Should Remain Silent Until Your …

How long after your arrested is your arraignment suppose to be?

Answer. For suspects who are in custody, some kind of court appearance (usually an "arraignment" or "initial appearance") must typically occur within two or three days. At that court appearance, the government presents the charges against the defendant. The charges are normally subject to change, though. For example, a prosecutor might not make a final decision …

When can a police officer make a timely arrest?

Apr 09, 2014 · Those who are arrested for more serious crimes like murder or domestic violence will have to stay in jail until the bond hearing. Most states can't hold suspects in jail for more than 48 to 72 hours without filing charges against them. This means that if a suspect is held longer than the state-mandated time period, there may be a civil rights ...

Do you need a lawyer to get out of jail?

No, sometimes, after considering factors such as the seriousness of the crime, the lack of a criminal record, and the defendant's family relationship and community standing, a judge will permit the defendant to be released without bail (referred to as a "release O.R." or a release on own recognizance).

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How Do You Get Someone Out of Jail?

The key to getting someone out of jail usually involvespaying bail. But before being released, a defendant must complete the bookingprocess, a bure...

Do You Need An Attorney to Get Out of Jail?

No, an attorney is not needed to post bail or to get adefendant out of jail. However, a defendant charged with a crime that resultsin a prison or j...

What’S The Order of Events?

The timeline may go as follows: 1. The defendant is arrested. 2. The defendant is taken to the police station andbooked. 3. After booking, the defe...

Does A Defendant Always Have to Pay Bail?

No, sometimes, after considering factors such as theseriousness of the crime, the lack of a criminal record, and the defendant’sfamily relationship...

Are There Any Dangers in Posting Bail For Someone else?

Yes, if the defendant fails to show up for the scheduledtrial date or hearing, bail is forfeited and whatever was paid (or “posted”) willbe subject...

What Is A Bail Bond Service?

A bail bond service is similar to a loan company. In returnfor paying a non-refundable fee (known as a “premium” and typically ten percentof the bo...

Giving Up Rights to Get Freedom

Regardless of whether a defendant is released onbail or released without bail, the defendant must abide by certain conditionsor be subject to re-ar...

What happens if a defendant accepts bail?

After booking, the defendant may be offered to option to pay bail based on a schedule of common crimes—for example, $500 for a nonviolent misdemeanor. If the defendant accepts this option and pays bail, the defendant is released.

What happens if you can't afford an attorney?

In these situations, if the defendant cannot afford an attorney, the court will appoint one. ( Read more about criminal defense counsel .) The advantage of retaining an attorney at the time of arrest is that the attorney may be able to get the bail reduced or get charges reduced (resulting in lower bail).

What happens if a bail bond company fails to appear?

Again, if the defendant fails to appear when required, the bail bonds company can go after you for the collateral to repay its payment to the court.

What is bail in court?

Bail is security (money or property) that a defendant posts with a court . The payment does two things: It grants the defendant freedom (at least until the date of trial); and it discourages the defendant from skipping town (or the trial).

What is the advantage of paying scheduled bail?

The advantage of paying the scheduled payment is that the defendant does not have to wait for a judge's determination of bail. The disadvantage is that if the defendant waits to argue for a lower amount, a judge may set lower bail than the schedule.

What is the sequence called when you walk out of the police station?

In those cases, the defendant can walk out of the police station after paying the scheduled amount—a sequence sometimes referred to as "catch and release.".

What happens if you post bail?

There are additional financial costs and risks if you use a bail bond service (see below). If you post bail for someone, you might also have to answer questions in court as to the source of the money used to pay bail.

What happens when you are arrested?

From Arrest to the Courtroom. When people are arrested for allegedly committing a crime, the police will take them to the local jail for booking. Jail personnel will confiscate and store the person’s belongings, such as wallets, keys, and phones, and take fingerprints and photographs. Arrestees are placed in a jail cell, ...

What happens when a prosecutor adds charges?

Or, after a defendant has been arraigned on the prosecutor’s filed “complaint,” the prosecutor may bring the case before the grand jury, which might issue an “information.” The defendant will be entitled to a subsequent arraignment on this new charging document.

What is the purpose of initial appearance?

