how high of an education does a lawyer have

by Neva Cole 9 min read

The exact requirements can vary somewhat by state, but educational requirements for lawyers always include certain degrees and exams. You'll need a four-year undergraduate degree followed by three years of law school and a juris doctorate (J.D.) degree. A J.D. is awarded by law schools that are accredited by the American Bar Association.

Becoming a lawyer usually takes 7 years of full-time study after high school—4 years of undergraduate study, followed by 3 years of law school. Most states and jurisdictions require lawyers to complete a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from a law school accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA).

Full Answer

What degree do you need to become a lawyer?

Oct 20, 2021 · The education path typically takes a total of seven years to complete, including four years of undergraduate coursework and three years of law school. After earning their lawyer degrees, lawyers must pass their state's bar exam and complete any other requirements necessary to be licensed before they can practice law.

What are the professional requirements for becoming a lawyer?

Oct 20, 2021 · The type of education needed for a lawyer includes finishing an undergraduate degree, completing law school, and earning a Juris Doctor (J.D.). Beyond the education required as a lawyer, all lawyers must pass their state's bar exam to practice.

What education and training is required to become a lawyer?

Becoming a lawyer in any jurisdiction requires years of undergraduate and graduate education, passing challenging examinations, and maintaining licensure through continuing education. If you are interested in pursuing a career as a lawyer/attorney, choose the education level below that best suits your needs: Pre-law Undergraduate

What to major in to become a lawyer?

Lawyers typically need about seven years of college. After high school, interested students need to complete a bachelor's degree, which usually requires four years of study. Then, they must complete law school and earn a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree, which involves three more years of coursework. Law school graduates also need to pass their state's bar exam and obtain …

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How Much Education Do You Need to Be a Lawyer?

What degrees do you need to be a lawyer? Potential lawyers need Juris Doctor (J.D.) degrees to practice law. The education path typically takes a total of seven years to complete, including four years of undergraduate coursework and three years of law school.

Undergraduate Degree

A bachelor's degree is required for admission into law school. Although the American Bar Association (ABA) notes that there are no specific undergraduate majors that best prepares aspiring lawyers for law school, it suggests that students complete coursework that stresses problem-solving, writing, critical reading, research, and oral communication.

Juris Doctor (J.D.) Degree

What degree does a lawyer need? Admission to Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree programs is generally competitive. All ABA-approved law schools require applicants to sit for the Law School Admission Test (LSAT). The LSAT is an fundamental part for admissions into law school.

Advanced Law Degrees

What degrees do lawyer have? Lawyers who wish to specialize in specific concentrations of law may consider enrolling in a Master of Laws (LL.M.) degree program. These programs generally last one year and focus on specialized fields, such as business or international law.

Employment Outlook and Salary Information

In 2019, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported an annual median wage of $122,960 for lawyers in general.

Becoming a Lawyer

Lawyers advise clients in legal matters. Also called attorneys, lawyers may advocate for their clients and defend them in court. These roles require lawyers to have extensive training in legal procedure, writing, and research.

Lawyer Education Requirements

What education is needed to become a lawyer? Law school is the centerpiece of the education requirements for a lawyer. Schooling for lawyers starts with completing a bachelor's degree program, followed by taking the Law School Admission Test (LSAT), as these two steps are key to applying to law schools.

Gaining Admission to the State Bar

After completing the education required for a lawyer, including the J.D. degree, law school graduates must take and pass the bar exam for the state or U.S. territory in which they plan to practice. Depending on the jurisdiction, the bar exam may consist of several different tests, such as the Multistate Essay Examination (MEE).

Salary and Job Growth

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates a 4% job growth for lawyers in the years 2019-2029. The BLS also indicated that lawyers earned median salaries of $122,960 as of May 2019.

What are the skills needed to become a lawyer?

Some of the skills needed include: Analytical and interpersonal skills.

How many states require continuing education for lawyers?

At least 46 states require lawyers to participate in continuing education courses to maintain their professional license to practice, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Some states require lawyers to pass ethics exams as well. If you relocate, you may be required to complete further education.

Do you have to take the bar exam if you move?

If you relocate, you may be required to complete further education. If you move from one state to another, you need to take the bar exam in your new state. Some states do allow reciprocity, provided you meet their requirements in experience and moral character.

How much do lawyers make in a year?

As of May 2019, lawyers in the United States averaged $122,960 per year. However, this comfortable salary does not come easily. Becoming a lawyer in any jurisdiction requires years of undergraduate and graduate education, passing challenging examinations, and maintaining licensure through continuing education.

What majors are required for law school?

