he who acts as his own lawyer has a fool for a client

by Mr. Merle Mayert 6 min read

Meanings of “A Man Who Is His Own Lawyer Has A Fool for a Client” This is an English proverb, which means if the person has not studied law and is trying to defend himself is foolish. This proverb expresses its meaning literally and is easy to interpret.

Full Answer

What does a man who is his own lawyer has a fool?

Literal meaning. What's the origin of the phrase 'A man who is his own lawyer has a fool for a client'? This proverb is based on the opinion, probably first expressed by a lawyer, that self-representation in court is likely to end badly.

Who said “A Fool has a Fool for a client”?

The special about this concept is that it the proverb in question. It has been attributed to a judge, Oliver Wendell Holmes, who is stated to have said that “who acts as one’s own lawyer, has a fool for a client.”

What is the meaning of every man his own lawyer?

Every Man his own Lawyer; or, a practical and popular exposition of the laws of England, etc. by James Shaw James Shaw has penned down this book as a guide for the common man to understand the English laws. They are very complicated and require hard work to understand properly.

Can a man represent himself as his own lawyer?

A man (or woman) who is his (her) own lawyer has a fool for his client. A lawyer who represents himself (herself) has a client who is an even bigger fool.

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Is there a fool for a lawyer?

There is the old adage in criminal trials that describes a person who represents himself at trial: "He has a fool for a client." Accordingly, attorneys maintain that they should handle all legal matters for their clients and that clients should not attempt to discharge legal matters on their own, no matter how simple.

What did Ben Franklin say about lawyers?

Benjamin Franklin Quotes A countryman between two lawyers is like a fish between two cats.

What is it called when someone is their own lawyer?

Pro se legal representation (/ˌproʊ ˈsiː/ or /ˌproʊ ˈseɪ/) comes from Latin pro se, meaning "for oneself" or "on behalf of themselves", which in modern law means to argue on one's own behalf in a legal proceeding as a defendant or plaintiff in civil cases or a defendant in criminal cases.

What did Abraham Lincoln say about lawyers?

He has sharp words for the dishonest and unscrupulous members of the bar, calling them "fiends" and "knaves." He warns prospective lawyers, "if in your own judgment you cannot be an honest lawyer, resolve to be honest without being a lawyer."

What is Ben Franklin's most famous quote?

Benjamin Franklin's Famous Quotes“Love your Enemies, for they tell you your Faults.” ... “He that falls in love with himself will have no rivals.” ... “There never was a good war or a bad peace.” ... “He that lies down with Dogs, shall rise up with fleas.” ... “Better slip with foot than tongue.”More items...

What is the saying about representing yourself in court?

The term "pro se" is Latin, meaning "for oneself" or "on behalf of oneself." It is a practice where individuals represent themselves in pending legal proceedings before administrative bodies or courts. Pro se representation is Constitutionally protected but frowned upon in most courts.

What is self representation?

Definition: Acting on one's own behalf in court, without the assistance of a lawyer or other advocate.

What is it called when a lawyer doesn't do his job?

Legal malpractice is a type of negligence in which a lawyer does harm to his or her client. Typically, this concerns lawyers acting in their own interests, lawyers breaching their contract with the client, and, one of the most common cases of legal malpractice, is when lawyers fail to act on time for clients.

What does retainer mean in law?

A fee that the client pays upfront to an attorney before the attorney has begun work for the client.

Was Abraham Lincoln a good lawyer?

One of Lincoln's greatest strengths as a lawyer was to take complex cases, parse out the key points, and simplify it in court. This and his talent for offering persuasive arguments while reading the mood of the jury was of great benefit to him during his law career.

Who said a man who represents himself in court?

The Addams Family: "They say a man who represents himself has a fool for a client. Well, with God as my witness, I am that fool!" Fielding Mellish does this in Bananas. His self-cross-examination is actually one of the less absurd scenes in this movie — except for the fact he's his own hostile witness.

What kind of lawyer was Lincoln?

Abraham Lincoln learned the law by borrowing books and training informally with practicing lawyers. He was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1836 and practiced law there for 25 years. Most of his work involved settling debts, contracts, business disputes, divorces, and some criminal cases.

Who said "If you are your own lawyer you have a fool for a client"?

Abraham Lincoln reportedly employed the following adage. Here are two versions: If you are your own lawyer you have a fool for a client. He who represents himself has a fool for a client.

Who said a man who represents himself has a fool for a client?

ABRAHAM LINCOLN SAID: A man who represents himself, has a fool for a client.

What does the proverb "a fool for his client" mean?

It is an old law adage, copied from the Italian proverb of Che s’insegna, &c. that the man who is his own lawyer has a fool for his client. If he undertakes, of choice, to become so in making his will, he seems to us to verify the proverb in the most obvious and striking instance. For the ill consequences of his ignorance fall upon those whom he loves best, and wishes to benefit most.

What is the emphasis in the quote "Before you act it's Prudence soberly to consider?

Before you act, it’s Prudence soberly to consider; for after Action you cannot recede without dishonour: Take the Advice of some Prudent Friend; for he who will be his own Counsellour, shall be sure to have a Fool for his Client.