The first is to prevent the police from holding arrestees too long before informing them of the prosecutor’s charges and their constitutional rights. Some states specify the time within which an initial appearance must be held; others simply require “within a reasonable time.” Along with hearing of the charges, defendants may enter a plea, learn of their right to counsel and respond to the judge’s questions as to whether they will hire counsel (or need the public defender), and make a pitch for a lower bail. The judge may also set dates for further appearances, and if considering bail (or release on the defendant’s “own recognizance”), set conditions for release.

What is probable cause hearing?

Probable cause. If the police arrested the defendant without a warrant, the initial appearance or arraignment may be combined with what ’s called a “ probable cause ” hearing. Here, the court determines whether sufficient evidence exists to hold the defendant.

What happens if the judge decides there is not enough evidence to convict a defendant?

If the judge decides that not enough evidence exists to reasonably suspect that a crime was committed and the defendant committed it, the judge will dismiss the case. Plea. The court might take the defendant’s plea —guilty or not guilty—at this point.

Why do people get in custody?

Getting in-custody defendants in front of a judge quickly is one of the primary reasons for the initial appearance—it protects suspects from sitting in jail indefinitely without being informed of the charges and their constitutional rights.

What does release O.R. mean?

Release O.R. means you get out of jail on your promise to appear at future hearings —without paying bail. (But not showing up as promised can mean arrest.) Depending on the jurisdiction, a few more matters might be handled at the initial appearance. Probable cause.

What are the rights of a suspect after being arrested?

After being arrested, the suspect will have two rights. The first right is the right to remain silent and the second right is the right to talk to an attorney. The right to consult an attorney is always more powerful.

What happens if someone commits a crime?

If someone is either seen committing a crime or is suspected to be committing a crime, then they’ll be arrested and taken into custody. The suspect may be arrested by the police or other officers who are a part of the criminal justice system of that country.

How long does it take to get arraigned in court?

When a person's in custody, they are generally arraigned within 48 hours; however, in certain situations due to holidays or factors, it occasionally takes longer.

How long does it take to get out of jail?

The general rule is 48 hours; however, it would not be unusual for that time period to be within 72 hours. Your question isn't clear if he was arrested, bonded out, then arraigned 6 days later. If he was out of jail, then 6 days is no problem.

How long does it take to get someone out of jail in Michigan?

In Michigan the person should be either arraigned or released within 72 hours of arrest. After that an attorney can go get a writ of habeus corpus to get the person out, usually.

What happens if you are not in jail?

Any dismissal would be "without" prejudice, which means that they could be re-filed. Where the defendant is not in jail, then the impact is greatly reduced.

Why is arraignment delayed?

One of the purposes of arraignment is to establish bond. If bond has been established and the person has posted bond, then arraignment can be delayed as it was in this case.

What to do if you are arrested?

If you have been arrested, immediately contact an experienced criminal defense attorney to discuss the circumstances surrounding your case. A knowledgeable attorney will be able to advise you of the applicable law and offer you critical advice.

What happens when a defendant is delayed in court?

When a delayed arrest jeopardizes a defendant's right to a fair trial, due process requires dismissal of the charges. For that to happen, a defendant must show that the delay unfairly harmed his or her defense.

Why did the defendant fail to show that the prosecution intentionally delayed the arrest?

But the defendant failed to show that the prosecution intentionally delayed the arrest in order to gain a strategic advantage over the defense.

What is intentional delay?

Intentional Delay. To overturn a conviction, many courts also require that a defendant show that officers intentionally delayed the arrest in order to benefit the prosecution's case. An example would be deliberately postponing an arrest until evidence favorable to the defendant is no longer available.

Do you have to give consent to a text message from Martindale-Nolo?

You are not required to provide consent as a condition of service. Attorneys have the option, but are not required, to send text messages to you. You will receive up to 2 messages per week from Martindale-Nolo. Frequency from attorney may vary. Message and data rates may apply.

Do not sell personal information?

Police officers are generally free to determine when to arrest someone; they need freedom to investigate the crime and collect evidence. In general, an arrest made before the statute of limitations for the crime in question has expired is considered timely. (Some crimes, such as murder, have no statute ...

Do police have freedom to arrest?

The police have freedom to determine when to arrest someone—up to a point.

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