how bancrupcy effects a lawyer sole practitioner

by Antone Waters Jr. 3 min read

Bankruptcy law lends particularly well to solo practitioners because solo lawyers are often able to give more personalized, one-on-one attention to client’s cases from start to finish.

Full Answer

Why should I hire a solo bankruptcy lawyer?

Bankruptcy law lends particularly well to solo practitioners because solo lawyers are often able to give more personalized, one-on-one attention to client’s cases from start to finish.

What happens to a lawyer when they file bankruptcy?

A lawyer filing for bankruptcy will face certain restrictions in their ability to practice. While bankrupt, a lawyer may not receive or hold money in trust; have signing authority or co-signing authority on any trust account; or practice real estate law. You will also need to report on your financial situation to LSUC during your filing.

Should I Specialize in bankruptcy law?

Bankruptcy law is also well-suited for carving out a niche in order to more easily market your services as a solo attorney—and a niche could be necessary to success, as it can be a very competitive field. Consider specializing in a particular type of bankruptcy law, or pairing bankruptcy law with a related field, like tax law.

How much do bankruptcy lawyers charge to represent you?

If you're thinking about hiring a lawyer to file a bankruptcy petition and represent you, you'll have to pay attorneys' fees. Most bankruptcy lawyers charge a flat fee for a simple bankruptcy; others charge an hourly fee. When you pay attorneys' fees will depend, in large part, on whether you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

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Can a sole proprietor claim bankruptcy?

Sole Proprietor You'll be able to discharge all qualifying debt—both personal and business—by filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy in your own name. If you have more business debt that personal debt, you likely won't need to worry about how much income you make—you won't need to pass the Chapter 7 means test.

How does bankruptcy affect a lawsuit?

How Bankruptcy Stops Civil Lawsuits. Filing for bankruptcy can halt most civil lawsuits because of an automatic stay, which is issued the moment you file for bankruptcy. This injunction prevents your creditors from continuing their collection activities, including their attempts to obtain a money judgment in a lawsuit.

Will my personal bankruptcy affect my LLC?

If you are the owner of a corporation or LLC, a personal bankruptcy won't erase your business debts, but it will remove your personal liability for them, which is the most important consideration.

Can I be discriminated against for filing bankruptcy?

No, a private employer may not discriminate against bankruptcy debtors. The same federal statute that bans governmental discrimination also prohibits private employers from similar forms of bankruptcy discrimination.

What happens if you come into money after bankruptcy?

The general rule is that anything you earn or acquire after you file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy is yours to keep and doesn't become part of the bankruptcy estate.

What can you not do after filing bankruptcies?

After you file for bankruptcy protection, your creditors can't call you, or try to collect payment from you for medical bills, credit card debts, personal loans, unsecured debts, or other types of debt.

Can I start a business during bankruptcy?

Nothing prohibits you from starting a new business after filing for bankruptcy. But obtaining credit will be a problem if you start the new business soon thereafter.

Does an LLC have its own credit score?

Yes your LLC does have a credit score and this can be affected by your personal credit history. But don't let that put you off applying for credit for your company.

Can I lose my house if my business fails?

If you pledged property -- such as your home -- as collateral for a loan, the creditor is entitled to take the property, even if you file for bankruptcy. Although you may not have to pay back what you owe on the loan, even if it's more than your home is worth, you will lose your home.

Do employers care about bankruptcy?

Generally speaking, personal bankruptcy won't affect your current employment, though it could potentially prevent you from getting certain jobs in the private sector down the road. Read on to find out about the laws and practicalities that apply.

Can a bank not hire you because of bankruptcy?

Financial Positions The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) won't allow employers to fire you or not hire you because of a bankruptcy, but they can make hiring, firing and promotion decisions based on bad credit, which usually precedes bankruptcy.

Who must notify you of bankruptcy?

As a CHRP, CHRL, or CHRE designate filing for bankruptcy or a consumer proposal, you must notify the Office of the Registrar of the Human Resources Professionals Association (HRPA) immediately of your filing. This requirement applies to both new and existing members.

What to do if you are considering filing for bankruptcy?

If you are considering filing bankruptcy or making a proposal to creditors, it is always prudent to check with your professional designation licensing board or governing body to determine the potential implications before filing. Talk with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee to see which option, a consumer proposal or bankruptcy, might make sense in your specific situation.

Does bankruptcy affect insurance broker license in Ontario?

Filing a personal bankruptcy or consumer proposal as an insolvent insurance broker in Ontario will not necessarily have a negative impact on your registration with the Registered Insurance Brokers of Ontario (RIBO). The Qualification and Registration Committee at RIBO will review your file and determine whether your insolvency filing will impact your licensing.