Is a counselor an attorney?

A counselor is a person who gives counsel, i.e., an adviser. Alternatively, a counsellor is an attorney, especially one who pleads cases in court. The context suggests to QI that the first interpretation is the most likely.

Who said "No, that might be unwise, Sir"?

Benjamin Franklin (Fredd Wayne): No, that might be unwise, Sir. The man who defends himself in court has a fool for a lawyer and a jackass for a client.

Who was the character in the episode "Samantha for the Defense"?

fantasy-comedy television series “Bewitched” broadcast an episode titled “Samantha for the Defense” which included a character depicting Benjamin Franklin who had magically been transported from the past. 7 The Franklin character employed the adage, and another character credited the line to Abraham Lincoln: 8

What would largely escape the attorney practicing outside his area of specialty?

This knowledge beyond the four corners of the law would largely escape the attorney practicing outside his area of specialty.

Why do transactional attorneys not have the experience necessary to represent themselves in matters outside their specialty areas?

Because of the specialized nature of most of their practices , transactional attorneys often do not have the experience necessary to represent themselves in matters outside their specialty areas. For example, a securities attorney should probably not handle the legal documentation involved in the sale of his home.

What is a conflict of interest attorney?

Issues involving conflicts of interest can become especially acute when an attorney represents a business entity in which he is also an investor. Attorneys are routinely participants in investment partnerships, private businesses, banks, hospital districts and any number of commercial and not-for-profit businesses.

Why do judges keep pro se defendants on a leash?

Judges typically keep the pro se defendant on a short leash during opening and closing arguments to prevent him from making factual statements without swearing to tell the truth first.

What is a practicing attorney?

Practicing attorneys in a field, beyond the technical nuts and bolts of practicing law, develop expertise as to the customary and appropriate terms for a matter in a given instance, that is, what the particular market will allow.

What is the old adage in civil or criminal trials that describes a person who represents himself at trial?

There is the old adage in civil or criminal trials that describes a person who represents himself at trial: “He has a fool for a client.”

What was the practice of law in the 20th century?

Early in the 20th century, trial lawyers were capable of handling all litigation matters, whether they be criminal or civil. Many of the members of the Bar were sole practitioners in small law practices who handled all legal matters, from wills to criminal proceedings.

What does it mean when a man is his own lawyer?

A man (or woman) who is his (her) own lawyer has a fool for his client.

What is acting pro se?

The first addresses a principle in American law that allows an individual to represent himself or herself in most judicial proceedings, such as criminal or civil trials . This is called acting pro se, whcih is Latin meaning for oneself.

Is a lawyer an advocate?

A lawyer may have the arrogant view that she or he knows the law and is an excellent advocate. Right or wrong in that analysis, as an involved party, the lawyer is unlikely to be as objective about the case as an independent counsel. That involvement, almost always emotionally charged, may distort the handling of the case, usually to the lawyer's detriment. Judges will often insist on shadow counsel even when the pro se defendant is a lawyer.

Do you need a shadow counsel in criminal cases?

Because of this, many judges, especially in criminal cases, will require that the person representing himself or herself have a shadow counsel available to assist. The shadow counsel does not lead in the arguments or examinations, but is on call as will try to guide the pro se defendant or party informally.

Is it foolish to represent yourself?

This is tough stuff. You would be foolish if you try to represent yourself .

Can a man be his own lawyer?

However, it is also possible for a person to represent themselves, i.e. to be their own lawyer (and therefore, their own client). The adage a man who is his own lawyer has a fool for his client means that representing yourself in court is foolish.

What is the smartest decision a person can make?

However, in the event that some further action is necessary, then the smartest decision a person can make is to allow an experienced trained professional to assist them in the resolution of the matter ; especially when the entire “weight" of the legal system is brought into play.

Why is filing a lawsuit required?

In many cases, because of the issues and often the “twists", or even simply because the extent of the damages and the possible exposure of the insurance company, the filing of a lawsuit will be required! In fact, statistics show that if a case potentially involves a settlement in excess of $100,000.00; that litigation will more likely than not be required! Simply, because any case with that amount of exposure will cause ALL parties (including the insurance company) to exercise as much “due diligence" as possible to determine whether the claim has merit.

What is the best way to perform due diligence?

Plus, the best means of performing “due diligence" regarding any claim is through the process of litigation. Why? Because, the process of litigation allows for: (1) The “discovery" of all relevant documents; (2) The taking of “depositions" of parties and witnesses under penalty of perjury; (3) The filing of Court “Motions"; and MOST IMPORTANT, (4) The various legal “strategies" and legal “theories" that the opposing parties attorneys will use to best develop THEIR defense. ALL for the dual purposes of determining BOTH the “true value" of your case, as well as how to REDUCE the amount of exposure (i.e.: the amount of money) that the opposing side will need to pay you to end the litigation.

What are the factors that make up a professional?

All professionals, including but not limited to attorneys, physicians, accountants, dentists, but also “specialists" of all areas - all have one key factor in common: Years of education and Training! Training and education that if used in an “objective" and “meaningful" way, can and often does make the difference between winning and losing, and in extreme cases – “financial" demise, and loss of “freedom and liberty".