However, the ABA suggests certain undergraduate majors over others, such as English, history, political science, philosophy, business, or economics.

What is the next step to become a lawyer?

If you hold a bachelors degree, the next step to become a lawyer is the LSAT Exam. Find information on exams. Lawyer Education. A bachelors degree will be your first step. There are pre-law degrees along with online legal studies programs. Or view ABA accredited universities. The State Bar Exam. The bar exam is the next step to become a lawyer.

What accreditation agency is used for undergraduate programs?

When choosing your undergraduate institution, make sure that it is accredited by a regional or national accreditation agency recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA) or the U.S. Department of Education (USDE).

How long does it take to get into law school?

Aspiring attorneys will first need to earn a bachelor's degree to get into law school, which typically takes around four years. There's no required field for this bachelor's degree, but some fields are a natural precursor to law school: Philosophy. Political Science.

What do law students do?

Law students may also be expected to conduct legal research and to gain practical experience by participating in clinics or internships.

How long does it take to get into the bar?

States also often require essays on legal topics. The process of taking the bar exam usually takes two days.

What is the LSAT for law school?

Law school admissions committees may consider the difficulty of the undergraduate degree field as well. Applicants' Law School Admission Test (LSAT) scores are important, as are letters of recommendation, work experience, leadership experience, and writing skills.

Do lawyers need to take continuing education classes?

Beyond the exam, lawyers also need to pass an assessment of their character and fitness to practice law. Once they have begun practicing law, most states require that lawyers complete periodic continuing education classes.

How long does it take to become a lawyer?

Becoming a lawyer usually takes 7 years of full-time study after high school—4 years of undergraduate study, followed by 3 years of law school. Most states and jurisdictions require lawyers to complete a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from a law school accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA).

How many hours do lawyers work?

Some work for federal, local, and state governments. Most work full time and many work more than 40 hours a week.

What is a corporate counsel?

They argue civil and criminal cases on behalf of the government. Corporate counsels, also called in-house counsels, are lawyers who work for corporations.

What is the role of a lawyer?

Lawyers advise and represent individuals, businesses, and government agencies on legal issues and disputes. Lawyers, also called attorneys, act as both advocates and advisors. As advocates, they represent one of the parties in a criminal or civil trial by presenting evidence and arguing in support of their client.

What is the projected growth of lawyers?

Economy. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program. Employment of lawyers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2019 to 2029, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

What does it mean to advance as an attorney?

After several years, some lawyers may advance to partnership in their firm, meaning that they become partial owners of the firm .

What does an advocate do?

As advocates, they represent one of the parties in a criminal or civil trial by presenting evidence and arguing in support of their client. As advisors, lawyers counsel their clients about their legal rights and obligations and suggest courses of action in business and personal matters.

What does it mean to be a lawyer?

As a lawyer, you may represent clients in court, or you may offer legal advice regarding personal and business affairs. Either way, your job involves researching laws and judicial decisions that you can apply to a client's particular situation. You may choose to specialize in a particular type of law, such as environmental, intellectual property, ...

What degree do paralegals need?

Paralegals and legal assistants need an associate's degree, and typically work in law offices. They assist lawyers by preparing documents and information related to the cases they're working on. Judges and hearing officers are responsible or hearing the arguments of both sides in a case or dispute.

What is a clerkship in law?

Clerkships allow you to gain experience by working in a law firm, corporate office or government agency. For some, a clerkship can lead to an employment offer following graduation from law school.

How many sections are there in the LSAT?

The LSAC test is administered in a multiple-choice format and is given in five sections ( www.lsac.org ). If you take the LSAT and feel that your scores do not reflect your ability, you may choose to retake the test.

What is the LSAT test?

This test is administered by the Law School Admission Council (LSAC) and is used to assess your reading, comprehension, reasoning and critical thinking skills.

What do lawyers do?

Lawyers will consult with clients and provide legal advice on how to address their issues. They may prepare filings for court, represent their client in a mediation or court proceeding, or other negotiations.

Do you need a bachelors degree to become an arbitrator?

Arbitrators, mediators and conciliators are only required to have a bachelor's degree and they do not take sides, but attempt to work with opposing sides in a dispute to reach an agreement about how to resolve the dispute.

What skills do lawyers need to be successful?

These skills share a common trait--they are relied upon by lawyers in all legal fields. Law school teaches future lawyers how to think like a lawyer, and critical thinking and reading are the basis for judgment and evaluation. Students learn how to critically analyze their own thinking process.

What are the steps to become a lawyer?

