how important is it to have a lawyer when you go to a disability hearing in front of a judge

by Tyshawn Huels 4 min read

With that being said, it is important to remember that your chances of actually receiving a favorable decision at your disability hearing are significantly increased if you have a lawyer representing you in front of the Administrative Law Judge. If your benefits are approved, you will receive an award letter from the SSA

Social Security Administration

The United States Social Security Administration is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that administers Social Security, a social insurance program consisting of retirement, disability, and survivors' benefits. To qualify for most of these benefits, most workers pay Social …

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Full Answer

Do I need a lawyer for my Social Security disability hearing?

It is best to hire a disability lawyer as soon as you know that you will need to appear before an ALJ in an administrative hearing. You will be given sixty days to file a Request for Hearing after you receive your denial of reconsideration. You probably don't need a lawyer before that point, because you might get disability benefits on your own, without having to share your disability …

Will I get disability if I don’t see a judge?

You are not required to hire an attorney to assist you at your disability hearing; however, an experienced disability attorney will greatly improve your chances of winning your claim. In fact, statistics show that a disability claimant (applicant) who is represented by an attorney at the hearing level is twice as likely to be approved as an unrepresented claimant.

What to expect at a Social Security disability hearing?

May 16, 2020 · All the pertinent information that your lawyer has asked you for and evidence, including medical, psychological and vocational records, are usually submitted to the judge before the hearing. During the hearing, the judge will consider the medical evidence in the file, the testimony at the hearing, the experts’ opinion and any further briefs or letters from the …

What happens if I do not have an attorney for disability?

Sep 13, 2018 · This is where you will have your greatest chance of overturning the Social Security Administration's decision to deny your disability benefits. Nearly two-thirds of appeals are won at the disability hearing. With that being said, it is important to remember that your chances of actually receiving a favorable decision at your disability hearing are significantly increased if …

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How do I prepare for a disability hearing?

Steps to Prepare for Your SSDI HearingUnderstand Your Claim. It is important to spend time reviewing your case file with your attorney. ... Prepare Your Notes. At your disability hearing, you will be allowed to use notes to help you discuss your claim. ... Gather Recent Medical Records. ... Get Expert Opinions.

What can you not say at a disability hearing?

Do not say things like, “I want to work” or “If I could work, I would.” By saying such statements, a judge may get the picture that you could possibly work. The point is that there are some people with extreme disabilities who do work but this is not the point that you should be making at your hearing.

How do you answer a disability hearing question?

Tips When Answering Disability Judge QuestionsBe direct and concise. ... Be Honest – Even if you think your answer might harm your case. ... If you don't understand a question, ask for it to be repeated. ... Be prepared. ... Contemplate your answers to key questions.

How would you describe pain to a disability judge?

Pain is often hard to describe, but you should do your best to relate your pain as specifically as possible to the judge. This would include telling the judge what type of pain you experience (burning, stabbing, etc.), how often you experience it, and how you would quantify it (for example, on a scale of 1 to 10).

How do you answer an ALJ question?

When answering an ALJ's questions, we recommend to our clients that they:Stay on subject and don't ramble.Be honest.Be prepared to explain any discrepancies that may be in their record.Don't be embarrassed or offended by the judge's questions.Be specific about their symptoms, treatment and limitations.More items...•Jan 22, 2020

What does a disabled person do all day?

ADLs are important for many different impairments, and are especially important with mental disorders. ADLs include things like shopping, cooking, getting around (either by public transportation or by driving yourself), cooking, paying bills, being able to take care of your personal hygiene, and so on.

What should I say in a disability interview?

What Type of Questions Will Be Asked at Your Disability Interview?When did your condition become disabling?What is the contact information for your doctors?What are the dates of the visits to your doctors?What are the names of medications that you are currently taking?What medical tests have you undergone?Feb 26, 2021

What conditions qualify for disability?

Physical Disability. Locomotor Disability. Leprosy Cured Person. Cerebral Palsy. ... Intellectual Disability. Specific Learning Disabilities. Autism Spectrum Disorder.Mental Behaviour (Mental Illness)Disability caused due to- Chronic Neurological Conditions such as- Multiple Sclerosis. Parkinson's Disease. ... Multiple Disabilities.Feb 23, 2022

What is the monthly amount for Social Security disability?

Social Security disability payments are modest At the beginning of 2019, Social Security paid an average monthly disability benefit of about $1,234 to all disabled workers.

How do you prove chronic pain?

Imaging and Nerve Tests If your healthcare provider suspects your chronic pain is caused by bone, muscle or nerve damage, he may have you undergo a scan or nerve testing. These include x-rays and MRIs, which can reveal underlying bone and tissue damage.Mar 8, 2022

Is chronic pain a disability?

