how does a disability appeal with an lawyer

by Odell Welch III 7 min read

When your disability benefits application is denied and you decide to appeal the decision, you should first research the disability lawyers in your area. Once you decide on a law firm to contact, you will call their office and they will perform an initial review of your case.

The Social Security Disability Appeals Process: ALJ Hearing
If your claim is once again denied, your attorney will formally request an administrative hearing. To request the hearing, your attorney will file a Request for Hearing by Administrative Law Judge (HA-501) within 60 days of the date on your denial letter.
May 15, 2020

Full Answer

When should I contact a disability lawyer?

  • Answer your questions and address your concerns regarding your case;
  • Assist you with completing and filing the initial disability claim application;
  • Develop the best theory of disability and advocate your disability case;
  • Help you get medical records or other important information to support your claim;

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How to find a good disability attorney?

Part 2 Part 2 of 3: Choosing an Attorney Download Article

  1. Make an appointment with any attorneys remaining on your list. Contact each attorney and set up a consultation.
  2. Write out questions about the lawyer's practice. You can generally find out the basic information about the attorney online, such as how long s/he has been practicing, where s/he ...
  3. Bring documents or information to the meeting. ...

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What is the best disability attorney?

Top Newburgh Social Security Disability Lawyers - New York

  • Finkelstein & Partners, LLP
  • Wugman & Wugman, P.C.
  • Janet, Janet & Suggs, LLC
  • Jeffrey M. Rosenblum, P.C.

How do I become a disability lawyer?

This is a four-part exam, which includes the following sections:

  • Reading comprehension
  • Logical reasoning
  • Analytical reasoning
  • Writing sample

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What should I say to my disability appeal?

Writing the Disability Appeal LetterIndicate Your Name and Claim Number at the Top. ... Point Out Any Mistakes or Oversights. ... Supply Missing Medical Information. ... Attach Medical Records or Any Additional Evidence. ... Stick to the Point. ... Be as Detailed as Possible. ... Be Polite and Professional.

What are the odds of winning a SSDI appeal?

Unfortunately, your odds are even lower for getting your benefits approved on the first appeal—about 12%. If you move on to the next level of appeal, which involves a hearing before an administrative law judge (ALJ), your chances for approval increase significantly—more than 55%.

How long does reconsideration take for SSDI?

between three to five monthsThe Social Security Disability Reconsideration Time Frame On average, it will take between three to five months to complete the Social Security Disability reconsideration process and receive this letter of decision. Here are some tips on how you can get your reconsideration request approved.

How can I speed up my disability case?

Here are some more ways to speed up your disability application.Requesting an OTR Decision. ... Requesting an Attorney Advisor Decision. ... Compassionate Allowances List. ... Terminal Illnesses. ... Presumptive Disability. ... Dire Need. ... Military Service Members. ... Contacting a Member of Congress.

What is the hardest state to get disability?

OklahomaOklahoma is the hardest state to get for Social Security disability. This state has an SSDI approval rate of only 33.4% in 2020 and also had the worst approval rate in 2019 with 34.6% of SSDI applications approved. Alaska had the second-worst approval rate, with 35.3% of applications approved in 2020 and 36.2% in 2019.

How many disability claims are denied?

According to the Social Security Administration (SSA), the average acceptance rate of initial applications is 22 percent, and approximately 63 percent of SSDI applications are denied. Understanding why these applications are not approved may help you be successful if you need to apply for benefits.

What is the difference between a reconsideration and an appeal?

If you're asking for a reconsideration, you're not appealing. It's sort of a new claim, a reopened claim, whatever you want to call it. You've got to say, “I disagree” and now there's a form that you have to use.

What happens if your reconsideration is denied?

If you are denied at the reconsideration, you can ask the SSA for a hearing with an administrative law judge (ALJ). This request needs to be in writing within 60 days of your reconsideration notification by filling out the form online, printing and mailing them, or by writing a letter stating your desire for a hearing.

Who makes the final decision on Social Security disability?

While the DDS office reviews applications and makes recommendations to the SSA, it is the SSA which makes the final decision to accept or reject claims for disability benefits.

How can I survive waiting on disability?

While you wait for disability benefits to be approved, consider seeking assistance through other local, state, and federal support programs. These may include: Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP) Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)

What is the monthly amount for Social Security disability?

SSDI payments range on average between $800 and $1,800 per month. The maximum benefit you could receive in 2020 is $3,011 per month. The SSA has an online benefits calculator that you can use to obtain an estimate of your monthly benefits.

Why do you have to wait 5 months for disability?

