how can a lawyer defend someone they know is guilty

by Dr. Clemens Bogan Sr. 3 min read

This is because a lawyer who is aware of your guilt can only defend you by ‘putting the prosecution to proof’. This means that your lawyer can try to force the prosecution to prove their case beyond a reasonable doubt, but he or she will not be able to tell the court that you are innocent.

Criminal defense lawyers must provide "zealous" representation. Another reason that lawyers can defend people regardless of guilt is that our society gives each citizen the right to be vigorously defended in a court of law. The U.S. Constitution assures every citizen due process and the right to legal counsel.

Full Answer

How can a criminal defense lawyer defend someone who they think is guilty?

Jul 20, 2021 · A good lawyer’s trial tactics should focus on the government’s failure to prove all of the elements of the crime. Lawyers Must Provide Zealous Representation. Defense lawyers are ethically bound to zealously represent all clients, including those they believe will justly be found guilty, as well as those they believe are factually innocent. A strenuous defense is necessary to …

What happens when a lawyer knows a client is guilty?

How can a criminal defense lawyer defend someone who they think is guilty? The answer is two-fold. First, there is a difference between "legal guilt" and "factual guilt." Second, lawyers have a legal responsibility to their clients that they must uphold. What's happening in a trial

Do you need a lawyer to defend yourself in a legal scuffle?

Mar 31, 2020 · There is a caveat, a defense attorney with a client who has confessed cannot later allow any witness to testify to a fact they know to be false, that would apply to a defendant testifying at trial. It is nevertheless a common occurrence for a defendant to confess to an attorney that they are factually guilty, but later be found legally not guilty. This can arise …

What happens if the defendant doesn't have a lawyer?

Mar 30, 2020 · In the criminal justice system, all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty through a willing and voluntary plea or the ruling by a finder of fact (either a jury in a jury trial or a judge in a bench trial). In the legal sense, a defense attorney that is hired the standard positioning of a case – pre-verdict – always represents ...

image

Can lawyers defend clients they know are guilty?

Can my lawyer represent me if he knows I'm guilty? Yes. Defense attorneys are ethically bound to zealously represent all clients, the guilty as well as the innocent.Feb 1, 2013

What to do if a client tells you they are guilty?

If your client confesses you are generally under no obligation to present that information to the court. Rather, you are duty-bound by attorney-client privilege to protect your client's statements and to provide a proper legal defense.Aug 27, 2017

What should you not say to a lawyer?

9 Taboo Sayings You Should Never Tell Your Lawyer
  • I forgot I had an appointment. ...
  • I didn't bring the documents related to my case. ...
  • I have already done some of the work for you. ...
  • My case will be easy money for you. ...
  • I have already spoken with 5 other lawyers. ...
  • Other lawyers don't have my best interests at heart.
Mar 17, 2021

Do lawyers lie for their clients?

In NSW, that body is called the Law Society of New South Wales. The ethical standards do not prevent criminal lawyers from representing a client they know is guilty, but the lawyer will not be able to lie or knowingly mislead the court on their client's behalf.Dec 18, 2014

Why don't criminal defense lawyers ask if you are guilty?

The reason most criminal defense lawyers won't ask you if you're actually "guilty" is that it's not relevant to the case. Also, it's not their job to find out. Their job is to defend you, and put up a fair case. As one attorney put it, their job is to "keep the system honest.".

Why is it important to find a criminal lawyer?

A lawyer's job is not to know or decide guilt. The real issue is number two: can the lawyer defend you properly? This is because a lawyer's true duty is to provide you with vigorous defense for the crime of which you're being accused. For this reason, the most important thing when seeking criminal defense counsel is to find a lawyer who takes their legal responsibility seriously, and will do all they can to mount a thorough defense in your favor.

Why do lawyers defend people?

Another reason that lawyers can defend people regardless of guilt is that our society gives each citizen the right to be vigorously defended in a court of law. The U.S. Constitution assures every citizen due process and the right to legal counsel. Lawyers are bound to deliver this legal right to their clients.

What is the duty of a lawyer?

According to Canon 7 in the ABA's Model Code of Responsibility, a defense lawyer's duty to his client is to "represent his client zealously within the bounds of the law" because of his inclusion in a profession whose goal is to " (assist) members of the public to secure and protect available legal rights and benefits."

What is the difference between legal guilt and factual guilt?

First, there is a difference between "legal guilt" and "factual guilt.". Second, lawyers have a legal responsibility to their clients that they must uphold.

What is the job of a criminal defense lawyer?

