does the state of mississippi require a lawyer when closing on a house

by Prof. Kadin Block 10 min read

In most states, the home buying process requires closing agents or a representative from a title company to prepare the closing documents and Mississippi is no different. In the Magnolia state, the buyer and the seller meet to sign all the forms, exchange keys, and submit your payment as the buyer.

Several states have laws on the books mandating the physical presence of an attorney or other types of involvement at real estate closings, including: Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New ...

Full Answer

Do you need an attorney to close a house in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts The state of Massachusetts places great emphasis on having an attorney for closing transactions on any real estate. The attorney is responsible not just for closing, but they are also required to be actively involved in the processes that need to be taken care of before and during the closing.

Do you need an attorney to close a house in Georgia?

For example – in some states (like South Carolina and Georgia) an attorney must be active in the entire closing process, whereas in other states (like Alabama and Illinois) an attorney must be involved only in the preparation of certain documents (like deeds, financing instruments, and other recordable items).

What are the property and real estate laws in Mississippi?

Welcome to FindLaw's section on Mississippi's property and real estate laws, covering everything from landlord and tenant protections for rental properties to adverse possession laws allowing individuals who openly make use of otherwise neglected land for at least 10 years to gain legal title.

Do I need a real estate closing attorney?

Of course, there is no question having a real estate closing attorney to manage and review the processes involved in building or buying a house is generally a wise decision. However, there are many states that are big on having a qualified attorney present to close the deal on your new home to limit the professional liberties of non-attorneys.

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Is Mississippi a title company or attorney state?

Are You In An Attorney State?StateAttorney State?Mississippi​Yes - Attorney StateMissouriNoMontanaNoNebraskaNo47 more rows•Jan 4, 2022

Do you need a lawyer to sell a house in Mississippi?

Note: Mississippi is one of several states that require sellers to hire a real estate attorney. While they will assist you with the paperwork and legal aspects of the transaction, they will not help you find a buyer or negotiate a great deal.

Who pays closing cost in Mississippi?

Closing costs paid Sellers in Mississippi Commission for the agent is around 6% of the total value of the property. This is the most expensive closing cost component shared between both parties. Hence, the seller pays around 2.5% of the total commission.

What does seller pay at closing in MS?

Closing costs are a blanket term for the various fees and expenses (not including realtor commission) both buyers and sellers pay at the close of a real estate transaction. Expect to pay roughly 1.2% of your home's final sale price at closing.

Who pays for title insurance in Mississippi?

There are two types of Title Insurance. Your lender will likely require that you purchase a Lender's Title Policy. This policy only insures the financial institution, not the owner of the property. Most lenders require this type of insurance, and typically require the borrower to pay for it.

What documents do I need to sell my house without an agent?

To maximize gains and preempt any pain, round up these documents before you list for a seamless selling process and closing.Original Sales Contract. ... Mortgage statement (payoff amount) ... Homeowners insurance records. ... Homeowners Association (HOA) documents. ... Home repair and maintenance records. ... Receipts for capital improvements.More items...•

What is the average closing cost in Mississippi?

Closing costs in Mississippi are, on average, $2,016 for a home priced at $200,423, according to a 2021 report by ClosingCorp, which provides research on the U.S. real estate industry. That price tag makes up 1.01 percent of the home's price tag.

Who pays title fees at closing?

Home buyers can typically expect to pay 2% – 5% of the loan amount in closing costs. One of the main costs is a title fee.

How much are closing costs for buyer near Mississippi?

According to data from ClosingCorp, the average closing cost in Mississippi is $2,578.12 after taxes, or approximately 0.86% to 1.29% of the final home sale price....Closing cost stats in Mississippi.DataValueAverage home sale price$200,000 to $300,000Average total closing cost$2,578.122 more rows•Jun 4, 2021

How long does it take to close on a house in Mississippi?

The average time it takes to sell a house in Mississippi is 92 days — 57 days to get an offer and an additional 35 days to close. This is approximately 17.9% slower than the national average.

Does Mississippi have a real estate transfer tax?

In Mississippi, there is no transfer tax; the recording of the deed only requires the payment of nominal recording fees.

Is earnest money required in MS?

When making an offer on real estate in Mississippi, the buyer offers earnest money to demonstrate that they are serious about the purchase. The amount of earnest money is negotiable and can be deposited into an account owned by the listing broker, buyer's broker, or a title company.