Applicants can begin to receive benefits starting the sixth month after their established onset date (EOD) due to a mandatory five-month waiting period maintained by the SSA. The purpose of this waiting period is to ensure that applicants have long-term disabilities before they receive any benefits.

What Happens When I First Call A Disability Attorney?

When you first contact an attorney for representation, either the attorney or a firm staff member will conduct an initial interview with you to gat...

How Will My Attorney Develop My Medical Evidence?

Your attorney, or a staff member in the law firm, will request the medical records needed to win your claim and submit them to the Social Security...

How Will My Attorney Help Me Get Ready For My Hearing?

It is not unusual for attorneys to wait until a month or two before a disability hearing to first speak to a client. Up to that point, your only co...

Will My Attorney Arrange Witnesses For Me?

The SSA allows you to bring a witness to testify about your disability, but because witnesses can be harmful or helpful, your attorney will decide...

How Will My Attorney Argue My Case?

Your disability lawyer will determine the best way to win your case. First, your lawyer will review your denial letter from Social Security to get...

What can an attorney do to prove a disability?

There are three main possible "theories" an attorney can use to do this. Your lawyer can: prove that your condition meets a disability "listing". prove that you "grid" out of all work (including not being able to do your past work) prove that your non-exertional limitations prevent you from working, or.

What is an initial interview with an attorney?

When you first contact an attorney or law firm for representation, either the attorney or a firm staff member will conduct an initial interview with you to gather the basic facts of the case. These facts are used to help determine if the firm will take your case. The interviews are usually done by phone; however, ...

Can you testify about your disability?

The SSA allows you to bring a witness to testify about your disability , but because witnesses can be harmful or helpful, your attorney will decide if witness testimony is necessary to win your case. Your lawyer may be interested in asking your caregivers or former employers to write letters in support of your disability.

Can an attorney represent you?

You must answer all of your attorney's questions as honestly as you can—even if the questions are embarrassing or you feel ashamed of the answers. Otherwise, your attorney cannot represent you effectively. Remember that your attorney is not there to judge you, but to help you win your claim.

Can an attorney judge you?

Remember that your attorney is not there to judge you, but to help you win your claim. Also, keep in mind that anything you say to your attorney is privileged. This means that your attorney can only share information with others that you want him or her to share.

Can a disability attorney meet with you?

Most disability attorneys speak with their clients by phone, but you can ask your attorney to meet you in person if you wish. Before your pre-hearing meeting or phone conference, your attorney will have reviewed your file and determined what issues still need to be addressed.

What happens if you get denied Social Security?

When you apply for Social Security and your claim is denied, there are several levels of appeal that you can go through. Reconsideration is the first level of the appeals process in most states. You can request this reconsideration in writing by contacting the Social Security Administration.

Do I need a lawyer to appeal a reconsideration?

You don't need a lawyer to file a reconsideration appeal, although an attorney can help you to determine why your original application was denied and can help you strengthen your application so that it can be approved in the reconsideration.

Should I hire a lawyer for a reconsideration hearing?

If you los e the reconsideration, you should definitely consider hiring a lawyer for the appeal hearing. To learn more, read our article on how ...

Do You Need a Lawyer to Appeal Your Social Security Disability Denial?

It can be quite frustrating to learn that your Social Security Disability (SSD) benefits claim was denied. The next step would be to appeal this decision. However, most people don't know how to go about this process. So the decision left to you is whether you should research the process and do things on your own or hire a lawyer.

A Lawyer Already Knows all the Steps You Need to Take

Appealing a social security disability denial is not a straightforward process. While you are not mandated to have a social security disability appeal lawyer present, it would benefit you a lot to have someone who is familiar with the process.

With a Lawyer, You Get the Application Right the First Time

According to the Social Security Administration, about 14% of SSI recipients make their applications based on age, while the remainder do so because of disabilities. A lawyer knows how to navigate the application and appeal processes depending on the reason for your application.

What is a lawyer's disability?

Disability benefits are a federally run program through the Social Security Administration (SSA) that provides financial assistance to those who have become disabled and are unable to work to earn a living wage. Disability benefits can be used to cover the costs of medical bills and everyday living expenses.

What does a disability lawyer do?

Your disability lawyer will work to prepare you for the hearing level. Disability attorneys understand the hearing process, and they will review your records and get a general idea of what kinds of questions that the judge may ask you. You will practice responding to these questions.

What to expect before SSA hearing?

Before your hearing with the SSA to determine if your case was wrongfully denied, your lawyer will hold a pre-hearing meeting with you to go over some of the potential questions you will be asked. This will be either in person or over the phone. Among the many questions, these may include:

What is the strength of a disability case?