Do I have to file for bankruptcy in Ontario?

As a practicing lawyer in Ontario filing for bankruptcy, you will need to report your filing immediately to the Law Society of Upper Canada (LSUC). A lawyer filing for bankruptcy will face certain restrictions in their ability to practice. While bankrupt, a lawyer may not receive or hold money in trust; have signing authority or co-signing authority on any trust account; or practice real estate law. You will also need to report on your financial situation to LSUC during your filing.

Can I file bankruptcy as a real estate agent in Ontario?

Filing a personal bankruptcy or consumer proposal in Ontario as a real estate agent does not necessarily mean your registration with the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO) will be revoked. You must inform the Registrar’s office within five days of your filing. RECO will consider, in detail, your overall financial picture and reason for filing in order to determine whether you can perform successfully as a real estate agent.

How long does a bankruptcy stay in effect?

Collection letters, emails, and phone calls will stop. This gives the sole proprietor time to breathe and use money for necessities. Chapter 13 sets up a repayment plan that lasts 3 to 5 years, depending on your income. A Chapter 13 plan allows the business to stay open while repaying secured debts. Oftentimes, Chapter 13 debtors pay a small fraction of unsecured debts, sometimes just pennies on the dollar.

How many sole proprietors are there in the US?

The United States is home to nearly 23 million sole proprietors. The Coronavirus pandemic has severely impacted small business owners, including sole proprietors. Some small business owners were able to secure loans though the Paycheck Protection Program. However, that money will not be enough to sustain small businesses long-term; some businesses will need to explore bankruptcy options. Sole proprietors are personally liable for business debts because the owner of the business and the business itself are the same entity. If business debts go unpaid, creditors can eventually pursue personal assets. Therefore, bankruptcy is very advantageous to sole proprietors. It is common for sole proprietors to file Chapter 13 bankruptcy to reorganize their personal and business debts.

Is Chapter 11 bankruptcy expensive?

All types of businesses are able to file Chapter 11 bankruptcy, but it can be very expensive for small businesses. It is similar to Chapter 13, but all creditors must approve the repayment plan in addition to the court. This creates more expenses for the debtor; therefore, Chapter 11 can be prohibitively expensive. However, The Small Business Reorganization Act was recently passed. This new type of small business bankruptcy allows more businesses to file bankruptcy by reducing costs. If you are a sole proprietor considering bankruptcy, it is best to seek the advice of an experienced professional. Bankruptcy attorney Portia Douglas has been practicing for over 25 years; protecting assets, saving businesses, and helping you build a better tomorrow.

How much does a lawyer charge for bankruptcy?

In general, attorney fees for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy range from $1,000 to $3,500 depending on the complexity of the case. Larger firms with more advertising and overhead costs sometimes charge more than a solo practitioner, but not always. Some larger operations offer low fees and count on a higher volume of cases.

How much does a lawyer charge for a chapter 13 case?

Chapter 13 guideline fees are different for each judicial district. However, they are typically between $2,500 and $6,000 depending on the complexity of the case.

What happens if you file Chapter 7?

Chapter 7 wipes out most unsecured debt in a Chapter 7 case, including attorneys' fees. So if you had a balance due when filing the matter, it would get discharged. Chapter 7 attorneys know this, of course, and require full payment. Learn how to find a bankruptcy attorney.

Do you have to pay a bankruptcy attorney upfront?

Fortunately, most attorneys don't require you to pay the entire Chapter 13 bankruptcy fee upfront. In most cases, attorneys will ask for a portion of their fees before filing your matter, and the remainder will get paid through your Chapter 13 repayment plan. How much a bankruptcy lawyer will require before filing will depend on each attorney ...

Do bankruptcy lawyers charge hourly?

Other attorneys will charge you an hourly rate, although it's uncommon in consumer bankruptcy cases. The more likely scenario is for the attorney to charge a flat fee for the bulk of the matter. The lawyer will charge an hourly fee for any extra work required for services like defending against an objection to discharge.

Do bankruptcy attorneys charge flat fees?

Many attorneys, especially bankruptcy attorneys, will charge a "flat rate" to represent you in a bankruptcy case. You'll pay a fixed amount for the attorney to represent you, regardless of the amount of time the attorney spends on your case. Other attorneys will charge you an hourly rate, although it's uncommon in consumer bankruptcy cases.

Do lawyers have to disclose fees in bankruptcy?

However, this doesn't mean that the bankruptcy court fixes the amount that attorneys can charge in bankruptcy cases.