When a "personally vested" emotional state is combined with all the complexities and nuances that every?

Next, when a “personally vested" emotional state is combined with all the complexities and nuances that every single legal matter involves, the answer becomes obvious: “He [and even a lawyer] who represents himself [TRULY] has a fool of a client!

Was Lincoln an attorney?

President Lincoln was also an attorney, and yet – he felt compelled to make that statement? Why? Speaking from the perspective of an attorney that has been practicing law for over 20 years, the answer to me is actually as much “psychological" as it is “practical". In fact, as much of my practice consists of representing attorneys and other professionals in criminal matters, civil litigation, bankruptcy proceedings, and sales of structured settlements, and annuities, I have had the “unique" opportunity to see first-hand – just how true that statement actually is!

Do attorney fees come from a final settlement?

A. Because personal injury claims are generally handled on a “contingency basis"; the ONLY attorney fees charged will come from the FINAL settlement of the claim. Although, “costs" on occasion may be required (particularly if litigation is necessary); most experienced attorneys will ALSO ADVANCE those costs on your behalf at no interest as well.

Who has a fool for a patient?

Here are some versions of a pertinent adage: He who treats himself has a fool for a patient. A physician who treats himself has a fool for a patient. The person who is his own doctor has a simpleton for a patient.

What is the saying about lawyers and physicians?

It has been said that he who is his own lawyer, is sure to have a fool for his client; and that he who is his own physician is equally sure to have a fool for his patient.

Who wrote the aphorisms of William Osler?

1950 Copyright, Sir William Osler Aphorisms From His Bedside Teachings And Writings, Collected by Robert Bennett Bean M.D., Edited by William Bennett Bean M.D., Section: The Medical Student and The Student Practitioner, Quote Page 49, Henry Schuman Inc., New York. (Verified with scans)

Who wrote the chapter on the irregular and complicated constitution?

1781, Some Observations on the Origin and Progress of the Atrabilious Constitution and Gout, Chapter V: Containing the irregular and complicated gout by William Grant M.D., Quote Page 6, Printed for T. Cadell, London. (Google Books Full View) link

Who said doing housework for oneself was desirable?

In 1872 a character in a serialized story by William J. Flagg in “Harper’s New Monthly Magazine” contended that doing housework for oneself was desirable: 6

Can a man be his own physician?

Besides, it is a well-known fact, that he who prescribes for himself has, generally, a fool for his patient; a man cannot be his own physician; disease, and anxiety, and doubt, and fear so enfeeble his mind and cloud his judgment, that he cannot prescribe, with any tolerable hope of success, for a disorder under which he himself labours.

Why do I feel like I can't afford a lawyer?

Generally there are two reasons: (1) you feel like you know the facts of your case better than anyone else, including the lawyer that you hired; or (2) you say you can’t afford a lawyer. Okay, there may be a third reason, too— you’re insane. If you’re in the first category (or the third), there’s not much I could say that’s likely ...

Why don't laypeople know when a particular fact is a fact?

Because of the myriad legal concepts and doctrines that are constantly at play during every trial —with which non-lawyers are not intimately familiar—in most circumstances, a layperson won’t know when a particular fact, even a very small one, could have a crucial impact on the outcome of the entire case. Sponsored.

Can a lawyer be a witness?

If you’re in the first category (or the third), there’s not much I could say that’s likely to change your mind. For one reason, it’s usually true that you know the facts of your case better than your lawyer. You should. You were there. But that’s why lawyers are lawyers, and they’re not allowed to be witnesses ...

Do you need a lawyer on the other side of a dispute?

Rule No.1: If the party on the other side has a lawyer, then you should have a lawyer as well.

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Origin of “A Man Who Is His Own Lawyer Has A Fool For A Client”

  • This proverb is stated to have appeared in print in the book of Henry Kett, The Flowers of Witwhich was first published in 1814. It states that “I hesitate not to pronounce, that every man who is his own lawyer, has a fool for a client.” However, Bryan A Garner, a prominent legal writer, states tha…
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Examples in Literature

  • Example #1
    Every Man his own Lawyer; or, a practical and popular exposition of the laws of England, etc.by James Shaw James Shaw has penned down this book as a guide for the common man to understand the English laws. They are very complicated and require hard work to understand pr…
  • Example #2
    Introduction by Aviez Tucker from Panarchy: Political Theories of Non-Territorial Statesby Aviezer Tucker and Gian Piero de Bellis Edited by Aviezer Tucker and Gian Piero de Bellis, this book is a collection of articles about different political concepts among which panarchy is of particular int…
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Examples in Sentences as Literary Devices

  • Example #1: When Justin decided to fight his own case refusing the defense attorney, I recalled the saying ‘A man who is his own lawyer has a fool for a client’. This proverb is a complete sentence. The meaning doesn’t require an explanation Example #2: “Like a man who is his own lawyer has a fool for a client, he thinks that he cannot succeed in life if he continues defending h…
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