The strength of a disability case is based on medical evidence. A disability specialist will review your medical history and work with you to gather any medical reports you might need. More specifically, to decide which information is the most relevant, he or she must go through the hundreds of pages of records.

What happens if you don't have a strong case?

Most disability lawyers are instructed to only accept cases that will most likely be successful, so if you do not have a strong case, they will choose to reject your case. The initial review happens when you first file your claim for disability benefits. Often, the claim is denied during the initial review process.

What does a lawyer do after reviewing a case?

Your lawyer will review the details of your case and determine the best way to pursue your claim. After reviewing everything, your lawyer will be able to determine the best way to proceed with your claim and the likelihood of your claim being approved.

When you start your claim, must you complete the claim forms in detail?

When you start your claim, you must complete the claim forms in detail. Don’t skip any questions and be sure to answer in detail. Properly answer the questions, indicating how you are disabled and your restrictions and limitations.

What to ask your doctor for in a disability appeal?

Your attorney will ask your doctors for supportive statements, submit only the relevant medical records to the judge, and know how to handle bad evidence. In preparing to represent you in a disability appeal hearing, your attorney will want you to answer some detailed questions about your symptoms and limitations.

What is a good disability lawyer?

A good disability lawyer will develop the best theory of disability for winning your case, prepare you for your hearing, and arrange for witnesses. Hearing approval rates are about twice as high for applicants who bring lawyers. To learn how a disability lawyer handles other aspects of your case and appeal hearing, ...

What happens if an ALJ misleads an attorney?

If your attorney attempts to cover-up the evidence or mislead the ALJ about its importance, both you and your attorney's credibility will be damaged.

What does an attorney do with medical records?

Your attorney will review the medical records to see what is relevant to your case and submit only that information to Social Security. Because of their heavy caseloads, administrative law judges (ALJ) do not have the time to sift through hundreds of pages of documents to determine what is relevant and what isn't.

Can medical records be harmful to disability?

It is not uncommon for medical records to contain information that is not only unhelpful but may be harmful to a disability applicant's case. Social Security regulations and ethics rules require a disability attorney to submit all relevant evidence to Social Security.

Can a lawyer be at an ALJ hearing?

Your lawyer can request that a medical expert be at your hearing (by phone). If your records contain statements about drug or alcohol abuse, it will be especially important for your lawyer to explain to the ALJ what you are doing to treat your addiction.

What to do if your disability application is denied?

If your initial application got denied, you have the right to request a disability hearing. To skip the wait for the hearing, your lawyer can file for an on-the-record (ORD) decision. To help you get approval at this stage, your lawyer can: help you gather substantial medical evidence proving the extent of your disability.

How many people get legal assistance without a lawyer?

Surveys also show that 60% of those who had legal assistance was approved for benefits. While only 34% of claimants got approved without a lawyer. These statistics are backed by government data which shows that applicants represented by lawyers are 2.9 times more likely to get benefits.

What factors affect the turnaround time for disability?

Some factors that can affect the turnaround time include: whether you got approved at the initial application stage. the availability of your medical records. your medical condition. the state you live in. A disability lawyer knows what the SSA wants to see and hear.

What happens if you don't have a lawyer at a disability hearing?

If you don’t have legal representation at the hearing, the judge won’t expect you to act like an attorney. They will walk you through the process. You also won’t be expected to know medical terms like a doctor. Instead, the questions will largely focus on your personal experience and how your disability affects your capacity to do things.

What happens if you are denied a disability?

If you get denied, you won’t have to pay anything. It’s essentially a win-win situation. But if you’re confident that you can win your case yourself, here are some tips and tricks to ace the disability appeals process.

What to do if SSA denies claim?

First is filing a written request for reconsideration. If the SSA still denies your claim, you will need to go to an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) hearing. If after the hearing your claim still got denied, you can go to the Appeals Council who has the final say.

How long does it take to get a hearing with the ALJ?

Like the request for reconsideration, you only have 60 days to request a hearing with the ALJ. You can submit the request online or print the forms (Form SSA-3441, Form SSA-827, Form HA-501) and bring it to the SSA office nearest you. They also accept applications by phone. Just contact your local SSA office.

How long does it take to get a reconsideration from the SSA?

When filing for reconsideration, the first thing you need to do is make sure you file your request promptly. The SSA only gives you 60 days to file a request for reconsideration. If you fail to do so, you will have to start the application process all over again.

How long does it take to get notified of an ALJ decision?

You will be notified of the ALJ’s decision within a few months after the hearing. If your claim is denied, you can take your case before the Appeals Council.

What is a vocational expert hearing?

Most hearings will also have a “vocational expert”. They are people who review your records and recommend jobs that you can still do.

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