do you need a lawyer to help with legalities when a spouse dies

by Davin Toy 8 min read

What should I do if my spouse died without a lawyer?

Mar 31, 2020 · If you find yourself asked to pay off a deceased spouse’s debt, contact A People’s Choice for help. Our compassionate staff has over 35 years of experience, and can help you handle any necessary legal paperwork to administer …

What happens to a power of attorney when someone dies?

Find or call an attorney so you can start to go over the details of your spouse’s will. Without a will, an attorney can help explain and guide you through the probate process. The attorney can help answer questions related to debts and payments that may need to be paid as well as any special arrangements laid out by your spouse.

Do I need to probate my deceased spouse's will?

Oct 24, 2014 · If you can’t get access by affidavit on a form furnished by the financial institution, you’ll have to wait until an estate representative is appointed and will likely need to see an attorney for that. LSED does not do estate work. If you don’t have a lawyer, call the Erie County Bar Association Lawyer Referral Service at (716) 852-3100 or follow this link. If your spouse …

What happens when one spouse dies?

Expert Answer. Barbara Repa, a Caring.com senior editor, is an attorney, a journalist specializing in aging issues, and the author of Your Rights in the Workplace (Nolo), now in its 10th edition. The power of a power of attorney ends when the person for whom it was made dies, so will be of no help in managing affairs, getting access to money and accounts, or transferring property when …

What needs to be done when a spouse passes away?

To Do Immediately After Someone DiesGet a legal pronouncement of death. ... Tell friends and family. ... Find out about existing funeral and burial plans. ... Make funeral, burial or cremation arrangements. ... Secure the property. ... Provide care for pets. ... Forward mail. ... Notify your family member's employer.More items...•Mar 18, 2022

What happens when a spouse dies?

If your spouse dies without a will, you'll need to go to probate court so a judge can name an administrator who will be responsible for settling their estate. In most cases, the surviving spouse is given this responsibility. You'll need to go to probate court within about two weeks of their passing.

When my husband dies do I get his Social Security and mine?

The short answer is that you cannot collect both your own Social Security benefits and survivor benefits at the same time.

Who gets the $250 Social Security death benefit?

When a Social Security-insured worker dies, surviving spouses or children get to claim a unique payment of $255. This is a separate payment to the SSA survivor benefits and claimants can benefit from both at the same time.Nov 15, 2021

What to do after spouse dies?

The last thing you want to do after your spouse dies is deal with legal requirements and paperwork. While you can’t avoid some steps in this process, you can make things easier by using the preparation above. Here are some of the things you’ll need to take care of immediately following the death of a loved one.

What happens if my spouse dies without a will?

If your spouse dies without a will, the estate will go into probate — a legal process where the courts decide who has the right to the remaining assets. It’s a long process that can take months or years in the case of complicated estates. Avoid an additional legal headache by drawing up a will ahead of time.

How to get survivor benefits after spouse dies?

Contact the Social Security Administration and request information on spousal and survivor benefits if they apply. Contact organizations including the Veteran’s Affairs office and labor unions that your spouse was a part of. You may be entitled to survivor benefits upon your spouse’s death.

What happens after death?

Life after death can be difficult for the surviving spouse. The death of a spouse is a tragic life event that can turn anyone’s world upside down. From securing Social Security benefits to updating retirement plans, the period after the death of your spouse is one filled with many tasks. If you’re wondering what to do when a spouse dies, ...

How difficult is it to deal with the death of a loved one?

Dealing with the death of a loved one is an incredibly difficult experience. Not only is it a time filled with immense sadness, it ’s also a period that demands an exorbitant amount of decision making. The entire experience can feel overwhelming, but there are ways you can make the process easier. Planning for these times can take ...

How to get a will without a will?

Without a will, an attorney can help explain and guide you through the probate process. The attorney can help answer questions related to debts and payments that may need to be paid as well as any special arrangements laid out by your spouse.

How to contact a lawyer in Erie County?

If you don’t have a lawyer, call the Erie County Bar Association Lawyer Referral Service at (716) 852-3100 or follow this link. If your spouse was a Veteran, call the VA for burial and other benefits. Make claims on all life insurance policies and other assets naming you as beneficiary. Roll over IRAs etc. into your name.

Does LSED do estate work?

LSED does not do estate work.

When does a power of attorney end?

The power of a power of attorney ends when the person for whom it was made dies, so will be of no help in managing affairs, getting access to money and accounts, or transferring property when a spouse dies.

Can a spouse control the other spouse's property?

Unless a spouse is a joint tenant to the property, as is often the case on the title to a house or on a bank account, he or she will have no real rights to control the other spouse's property when he or she dies.

What happens the first year after the death of a spouse?

The first year after the death of your spouse, you’ll not only be dealing with your loss, but with the calendar—the birthday, anniversary, holidays and other special dates. Each one will carry lots of emotional weight, and that’s enough to deal with as those dates come along. You don’t need to add in major decisions like selling property, ...

How to file a life insurance claim?

File insurance claims. The easiest way to file life insurance claims is to contact the insurance agent who services the policy. That person can begin the process for you. Or you can call the insurance company directly and request a death claim package. The insurance company will send you their required forms.

What accounts can you name a beneficiary?

They can include: Life insurance policies (Don’t forget policies through your employer) Bank accounts registered as Transfer on Death (TOD) or Pay on Death (POD) Investment accounts registered as TOD or POD.

What is the retirement plan for my spouse?

If your spouse worked for a government or non-profit organization there may be a 403 (b), 457, or TSP retirement plan.

How much Social Security do you get if you are a survivor?