The job of a criminal defense lawyer is to defend you against the charges that are presented. When charges are brought, there only has to be "probable cause" that you might have committed the crime. At trial, the prosecuting lawyer's job is to prove "beyond a reasonable doubt" that you've committed the crime for which you're being charged.

What does "putting the burden of proof upon the prosecution" mean?

Putting the burden of proof upon the prosecution means the point of trial is all about either proving or failing to prove that you're guilty of the crime that's been charged - not knowing whether or not you're actually guilty.

Why do defense attorneys represent innocent people?

In the legal sense, a defense attorney that is hired the standard positioning of a case – pre-verdict – always represents an innocent person, because that’s the presumption according to the law. Oftentimes its very unclear for all people involved whether or not someone is factually guilty, that’s why the legal determination is made.

What is the meaning of "pre-verdict" in criminal law?

In the criminal justice system, all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty through a willing and voluntary plea or the ruling by a finder of fact (either a jury in a jury trial or a judge in a bench trial). In the legal sense, a defense attorney that is hired the standard positioning of a case – pre-verdict – always represents an ...

Can a defendant confess to an attorney?

It is nevertheless a common occurrence for a defendant to confess to an attorney that they are factually guilty, but later be found legally not guilty. This can arise through deferment programs, exclusion of evidence, arguments at trial regarding intent or credibility, ect. At the end of the day, if the government cannot prove their case, ...

Can a factually innocent person be found guilty?

Conversely, factually innocent defendants are sometimes found guilty falsely, in those circumstances the person is not factually guilty, but legally guilty regardless. It’s important when charged with a crime to hire an experienced attorney who is able to handle the case and make sure both of those scenarios result in a finding of not guilty.

Why do defense attorneys represent innocent people?

In the legal sense, a defense attorney that is hired the standard positioning of a case – pre-verdict – always represents an innocent person, because that’s the presumption according to the law. Oftentimes its very unclear for all people involved whether or not someone is factually guilty, that’s why the legal determination is made.

What questions do defense attorneys ask?

Some of the most common questions defense attorneys get ask are in regard to the potential guilt of a client: “What if your client is guilty?”, “How can a lawyer represent a guilty client?”, “What if your client confesses to you and you win?” These queries range from the existential to the practical and affect the practice of every criminal defense attorney in Florida and across the United States. In some circumstances this can amount of an ethical quandary, but the way the criminal justice system is setup prevents there being an issue on a day to day basis.

What does it mean to be factually guilty?

This means all the elements of a crime actually occurred and theoretically are satisfied, this is not the same as legally guilty. In the criminal justice system, all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty through a willing and voluntary plea or the ruling by a finder of fact (either a jury in a jury trial or a judge in a bench trial). In the legal sense, a defense attorney that is hired the standard positioning of a case – pre-verdict – always represents an innocent person, because that’s the presumption according to the law. Oftentimes its very unclear for all people involved whether or not someone is factually guilty, that’s why the legal determination is made.

What happens if the government cannot prove their case?

At the end of the day, if the government cannot prove their case, the criminal justice system is designed to find that defendant not guilty. It is crucial when accused of a crime to investigate every possible resolution of the case and find an attorney who is focused not on factual guilt but legal guilty. The attorneys at Pumphrey Law have decades ...

What is the meaning of "pre-verdict" in criminal law?

In the criminal justice system, all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty through a willing and voluntary plea or the ruling by a finder of fact (either a jury in a jury trial or a judge in a bench trial). In the legal sense, a defense attorney that is hired the standard positioning of a case – pre-verdict – always represents an ...

Is the criminal justice system designed to find every factually guilty person legally guilty?

The criminal justice system is not designed to find every factually guilty person legally guilty, namely those who’s rights have been violated. If police barge into a person’s home and find a cache of drugs, that person is factually guilty.

Can a factually innocent person be found guilty?

Conversely, factually innocent defendants are sometimes found guilty falsely, in those circumstances the person is not factually guilty, but legally guilty regardless. It’s important when charged with a crime to hire an experienced attorney who is able to handle the case and make sure both of those scenarios result in a finding of not guilty.

What is the job of a prosecutor?

A prosecutor's job is to use the evidence collected by law enforcement agencies to convict a defendant. A criminal defense attorney's job, in essence, is to make sure the prosecutor does his or her job properly under the law. In the United States, an individual is innocent until proven guilty. This concept is the cornerstone of our legal system.

Who said it is better that ten guilty people escape than one innocent suffer?

As the eminent British jurist William Blackstone once stated, "Better that ten guilty persons escape than that one innocent suffer.". If we do not vigorously protect the rights of all defendants, the system will not work.

