how can a lawyer help in international patent application

by Randall Strosin II 8 min read

Benefits of hiring an attorney include: Providing you crucial legal advice about your trademark. Conducting your trademark clearance search before you file an application.

Full Answer

What do you need to know about international patent application?

An international patent, also referred to as PCT patent application, is a request that your invention be patented outside of the United States. It is important to note that there is really no such thing as an “international patent.”. Rather, if you want to obtain patent protection in countries outside of the United States, you’ll file a ...

Why do I need a registered patent attorney?

International patent protection can be extremely valuable; for example, Chinese Courts have recently granted verdicts of $48 million and $7.4 million. However, international patent protection can also be extremely expensive – the cost of the translations required to obtain protection around the world for a simple invention can be $100,000 or ...

How can I get help with a patent application?

No, the use of an attorney or registered agent is not required for filing a patent application. However, an attorney or registered agent is often a useful resource and the USPTO recommends the use of such for preparing a patent application and conducting the proceedings in the USPTO.

Do I need a lawyer to file patent claims?

The USPTO also supports two programs that provide free legal assistance in the form of patent application preparation, filing, and prosecution services to inventors who cannot afford an attorney or agent. One of these programs, the Patent Pro Bono Program, seeks to match eligible inventors with volunteer patent practitioners.

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How do you apply for a international patent?

How to File International Patent RightsYou can file directly in the country of choice.You can file a PCT application and then later designate your countries of choice so long as that country is a PCT member.You can file a utility patent application in the U.S. and within 12 months from filing do either items 1 and/or 2.

Does patent law apply internationally?

Since the rights granted by a U.S. patent extend only throughout the territory of the United States and have no effect in a foreign country, an inventor who wishes patent protection in other countries must apply for a patent in each of the other countries or in regional patent offices.

How do Patent attorneys help people?

They are the attorney who represents clients who are trying to get a patent for an invention. Patent lawyers are able to compose and prosecute applications, give extensive guidance to people who wish to obtain patents, and take on patent infringement cases.

How much does it cost to get an international patent?

Costs for Obtaining Protection Internationally A PCT application can range from $3,000 to $4,500 depending on the size of the entity seeking patent protection, as well as the invention itself. Additional fees include a transmittal fee (around $240), search fee (roughly $2,000), and international fee (roughly $1,100).

What is international patent filing?

an invention simultaneously in a large number of. countries by filing a single “international” patent application instead of filing several separate national or regional patent applications. • The granting of patents remains under the control of. the national or regional patent Offices in what is called.

What is international patent protection law?

The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) is an international patent law treaty, concluded in 1970. It provides a unified procedure for filing patent applications to protect inventions in each of its contracting states. A patent application filed under the PCT is called an international application, or PCT application.

What is the main purpose of patent attorneys?

Patent attorneys are experts in preparing and filing patent applications and representing clients in court for patent-related matters such as infringement, licensing, and re-examination.

Who is the highest paid lawyer?

Highest paid lawyers: salary by practice areaTax attorney (tax law): $122,000.Corporate lawyer: $115,000.Employment lawyer: $87,000.Real Estate attorney: $86,000.Divorce attorney: $84,000.Immigration attorney: $84,000.Estate attorney: $83,000.Public Defender: $63,000.More items...•

What does an IP lawyer do?

What do IP lawyers do? IP lawyers play a variety of critical roles related to the protection of intellectual property. In some capacities they act as advocates representing clients in court proceedings. They also serve as advisors, counseling clients about intellectual property matters.

How long does it take to get an international patent?

30 to 31 monthsWithin 30 to 31 months, you must file a patent application with each country's patent office. Filing for a PCT application also gives you 18 to 19 months to decide which countries you want to apply for a patent in.

Are international patents worth it?

The benefit of worldwide patent protection is that potential buyers of your company may want protection in foreign countries. The downside to worldwide patent protection is the expense. However, cost-effective ways of preserving the right to worldwide protection and getting patents in foreign countries exist.

How long does an international patent last?

A patent granted on an international application filed on or after June 8, 1995 and which enters the national stage under 35 U.S.C. 371 will have a term which ends twenty years from the filing date of the international application.

Who to use to file a patent application?

The patent process is a complex set of laws, regulations, policies and procedures; therefore, the USPTO always recommends using a registered patent attorney or agent to assist in preparing your application.

Who can file a patent for a design?

Design patent application: may be filed by anyone who invents a new, original, and ornamental design for an article of manufacture. For further details please see the Design Patent Application Guide.

What is patent pro bono?

The Patent Pro Bono Program is a nationwide network of independently operated academic and nonprofit organizations that endeavor to match volunteer patent practitioners with financially under-resourced inventors seeking patent protection. Inventors and small businesses that meet qualifying criteria, including certain economic and financial thresholds, may be eligible for free income-based legal assistance in preparing and filing a patent application. Each program organization administers locally and has their own requirements.