Contact SSA for instructions about receiving a Social Security Survivor benefit. If you are full retirement age or older you will receive 100 percent of your spouse’s benefit amount. If you are between age 60 and your full retirement age you will receive 71.5 percent to 99 percent of your spouse’s basic amount.

Where to find a will in probate?

Probating the estate begins with finding the will. It may be in a safe at home, in a filing cabinet or the safe deposit box at the bank. If you can’t find it, there will be a copy in the files of the attorney who drafted the will. With the will and a copy of the death certificate, you go to the local probate court.

Can a deceased spouse's social security number be used as an identity theft?

Another potential source of identity theft that could cause you problems in the future is your deceased spouse’s memberships in clubs, organizations, etc. The memberships rarely include a person’s Social Security number, but they often contain information an identity thief finds useful.

What happens if there is not enough money in an estate?

But if it looks like there won't be enough money in the estate to pay debts and taxes, get advice before you pay any creditors. State law will set out the order in which creditors get priority, and it's not always easy to figure out how to parcel out the money. The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax.

Do you have to give consent to a lawyer to text you?

You are not required to provide consent as a condition of service. Attorneys have the option, but are not required, to send text messages to you. You will receive up to 2 messages per week from Martindale-Nolo. Frequency from attorney may vary.

Is probate easier in states?

Probate is easier in states that have adopted the Uniform Probate Code (a set of laws designed to streamline probate) or have simplified their own procedures. The estate doesn't contain a business or other complicated asset.

Do you need probate if you have a trust?

But you won't need probate if all estate assets are held in joint ownership, payable-on-death ownership, or a living trust, or if they pass through the terms of a contract (like retirement accounts or life insurance proceeds). The estate qualifies for simple "small estate" procedures.

Can executors wind up estates?

Many executors decide, sometime during the process of winding up an estate, that they could use some legal advice from a lawyer who's familiar with local probate procedure . But if you're handling an estate that's straightforward and not too large, you may find that you can get by just fine without professional help.

Can you transfer property without probate?

Most or all of the deceased person's property can be transferred without probate. The best-case scenario is that you don't need to go to probate court, because assets can be transferred without it. This depends on the planning the deceased person did before death—you can't affect it now.

Can you probate an estate without a lawyer?

When You Can Probate an Estate Without a Lawyer. Here are some circumstances that make you a good candidate for handling the estate without a professional at your side. Not every one of them needs to apply to your situation—but the more that do, the easier time you will have.

Who should check if a decedent has a copy of his or her name?

The family should check with the decedent’s attorney or accountant to see if they have the original or a copy. The family should also check with the bank where the decedent maintained an account to see if one may be located in a safe deposit box.

What to do after losing a loved one?

After losing a loved one, your focus is on your family and on grieving the loss —not administering the estate. But there are many concerns that must be resolved to ensure your loved one’s final wishes are respected while protecting the bonds of your family. Knowing what to do before grief strikes can help you navigate the difficult time ...

Why do creditors have to hold the assets of the decedent?

Holding the assets of the decedent in an effort to prevent creditors from reclaiming their debt is a risky proposition. Creditors have the right, after enough time passes, to petition the court to open the probate estate themselves.

Why don't people open estates?

Many people believe they don’t need to open an estate because their loved one did not have a lot of money. The mistake with this belief is that the debts and taxes of the decedent often go unpaid while assets are distributed. The family is then surprised when a creditor or the IRS shows up looking to recover their claim.

What happens if there are insufficient assets in an estate?

If there are insufficient assets in the estate to satisfy all the debts or tax obligations of the decedent, those debts and obligations do not become the responsibility of family and friends. Many will assume responsibility, believing it is the right thing to do, but they are not legally required to do so.

Why is it important to protect assets after death?

Assets need to be protected. Following the death of a loved one, there is often a period of chaos. This, coupled with grieving, presents a unique opportunity for those bent on personal benefit. It is important for the family, even before the opening of an estate, to protect all assets that belonged to the decedent.

What to know after death of loved one?

10 Things to Know After the Death of a Loved One. A power of attorney is no longer valid. Many people believe that, as the power of attorney , they continue to have the power to administer an estate following the death of a loved one. This simply is not the case. A power of attorney is no longer valid after death.

3 attorney answers

She needs to immediately schedule a consultation with an experienced probate attorney to discuss all of these issues. Though they may have not lived together, if they are still married then she is entitled to all benefits of a surviving spouse.

Christine Miller Hendrix

She will need a death certificate for him and can obtain one from the State. 1. If she was married for more than 10 years she is entitled to social security benefits and can apply for them at the local Social Security Office once she gets the death certificate. She can then turn that money over to the family if she wants. 2.

Leonard Komen

The Social Security Death benefit is very small, but she can file for it. Depending on her age, she may be eligible for Social Security. She needs to make an appointment with Social Security to understand what she is entitled to and when. She is not responsible for his personal debts. RE: her name, please consult an attorney for a name change.

Is it cheaper to update documents after death of first spouse?

COSTS: It is almost inevitably far less costly to update documents for the surviving spouse right after the death of the first spouse rather than simply ignore the death of the of first spouse. In summary, planning is almost always better than reacting to circumstances without a proper review and plan.

Is probating a deceased spouse necessary?

their spouse has died. The question arises as to whether or not. probating the deceased spouse’s will and opening an estate is required, worthwhile, or necessary.

Does Martindale Hubbell confirm a lawyer/client relationship?

As part of the review process, respondents must affirm that they have had an initial consultation, are currently a client or have been a client of the lawyer or law firm identified, although Martindale-Hubbell cannot confirm the lawyer/client relationship as it is often confidential.