The SSA does not consider chronic pain to be a disability, so there is no listing for it in the SSA's Blue Book. Chronic pain, even if it is severe and disabling, does not qualify unless you can prove it is caused by a verifiable condition that lasts for at least 12 months.Sep 11, 2018

Does broken bones qualify for disability?

You must have a condition that lasts at least a year to qualify. However, bone fractures that improperly set or heal may take longer than a year to recover, if at all. If you have sustained a bone fracture and are unable to work, you may be eligible to receive disability benefits.Jan 11, 2021

What is the job of a disability judge?

Consider the job of a disability judge. In order to do their job, a judge has to take in a tremendous amount of information in a short period of time. At every hearing, the judge will have a disability claimant’s electronic file in front of them on their computer monitor. This file contains every piece of medical evidence from ...

How to be honest with a judge?

When you are honest with the judge about activities you are capable of doing, you establish credibility, and credibility can make or break your case. 3. If you don’t understand a question, ask for it to be repeated. Take the time to ask the judge or your lawyer to rephrase a confusing or inelegantly worded question.

How to derail a hearing?

The fastest way to derail a hearing is to offer long, narrative answers to yes or no questions. Consider the job of a disability judge. In order to do their job, a judge has to take in a tremendous amount of information in a short period of time. At every hearing, the judge will have a disability claimant’s electronic file in front ...

What is the purpose of a hearing?

Keep in mind, the purpose of a hearing is not to trick you or get you to admitting a bad fact. Rather, a hearing is your opportunity to explain your situation in detail and provide the judge with an insight into your daily life that is not obvious from merely reading evidence in the record. When answering questions from ...

Do you have to be totally incapacitated to get a disability?

You do not need to be totally incapacitated to be eligible for the disability program. The burden is to prove an inability to perform consistent, full time gainful activity forty hours a workweek, eight hours per day, five days per week.

Do you have to dress up for a disability hearing?

Due to COVID, there’s no need to dress up. All disability hearings are now conducted by telephone, so you can testify from the comfort of your pajamas. Please refer to our helpful tips and hints for testifying at a telephonic hearing, which has it’s own nuances that are different than in-person hearings.

Who Attends the Disability Law Judge Hearing?

The hearings are meant to be informal, fact-finding procedures. In the hearing courtroom, the claimant can expect to see the attorney and the judge. There is a hearing assistant who is there simply to record the hearing and handle the file. Sometimes medical and vocational experts are also present.

What Should I Wear to the Social Security Hearing?

Disability hearings are important and you should dress accordingly. That means you should do your best to dress nicely and look presentable. You should be clean and groomed. However, you should not wear a suit and tie, or a dress with high heels.

What Happens During the Hearing?

Disability law judge hearings usually take about an hour. The judge may ask your lawyer for an opening statement or a theory of the case. All witnesses, including the claimant, that are expected to testify during the administrative hearing will be required to take an oath that they will testify truthfully.

How Long After the Administrative Law Judge Hearing Does It Take to Get a Decision?

The written decision will usually be issued within 45 days, and award letters for favorable decisions are usually received at the same time. The written decision, if favorable, is the trigger for the beginning of the payment process. A decision that is completely in your favorable is called a “Fully Favorable” decision.

What does an attorney do for a disability?

What he or she can do is provide you with valuable guidance on how to gather the appropriate medical documentation needed to prove your disability case and how you should submit your application in the best light possible in order to increase your chances of being approved at the initial application stage.

How many appeals are won at a disability hearing?

This is where you will have your greatest chance of overturning the Social Security Administration's decision to deny your disability benefits. Nearly two-thirds of appeals are won at the disability hearing. With that being said, it is important to remember that your chances of actually receiving a favorable decision at your disability hearing are ...

What happens if my initial disability application is denied?

If, for some reason, your initial application is denied, your attorney can help you through the Social Security Disability appeals process and he or she will already be familiar with your case, having helped you prepare the information that was submitted with your claim. If your initial application for disability benefits is denied ...

What is the first step in the disability appeal process?

The first stage of the appeal process is called the Request for Reconsideration stage. When working with a disability lawyer, your attorney is likely to explain to you ...

What happens if you don't have an attorney?

If you do not have an attorney representing your case, you may waste years of time, effort and money trying to represent yourself. In the end, you may have to turn to the services of a qualified attorney when you are forced to file a second (or even third or fourth) claim for Social Security Disability benefits.

Can you represent yourself in court?

There is an old adage that states that a man who represents himself in court has a fool for a client. In some Social Security Disability cases, this may prove true. If you decide to represent yourself during your disability appeal and you lose your case because of it, you will likely have to re-apply for benefits all over again.