What is the Office of Innovation Development?

The Office of Innovation Development (OID) provides educational programs to independent inventors and university-affiliated innovators. OID oversees the Pro Se Assistance Program for applicants filing without the help of a registered patent attorney or agent, and offers a one-on-one service for applicants at USPTO headquarters in Alexandria, Virginia. OID also provides videos and presentation slides of past inventor info chats that can assist applicants with patent filing. OID may be contacted at 1-866-767-3848 or innovationdevelopement@uspto.gov

Can the USPTO charge a credit card?

Payment by credit card must specify the amount to be charged to the credit card and other information necessary to process the charge. The USPTO will not accept a general authorization to charge fees to a credit card. If credit card information is provided on a form or document other than the USPTO Credit Card Payment form, the USPTO will not be liable if the credit card number becomes public knowledge.

What are the fees associated with patent application?

A patent application is subject to the payment of a basic filing fee and additional fees that include a search fee, an examination fee, and issue fee.

What is the difference between a utility patent and a design patent?

The difference between the "protection of an article via a utility patent" and the "protection of an article via a design patent" is that a utility patent protects the way an article is used and works, while a design patent protects the way an article looks.

What is the process of applying for a patent?

Applying for a patent is a complicated endeavor. In order to be granted a patent, not only must your invention itself be new and nonobvious, but the application must meet certain legal requirements (for example, it must disclose the invention in enough detail for someone in the field to reproduce it) and follow procedural requirements, such as detailed instructions on preparing drawings. Finally, a patent application must include claims setting forth what you, the inventor, consider to be the invention. Since the patent claims define the legal rights of a patent, it is important to craft these carefully.

How does the patent pro bono program work?

The Patent Pro Bono Program attempts to match inventors with registered patent agents or patent attorneys. These practitioners volunteer their time without charging the inventor. However, the inventor still must pay all fees that are required by the USPTO; these cannot be paid by the practitioner. The Patent Pro Bono Program consists of multiple independent pro bono programs, each of which covers a state or a few adjacent states. These regionally operated programs work to match qualified inventors with an attorney or agent. You can find more details about the Patent Pro Bono Program, including a map of the United States with links to each regional program, on the program’s website.

What is the USPTO?

The USPTO gives you useful information and non-legal advice in the areas of patents and trademarks. The patent and trademark statutes and regulations should be consulted before attempting to apply for a patent or register a trademark. These laws and the application process can be complicated.

Does the USPTO provide legal assistance?

The USPTO also supports two programs that provide free legal assistance in the form of patent application preparation , filing, and prosecuti on services to inventors who cannot afford an attorney or agent.

Can an inventor be an expert in patent law?

But if you’re an inventor, you probably aren’t an expert in patent law and United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) procedure. You might want to hire a registered patent lawyer or agent. The office maintains a searchable list of active registered practitioners for this purpose. Keep in mind that In order to represent an inventor before the office, a person must be registered with the USPTO as a patent agent or patent attorney.

Do law schools accept clients from across the country?

Some of the participating law schools only accept clients from their home state or from a small region of the United States, whereas others accept clients from across the country. In addition, some of the participating law school clinics provide legal services only on trademark matters, some provide legal services only on patent matters, and some provide legal services for both patent and trademark matters.

Why do you need to file a patent application before any marketing activities?

File a patent application before any marketing activities to preserve foreign filing rights. You need to file a patent application before any marketing activities to preserve your right to seek worldwide patent protection. The reason is that most foreign countries require the “absolute novelty.”.

How to secure patent protection?

To secure worldwide patent protection, an inventor should file a patent application prior to marketing efforts, which ensures absolute novelty of the invention. The filing of a U.S. patent application preserves, by treaty (i.e., agreement) with foreign countries, the inventor’s ability to file a patent application in foreign countries and claim priority back to the filing of the U.S. patent application within certain statutory timelines (see figure above). This course of action falls in line with the recommendations discussed in relation to the First Inventor to File discussion and avoids any issue related to third-party actions that might block an inventor’s ability to secure patent protection in the United States under the First Inventor to File regime.

Why are patents so expensive?

Worldwide patent protection is more expensive than patent protection in the United States. One reason is the cost of annuities during the national stage. Many countries require the inventor to pay an annual fee, which ranges from $500 to $3,000, to maintain the pendency of the patent application in that country. The cost of multiple annuities adds up. Moreover, the annuity only maintains pendency of the foreign patent application. It does not grant any enforceable rights that the inventor can assert against third parties. Even after the foreign patent applications mature into patents, maintenance fees or annuities must still be paid to maintain the patent grant.

What is the PCT application?