Which states require attorneys for real estate closings?

Here's a list of Attorney Only States: Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia.

Can you close on a house without a lawyer?

In some state jurisdictions, it's also a mandatory prerequisite to hiring an attorney to gather all the documents and legal advice needed in the pr...

Would I still require a real estate attorney if I don't live in these states?

While certain states require attorneys at closing, not all do. Say, for instance, if you live in Indiana then your state would not require that you...

What is the process of opening an estate in Mississippi?

Opening the Mississippi Estate in Chancery Court. The Mississippi probate process officially begins when the estate is “opened” in the local probate court (called a “chancery court” in Mississippi). This stage can be broken down into several steps:

What does a probate attorney do?

The probate attorney prepares and you sign a Petition to close the estate. This Petition will often, but not always, include your accounting of any receipts or disbursements of estate funds. The beneficiaries or heirs are usually asked to join in the Petition.

What is a statement of compliance in probate?

Once you have taken all of the steps described in the Order, the probate attorney may file a Statement of Compliance stating that all required actions have been taken. Probate Note: Unfortunately, some executors or administrators are not diligent in moving the estate toward completion.

What is the final step in probate?

The final duties usually include paying the expenses of administration and distributing the assets to the beneficiaries or heirs.

What is the most important thing to do in probate?

Each case is different, but the following duties are required in every probate proceeding: Creditor Notification – Creditor notification is one of the most important duties of an executor or administrator. This process is required even if the decedent had no known creditors.

What is the administration of an estate?

Administration is usually the most labor-intensive part of probate for executors and administrators. Each case is different, but the following duties are required in every probate proceeding:

What happens after an oath is issued?

Once the Order is issued, you sign an Oath and file it with the court. In some cases, a fiduciary bond is also obtained and filed with the court. The court issues Letters Testamentary (testate) or Letters of Administration (intestate).

Who will schedule the closing date of a sale?

The attorney will schedule the sale's closing date in which the buyer, seller, and real estate agents execute the financing documents, deed and settlement statements. The parties should carefully review all documents and ask any questions regarding the property before signing.

Why is it important to have a real estate attorney?

Because of the complexities of a real estate contract and the entire process of purchasing or selling a home, enlisting the help of a real estate attorney is a wise decision. Another important role for the attorney is the search of public land records to determine if the seller has a clear title to the land with no liens or encumbrances.

What should be included in a contract for escrow?

The contract should also include the name of the party responsible for the property until the transfer of possession occurs, an itemized list of furnishings (appliances, light fixtures, shrubbery, etc.) included in the purchase, and the basic terms of the escrow agreement.

What is the obligation of a listing agent?

This listing agent has the obligation to keep the seller informed on the progress of selling the home and the level of interest from potential buyers. While the seller does not have to hire an agent, having such expertise available is an advantage. Conversely, because the listing agent represents the best interests of the seller, ...

What is a real estate contract?

The real estate contract is a written agreement between buyer and seller outlining the sale's terms and conditions. This binding contract is the most important document and should include all aspects of the sale.

How long does it take to file a civil lawsuit in Mississippi?

Overview of Mississippi's civil statute of limitations, which sets time limits for how long a prospective plaintiff has to file a civil lawsuit, typically two or three years for most actions.

What is homestead protection in Mississippi?

The basics of Mississippi's homestead protection law, which allows property owners to declare a portion of their land a "homestead" and thus off-limits to creditors in a bankruptcy.

What Is the Foreclosure Process in Mississippi?

If you default on your mortgage payments in Mississippi, the lender may foreclose using a judicial or nonjudicial method.

How long does it take to get a foreclosure in Mississippi?

Again, most residential foreclosures in Mississippi are nonjudicial. Once the 120-day waiting period that federal law generally requires ends, the lender will start a foreclosure using the process described in the Mississippi statutes. The process is quite different than in many other states.

How to take advantage of foreclosure relief?

To take advantage of foreclosure relief under state law, you have to take specific actions, including filing a petition in court to get an injunction prohibiting the foreclosure. Also, even if a moratorium is granted, the court might require you to pay a monthly amount for taxes, insurance, interest, and, in some cases, other monthly charges. At the end of the moratorium period, the borrower must pay all past-due amounts to stop the lender from pursuing a foreclosure at that time. (Miss. Code Ann. § 89-1-303).