What is the rule of law?

The Rule of Law dictates that we cannot pick and choose which defendants get a fair trial, which defendants' rights we will protect, and which defendants must be proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

What are the two sides of the criminal justice system?

On one side, you have the law enforcement agencies who investigate criminal activities and state or federal attorneys who prosecute those charged with criminal offenses.

What is the principle of innocence?

In the United States, an individual is innocent until proven guilty. This concept is the cornerstone of our legal system. It means that the prosecuting attorney has the burden of proving that a defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. The accused is not required to prove his or her innocence.

Why is guilt not established?

Even if a client walks into an attorney's office and says "I did it, I'm guilty," guilt has not been established because a judge or jury has not pronounced the individual guilty. Contrary to what many people believe, the job of a defense attorney is not to prove a client's innocence. Innocence does not need to be proven.

Is guilt or innocence relevant?

In truth, a client's guilt or innocence is not relevant. What is relevant is whether or not an accused receives a fair trial and his or her Constitutional rights are protected. The job of a criminal defense attorney is to protect the rights of an accused throughout the prosecution of a case and beyond, in many cases.

Why don't lawyers ask if a client committed a crime?

You will never find a lawyer asking their client whether or not they committed the crime because it’s not their job to do so. Even if the defendant admitted guilt, they might be protecting someone, or they might be accused of something far less than they’re being charged with. This is why a fair and solid defense is needed, and it will always be a defense attorney’s job to provide it.

Why do lawyers defend their clients?

Protecting the rule of law is perhaps the main reason why lawyers defend their clients, no matter what. If those attorneys didn’t do that, it would be up to the police to determine the guilt of a person. They’d basically be judge, jury, and executioner because all their evidence will be accepted and admissible. But when lawyers go above and beyond to defend their clients, it becomes up to an actual judge and citizens to determine if the defendant is guilty or not. It is left to impartial parties to decide if that person did, in fact, commit the crime they are accused of, and that ensures that justice and law prevail in society.

Why are lawyers called judges, jury, and executioners?

They’d basically be judge, jury, and executioner because all their evidence will be accepted and admissible . But when lawyers go above and beyond to defend their clients, it becomes up to an actual judge and citizens to determine if the defendant is guilty or not.

Why do criminal defense lawyers go above and beyond?

This is why criminal defense lawyers go above and beyond to prove their client is innocent; they don’t care about your actual guilt or innocence, because it’s not their job. They are there to preserve the integrity of the system and keep it honest, and it’s their duty to present a fair case.

What is the job of a defense attorney?

That job is assigned to the prosecution, who is charged with doing everything within their capabilities –– and within the boundaries of the law –– to prove a defendant is guilty.

Why is it left to impartial parties to decide if a person committed a crime?

It is left to impartial parties to decide if that person did, in fact, commit the crime they are accused of, and that ensures that justice and law prevail in society. You will never find a lawyer asking their client whether or not they committed the crime because it’s not their job to do so.

Is it too late to get a sentence revoked?

There have been hundreds of cases all over the world where people were found guilty, only to have that sentence revoked decades later after new evidence emerges and technologies arise. By then, it becomes too late. The person is either dead or served too many years in prison to be a normal human being.

What happens if a lawyer knows their client is guilty?

If a lawyer knows their client is guilty, it really shouldn't change anything. They will act in the interest of society as well (to a certain extent):

Why do people know that a client is guilty?

Sometimes everyone knows that the client is guilty, because incontrovertible evidence was found using illegal methods. Such evidence may not be used, and a jury must ignore it. Judge, prosecutor, police, jury and lawyer may all know that the client is guilty and the client can still go free.

What is the difference between knowing something and proving it?

There is a big difference between knowing something and proving it. A lawyer who knows a client is guilty can take steps to prevent the state from proving guilt. (E.g., motion to exclude evidence, cross examining witnesses.)

What is perjury in court?

Perjury is when you lie while testifying under oath. The defendant's lawyer will not be called to testify. At no point will the defense lawyer be asked if his client committed the crime, so he is not forced to lie.

Why do police lie?

Almost all police lie about whether they violated the constitution in order to convict guilty defendants.

What happens if the evidence is dismissed?

If the evidence is dismissed, the prosecutor could decide not to press the matter cause they have to prove that the accused was in possession of evidence that he cannot show the jury. Conversely, a defense lawyer might strongly recomend that his client take a deal in order to minimize jail time.

How many people will plead guilty to a crime?

Approximately 95% of people charged with crimes will plea guilty or be found guilty at trial.

image