When the PCT application is filed, this is referred to as “entering the international stage,” or the part of the process before filing one or more country-specific patent applications. Although the PCT is referred to as an “application” and it is examined, the predominant function of the PCT application is an extension of time that delays the due date when a country-specific patent application must be filed.

How long does it take to get a patent?

After filing the patent application in the United States, the inventor has twelve months to decide in which countries or regions to file an application for patent. The twelve-month period begins on the date of the first-filed patent application, whether a provisional or non-provisional application.

What is PCT in patent?

This is a treaty between about 160 nations that allows applications filed in other countries to be filed in their countries up to 30 months after the filing date of the original application, yet maintain the priority date of the original first-filed patent application. The following is a basic discussion of how the PCT application fits within the overall picture of protecting your invention overseas.

How long can I file for patents in foreign countries?

All you must do is file a patent application on the invention before you start any marketing activities. This reserves your right to seek patents in foreign countries for up to one year without paying any more than the cost of the initial patent application. Later, we will discuss how to preserve the right to seek foreign protection beyond that initial one-year period.

What is USPTO registered patent practitioner?

We offer affordable, expert patent services following our 5 steps to patent. Our USPTO Registered Patent Practitioner is an online patent services specialist. Contact us for help anywhere throughout the patent process.

What is trademark protection?

Trademarks protect brand names, slogans, and logos. With our experts at Carson Patents, you can make sure that your ideas are safe with ease. Our trademark attorneys can file trademark and service mark registration applications for you, with the 4 steps to trademark providing clarity every step of the way.

What is copyright protection?

Copyrights protect original literary or artistic works. Our goal is to help you protect these works. Carson Patents ‘ 3 steps to Copyright can help you through the process. Read more about copyrights.

Who is Carson Patents?

Carson Patents works directly with inventors and entrepreneurs. We are inventor owned and operated. We are a patent firm providing expert patenting services and help for utility, design and plant inventions. Also, we help register trademarks and copyrights.

What are the benefits of hiring an attorney?

Benefits of hiring an attorney include: Providing you crucial legal advice about your trademark. Conducting your trademark clearance search before you file an application. Preparing your application accurately. Responding to legal correspondence from the USPTO. Enforcing and maintaining your trademark rights.

Why are trademark fees higher?

If you hire an attorney, be aware that your application fees will remain the same, but your overall costs of filing a trademark application will be higher because you’ll also have the cost of your attorney’s services.

Does hiring an attorney save you money?

However, in the long run, hiring an attorney may save you money because an attorney will know how to best advise you on your trademark’s registrability, prepare your application, and respond to the USPTO on various issues that might arise throughout the process.

Who grants a patent?

A patent is granted by a national patent office or by a regional office that carries out the task for a number of countries. Currently, the following regional patent offices are in operation:

How are patent rights enforced?

Patent rights are usually enforced in a court on the initiative of the right owner. In most systems a court of law has the authority to stop patent infringement. However the main responsibility for monitoring, identifying, and taking action against infringers of a patent lies with the patent owner.

What is EPO in patent?

Eurasian Patent Organization (EAPO) European Patent Office (EPO) Patent Office of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC Patent Office) Under such regional systems, an applicant requests protection for an invention in one or more member states of the regional organization in question.

How do patents provide incentives to and protection for individuals?

Patents provide incentives to and protection for individuals by offering them recognition for their creativity and the possibility of material reward for their inventions. At the same time, the obligatory publication of patents and patent applications facilitates the mutually-beneficial spread of new knowledge and accelerates innovation activities by, for example, avoiding the necessity to “re-invent the wheel”.

Who holds patents on pens?

Patented inventions have, in fact, pervaded every aspect of human life, from electric lighting (patents held by Edison and Swan) and plastic (patents held by Baekeland), to ballpoint pens (patents held by Biro), and microprocessors (patents held by Intel, for example).

Why do patent owners license their inventions?

A patent owner may grant a license to a third party for many reasons. The patent owner may not have the necessary manufacturing facilities , for example, and therefore opts to allow others to make and sell his/her patented invention in return for “royalty” payments. Alternatively, a patent owner may have manufacturing facilities, but they may not be large enough to cover market demand. In this case, he/she may be interested in licensing the patent to another manufacturer in order to benefit from another income stream. Another possible situation is one in which the patent owner wishes to concentrate on one geographic market; therefore the patent owner may choose to grant a license to another individual/organization, with interests in other geographical markets. Entering into a licensing agreement can help to build a mutually-beneficial business relationship.

What does it mean to license a patent?

Licensing a patent simply means that the patent owner grants permission to another individual/organization to make, use, sell etc. his/her patented invention. This takes place according to agreed terms and conditions (for example, defining the amount and type of payment to be made by the licensee to the licensor), for a defined purpose, in a defined territory, and for an agreed period of time.

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