How long can you wait to file for foreclosure?

Under federal law, the servicer usually can't officially begin a foreclosure until you're more than 120 days past due on payments, subject to a few exceptions. (12 C.F.R. § 1024.41). This 120-day period provides most homeowners with ample opportunity to submit a loss mitigation application to the servicer.

How long does a mortgage servicer have to contact you?

Under federal mortgage servicing laws, the servicer must contact, or attempt to contact, you by phone to discuss loss mitigation options, like a loan modification, forbearance, or repayment plan, no later than 36 days after you miss a payment and again within 36 days after each following delinquency. No later than 45 days after missing a payment, the servicer has to inform you in writing about loss mitigation options that might be available and appoint personnel to help you try to work out a way to avoid foreclosure. A few exceptions are in place for some of these requirements, though, like if you've filed bankruptcy or asked the servicer not to contact you pursuant to the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. (12 C.F.R. § 1024.39, 12 C.F.R. § 1024.40).

How long do you have to give notice of default on a deed of trust?

(Miss. Code Ann. § 89-1-55). While state law doesn't require the lender to send a notice to the borrower, again, most deeds of trust require a 30-day notice about the default before accelerating the loan.

What is a deed of trust in Mississippi?

Also, most Mississippi deeds of trust allow the lender (or the current loan holder, referred to as the "lender" in this article) to take necessary steps to protect its interest in the property. Property inspections are performed to ensure that the home is occupied and appropriately maintained.

How much does a home buyer pay at closing in Mississippi?

In Mississippi, data from Bankrate estimates that home buyers pay an average of $916 in origination fees and $1,135 in third-party fees at closing . This $2,051 might surprise some home buyers but doesn’t account for a variety of other costs that come with closing on a home.

How much does a seller's agent charge for a home?

Don’t forget the cost of your agent and your seller’s agent. This amount, usually about 6% of the total price of the home, gets taken right off the top and split between the two agents. Some deals might require an additional fee or a higher price on a home to ensure that the seller gets their asking price after agents are paid.

What fees do you have to account for when you buy a home?

You’ll have to account for taxes that vary between municipalities and the escrow fees that depend on the cost of your home. There are also fees like title insurance and title search to worry about.

Does Mississippi allow home buyer rebates?

While Mississippi prohibits the use of home buyer rebates, there are still other ways to save. If you’re struggling to afford the cost of closing on your new home, it’s possible to get help from assistance programs.

Does Mississippi require a title company to close a house?

In most states, the home buying process requires closing agents or a representative from a title company to prepare the closing documents and Mississippi is no different . In the Magnolia state, the buyer and the seller meet to sign all the forms, exchange keys, and submit your payment as the buyer.

Do you have to pay for homeowners insurance in Mississippi?

You also need to pay for homeowners insurance for the entire length of time that you own your home. This will ensure that you’re not saddled with issues stemming from fire, theft, or any natural disasters. Mississippi has several regions that are in flood zones and you need to be prepared in case the worst happens.

Do you have to pay title insurance?

You’ll also have to pay for title insurance to guard against problems with the title . If there are liens against the home or any outstanding taxes, your title insurance is going to protect you. It’s paid as a one-time fee during the closing of your sale and can cover you for decades after you settle on your home.

Do state laws change from year to year?

Lastly, it should come as no surprise that these state laws can vary and change from year to year. If you’re an active real estate professional and you see any inaccuracies in the information shown above, please let me know about it! Leave a comment below and I’ll be sure to continually update this map if/when I learn of any new information that should be added, removed, or revised.

Does Retipster provide legal advice?

REtipster does not provide legal advice. The information in this article can be impacted by many unique variables. Always consult with a qualified legal professional before taking action. When you’re buying and selling real estate all over the country, one issue you may eventually encounter is the fact that some states have very particular laws ...

Do you need an attorney to close a real estate transaction?

In most states, real estate deals are fairly easy to close (whether you’re closing it yourself or hiring a title company or escrow agency to handle it for you), but there are a number of states (mostly on the east coast) that literally REQUIRE the involvement of an attorney to close any real estate transaction… regardless of the purchase price, property type or the parties involved.

Can a deed be finalized without an attorney?

The issue is – some states have decided that the mere act of putting together a deed is synonymous with “practicing law” – and since every transfer of real estate involves the preparation of a deed, real estate transactions in these states cannot be finalized without the involvement of an attorney on some level (which makes “self-closing” very difficult, if not impossible in most situations).