What is personal injury attorney?

Being a personal injury attorney puts a unique frame on legal work. Many of your clients will also be dealing with the physical, emotional, and psychological repercussions of an accident or injury. Therefore, helping clients navigate the claims process during a recovery requires a high level of empathy and patience. You’ll also need to have a level of comfort with reviewing medical information. If you have these attributes as a solo attorney, you can help clients navigate difficult legal issues. This can be a challenge for clients who are dealing with pain and trauma.

How much does an intellectual property lawyer charge?

It is also among the most financially rewarding. According to the 2019 Legal Trends Report, Intellectual Property lawyers charge $340 per hour —making it one of the practice areas with the highest average rates.

What is family law?

As a solo attorney, family law uses an aptitude for empathy, conflict-resolution, and counselling by working one-on-one with clients during high-stakes legal issues—those related to family. From divorce to child custody to adoptions, family law means helping people face the most difficult and emotional challenges of their lives. While the weight of this reality can heighten the stress of working with this practice area, it can also be rewarding to make a difference in people’s lives.

What is estate planning law?

Estate planning law—working with wills and trusts—can be a successful practice area for solo attorneys who are detail-oriented and able to deal with complex family and financial situations on behalf of clients. Remember: As an estate planning lawyer, your clients’ legacies are in your hands.

What is real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys focus on legal matters related to property. They also cover property sale and purchase transactions, mortgage documents, title issues, and even landlord and tenant disputes. For a solo attorney, this is a smart legal practice area to consider if you’re detail oriented.

What is intellectual property law?

From preparing patents to prosecuting, intellectual property law puts the onus on you to protect your clients’ rights and obligations when it comes to intellectual capital. For solo attorneys, this means working with complex copyright, patent, and trademark cases.

What are the key elements of a law firm?

Key elements—like defining your firm’s values, researching a market analysis, and considering financial factors like your start-up budget —might provide insights on the law practice areas best suited to your situation. 2. Your law firm budget.

Why do people consult with bankruptcy lawyers?

Often, a person is consulting with a consumer bankruptcy lawyer because of a lawsuit filed against the person. In such circumstances, the filing of a bankruptcy case automatically stops the lawsuit against the debtor in nearly all circumstances.

How does bankruptcy affect a lawsuit?

First, it must be determined if the debtor (the person filing for or contemplating filing for bankruptcy) is the plaintiff, i.e., the person bringing the lawsuit or the defendant, i.e., the person being sued.

What happens if you file Chapter 7?

Under Chapter 7 and Chapter 13, the lawsuit is stopped and the underlying debt is eliminated or pared down to an amount the person can afford . If you need assistance in filing for bankruptcy, whether it’s Chapter 7 or Chapter 13, contact the law office of Bond & Botes so we can lead you on the right path. The post How Does a Bankruptcy Affect ...

Is it proper to file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

In such a circumstance , it is altogether proper to consider filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case or a Chapter 13 debt consolidation case. Bankruptcy law usually provides an effective and inexpensive way to permanently resolve a lawsuit. Under Chapter 7 and Chapter 13, the lawsuit is stopped and the underlying debt is eliminated or pared down ...

Will John Doe ever pursue a bankruptcy case?

The injury suit may be dismissed, and John Doe may not be able to ever pursue it any further. John Doe has lost his suit no matter how badly he was injured or how good of a claim he had. Further, his bankruptcy case may be dismissed as well. In short, you never want to be on the receiving end of “judicial estoppel”.

Does John Doe mention bankruptcy?

He neglects to tell his bankruptcy lawyer about the auto collision, and he doesn’t mention his bankruptcy case to the personal injury lawyer. Later, the lawyer defending the other driver finds out about the bankruptcy case. In this circumstance, John Doe may be “estopped” from pursuing the injury claim any further.

Is there an exemption for bankruptcy?

There may be exemption laws that shield some or all of the recovery from the bankruptcy trustee; but, these laws vary significantly from state to state. Therefore, it is crucial to have competent bankruptcy counsel in such circumstances.

What happens if you don't have an entrepreneur mindset?

Without the entrepreneur mentality, they will lack the confidence to market themselves effectively. Most of these people tend to go to networking events, sit in the corner most of the evening, have some small talk with a few people, exchange business cards, and then never hear back from them again.

Do people who don't want to be entrepreneurs write articles?

Finally, those who don’t want to be entrepreneurs will not devo te the time necessary to develop a solo practice. These people will write an article only if it will impress a potential employer or if it is certain it will be published at a reputable journal (again, to impress a potential employer).

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