Prospective lawyers must undertake a series of steps to practice law, including completion of undergraduate and graduate degrees, examinations and licensing processes. Prior to embarking in this journey, those interested should ask themselves why they want to become a lawyer and if they are willing to commit several years to studying law in order ...

How much do lawyers make in 2020?

The BLS reports that the median annual wage for lawyers was about $126,930 in 2020, with the top 10 percent of earners taking home more than $208,000 per year. Those working in state and local government tend to earn less while lawyers specializing in financial and insurance law are in the top bracket.

What majors do prelaws have?

Common undergraduate majors for prelaw students include English, political science, economics, business, philosophy, and journalism.

What is the difference between civil rights and health law?

Civil rights law: Civil rights lawyers work to protect individuals’ civil rights, often representing individuals in matters against or relating to the government. Health law: Health law is a broad field that focuses on everything related to healthcare, including healthcare policy, patents, and medical malpractice.

How long does it take to get a JD?

The degree typically takes about three years of full-time study to complete. According to the ABA, there are currently 205 approved higher education providers. Not to be confused with other degrees such as the Doctor of Science of Law, the JD is a professional degree specifically designed to train future lawyers and prepare them for the bar examination.

What is a JD?

The Juris Doctor (JD) is the nationally recognized degree for practicing law in the United States and is currently offered by 205 ABA-accredited law schools. Prospective students should have knowledge of the faculty, areas of study, tuition, and curriculum prior to applying.

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The Law School Admissions Test

  • Earning a bachelor's degree doesn't ensure that you'll be accepted to a law school. You must also take and pass the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) before you can apply to law schools. Admissions officers put a great deal of weight on LSAT scores; ABA-accredited law schools wo…
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Law School

  • Lawyers must graduate from a law school approved by the American Bar Association and have their J.D. to qualify for the bar examination in most states. ABA accreditation signifies that the law school has satisfied and sustained certain standards established to ensure a quality legal education. Not all law schools are ABA-approved, and attending a non-ABA approved school ca…
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Internships and Externships

  • Working as an attorney requires more than just a solid educational background. A certain skill set can help immeasurably as well. Attorneys can hone these skills through opportunities such as internships. Many law students apply for these positions as undergraduates. They involve working for a law firm or organization for a prescribed period of time, often during the summer months. I…
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The Bar Examination

  • Law school graduates who want to be admitted to their state's bar must pass a two-day examination that tests general legal principles and substantive knowledge of the law. The exact format can vary by state, but one day of the examination usually consists of the Multistate Essay Examination (MEE)—six 30-minute essay questions—and the second day involves a series of qu…
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Salary and Job Growth Trends

  • The median pay for attorneys as of mid-2017 was $119,250 annually, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. This number falls right in the middle of the salary range. There were more than 1.3 million practicing attorneys in the U.S. in 2016, yet job growth between 2016 and 2026 is estimated to be about 8 percent. Approximately 65,000 more jobs are expected to open up by 20…
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Other Options

  • The J.D. is the most common law degree, but you might also want to pursue a master of law degree or doctor of judicial science degree depending on your aspirations. The doctor of judicial science degree is the highest and most prestigious law degree available and recognized in the U.S. It's a second degree that can only be acquired after successful completion of the J.D. or a …
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Pre-Law Studies

  • Before you go to law school, you'll need a bachelor's degree. Law school applicants aren't required to have any particular major for undergraduate education. In fact, the American Bar Association (ABA) encourages students to study any subject they find fascinating and challenging. The ABA also provides advice on the types of classes that will help ...
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Getting Into Law School

  • After you get your bachelor's degree, you'll need to take the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) before you can be admitted to a school approved by the ABA. This test is a half-day exam that has five sections of multiple-choice questions. The questions measure your abilities in logic, reading and analytics. Once the multiple choice questions are completed, you'll complete a writing samp…
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Law School

  • Once you get to law school, you'll generally spend three years working towards your J.D. Regardless of your law concentration, you'll spend your first year working on foundational courses, such as those on constitutional and contract law, legal writing and civil court procedure. After that you'll focus on your specialization, which may include one of the following: 1. Civil rights 2. Admi…
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Experience and Skill Development

  • In addition to a classroom education, you may want to get experience through part-time employment at a legal office. You can also take advantage of opportunities to do legal writing, and participate in trial situations offered by the law school. Educational and practical experience may help you to develop skills that are critical for lawyers. Some of the skills needed include: 1. …
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Continuing Education

  • At least 46 states require lawyers to participate in continuing education courses to maintain their professional license to practice, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Some states require lawyers to pass ethics exams as well. If you relocate, you may be required to complete further education. If you move from one state to another, you need to take the bar exam in your …
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