Can a disability attorney represent you?

In fact, some Social Security Disability attorneys will not even represent a client until the initial application for benefits has been denied by the Social Security Administration. If, however, you are suffering from a disabling condition that is not covered in the SSA's listing of impairments or if your is not “cut and dry,” you may have ...

What is the hearing for Social Security disability?

A Social Security disability hearing can be a nerve-wracking experience, especially for those unfamiliar with the process and those unrepresented by an attorney. Depending on the administrative law judge (ALJ), a hearing can be contentious and adversarial or relatively laid-back and easygoing. While you can always hope for ...

What is the biggest mistake a disability claimant makes?

Finally, the biggest mistake disability claimants make is to try to navigate the system alone. An experienced disability attorney can prepare you for your hearing and greatly increase your chances of being approved.

What are some things to avoid when you are on unemployment?

Here are a couple general areas or statements to avoid unless you are specifically questioned about them. You have family members who are receiving disability or unemployment benefits. You have a criminal history. You have problems with drugs or alcohol. You haven't followed your doctor's orders or treatment plans.

How long do migraines last?

Instead, try to quantify your symptoms to the extent possible: "I get a migraine headache about four to five days a week, and they usually last from four to as much as twelve hours.".

What happens if you don't tell the ALJ?

If you don't, the judge will assume that you aren't having any problems and are capable of working.

Do you have to offer information at a disability hearing?

You just don't need to offer the information if you're not asked about it. Another instance: if you volunteer that "no one's hiring where you live," the judge might think that you believe you could work if only jobs were available. Here are some other points you should avoid bringing up at a disability hearing.

Can you hope for the latter?

While you can always hope for the latter, it's best to prepare for the former. No matter the judge, your chances of success will definitely increase if you avoid these common pitfalls at your hearing.

How long does it take to get a disability hearing?

This has resulted in a long wait for a disability hearing. Many people are waiting twelve months or more for a hearing and, while their chances are good for an approval of disability benefits, there is no guarantee that they will get disability from Social Security even if they see a judge.

How many people would get disability if one hundred people filed an initial claim?

This means that if one hundred people filed an initial disability claim, only about thirty-five would get disability benefits. And if the sixty-five individuals who were denied at the initial disability claim level filed a reconsideration appeal, only ten to fifteen of those who appealed would get disability benefits.

What is impairment listing?

Social Security has a very strict evaluation process that includes impairment listings that address illnesses and disorders for all body systems. These impairment listings set forth the criteria needed to meet or equal the severity requirements for the Social Security Disability program.

What is the average approval rate for administrative law judges?

National approval rates for administrative law judges average about sixty-six percent. The worst thing about having to see a judge to get disability benefits is the wait for a disability hearing.

Who will present a case for approval?

At the hearing, the claimant or their disability representative will present a case for approval, which may involve interacting with whatever expert witnesses the judge has chosen to have appear (typically, a vocational expert or a medical expert). Questions and Answers. 1. How to File for Disability - Tips from an Insider.

Who will give full consideration to a statement supplied by a claimant's treating physician?

There are several reaons, one of which is that, at a hearing, an ALJ, or administrative law judge, will give full consideration to a statement supplied by a claimant's treating physician, as long as statement is not contradicted by the medical records.

Can you get disability if you have residual functional capacity?

Additionally, individuals who have residual functional capacity ratings that are severely restricted may be able to get disability benefits on the basis of a medical-vocational disability approval. Medical vocational disability approvals are based upon an individual’s age, education, work history, and residual functional capacity.

What happens at the end of a hearing?

Ideally, at the end of the hearing the judge states that the claim will be granted, and that a written decision will be forthcoming. But that does not happen as often as it should, and applicants often leave the hearing office without knowing the outcome of their claim.

What does it mean to meet a listing?

Meeting a listing means you are found disabled at step 3 of the sequential evaluation. The judge says you meet medical-vocational rule 201.06 or 202.06 (these are the most commonly used for favorable decisions, there are others rules that also mean you will be found disabled.

What can a judge ask a disability attorney?

The judge will have the opportunity to question you and your disability attorney about your medical treatment history and your work history. And, likewise, you will have the opportunity to provide immediate answers and provide information regarding your condition and how it has affected your ability to work.

What is disability hearing?

The disability hearings level is the only time you will meet and be able to speak in person to the individual who is going to adjudicate, i .e. make a decision on your disability claim . This can make quite a difference in the process and because of this you will cease to be simply "a file".

What is the second level of disability appeal?

The second level of the Social Security Disability appeals process is a hearing before an administrative law judge. Statistically, most disability claims for either Social Security Disability or SSI are won at the at the disability hearing level.

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