Does an attorney have to be involved in closing?

For example – in some states (like South Carolina and Georgia) an attorney must be active in the entire closing process, whereas in other states (like Alabama and Illinois) an attorney must be involved only in the preparation of certain documents (like deeds, financing instruments, and other recordable items).

Can you be held liable for damages?

However, this is not advisable. If there does turn out to be a problem with the property, you can be held liable for the damages. It’s far better to avoid these types of legal problems before they even come up by simply providing your disclosure statement. It’s also the morally right thing to do.

Do you have to disclose anything when selling a house?

Even when selling a home as-is, you are responsible for disclosing problems or issues with the property. As a seller, you’d probably rather not disclose every little thing wrong with your house for fear it will bring the price down. However, not disclosing something you were required to disclose by law is a lawsuit waiting to happen.

Do you have to disclose when selling a home in Mississippi?

There are certain things you must disclose when selling your home. However, the rules vary and can get confusing. Over-disclosing could hurt your sale, but not disclosing something important can leave you open to a lawsuit. Learn the Mississippi real estate seller disclosures here.

Does Mississippi require disclosure?

Not all states require that the disclosure statement be in writing. However, Mississippi is one of them that does. In addition, the delivery must be made in person or by mail. Some states allow you to email the disclosure form, but Mississippi requires a more formal approach.

Is a Disclosure Statement Required?

In Mississippi, a real estate sale is not contingent on the seller providing the disclosure statement. In other words, the sale can still go through even if you don’t provide the proper disclosure paperwork.

What is the law in Mississippi regarding landlord tenant relationship?

Mississippi law ( Mississippi Code Title 89) states that if rent is paid in a timely manner in exchange for inhabiting property , a landlord-tenant relationship is established (even without a written lease). Under this relationship, tenants have the right to pursue housing without discrimination and the right to habitable premises.

How long does it take to repair a house in Mississippi?

Mississippi landlords are required to provide habitable housing and must make repairs in a timely manner (30 days) when required. If they do not, then Mississippi tenants may engage in alternate action against the landlord by repairing and deducting the cost from rent.

What happens if a tenant doesn't pay rent?

If the tenant does not pay within 3 days, the landlord can engage in eviction proceedings. Landlords are free to give tenants a grace period for late rent, either in a lease agreement or at their discretion.

How long do you have to give a landlord a notice in Mississippi?

They must still give a 30-day notice to quit to non-leased tenants. Mississippi landlords are also prohibited from evicting tenants for discriminatory reasons against protected classes, and cannot evict tenants in retaliation. Read more.

What are the responsibilities of a tenant in Mississippi?

In Mississippi, tenants have a responsibility to: Keep the house, structural components, and fixtures free from damage. Maintain cleanliness standards set by the landlord (including garbage).

What rights do landlords have in Mississippi?

Mississippi landlords also have rights such as the right to collect rent and the right to reimbursement for damages to property that exceed wear and tear. Note: These rights exist regardless of a rental agreement stating otherwise. In addition to the below, please check local county and municipality laws for additional rules ...

How long does a small claims court have to adjudicate a rent dispute in Mississippi?

Mississippi small claims court can adjudicate disputes between landlords and tenants for amounts less than $3,500. There is a 4-year statute of limitations on rent-related cases.

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Opening The Mississippi Estate in Chancery Court

  • The Mississippi probate process officially begins when the estate is “opened” in the local probate court (called a “chancery court” in Mississippi). This stage can be broken down into several steps: 1. If there is a Last Will and Testament, the Mississippi estate attorney needs the original, signed document. The attorney examines the will to be sur...
See more on msprobate.com

Administration of The Estate

  • The real work begins once the Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration are issued. Administration is usually the most labor-intensive part of probate for executors and administrators. Each case is different, but the following duties are required in every probate proceeding: 1. Creditor Notification – Creditor notification is one of the most important duties o…
See more on msprobate.com

Closing The Estate

  • Once you’ve done what’s needed to administer the estate, it’s time to close the estate. This stage can be broken into several steps: 1. The probate attorney prepares and you sign a Petition to close the estate. This Petition will often, but not always, include your accounting of any receipts or disbursements of estate funds. The beneficiaries or heirs are usually asked to join in the Petition…
See more on msprobate.com