do i need to hire a lawyer when pressing sexual assult charges

by Prof. Noe O'Connell 9 min read

What happens if you are falsely accused of sexual assault?

But, when you’re falsely accused of sexual assault, you’re facing a high probability of criminal charges. And, if you’ve already been charged, you’re facing an even higher probability of conviction, ...

What is misidentification in criminal law?

Misidentification by an alleged victim. Malicious intent by the alleged victim. Even the best sexual assault criminal defense attorneys won’t claim to have seen every scenario surrounds false sexual assault allegations.

How long do you go to jail for sexual assault?

Sexual assault is potentially a serious crime in every state. If a person is convicted, they may face from a few months to many years in prison, depending on the severity of the charge.

What are the defenses to sexual assault?

There are several defenses which may be available for individuals charged with the crime of sexual assault, such as: 1 Suppression of Evidence: If evidence such as text messages, emails, phone messages, video, or physical evidence can be suppressed, it can help in the defense of a person charged with sexual assault; the suppression of evidence is usually based on the assertion that it was collected in violation of a defendant’s right not to be subject to unreasonable searches and seizures under the 4th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution; 2 Actual Innocence: Since everyone is innocent until proven guilty in a U.S. court of law, a person who did not commit the crime can certainly assert that they did not do it; 3 Consent: Usually sexual assaults happen in private. But if a person charged with assault can prove that the alleged victim consented to the activity, then this can constitute a successful defense; 4 Insanity: A legally insane person is unable to consent to sexual acts. If the person charged with sexual assault is legally insane, then this can also be a successful defense.

What is sexual assault?

Sexual assault is any sexual activity that occurs without clear consent from both parties. Sexual assault is a crime in every state. Sexual assault laws also forbid sexual activity with a person who is incapable of consent. People who are mentally ill, under the age of 18, or intoxicated are considered unable to consent.

Who is the plaintiff in a civil lawsuit?

Again, a civil lawsuit is begun by the victim, who is called the “plaintiff” in civil court. In a civil lawsuit, the plaintiff has the burden of proving the elements of the tort of assault, battery, false imprisonment and/or intentional infliction of emotional distress (or other tort cause of action).

What is considered unable to consent?

People who are mentally ill, under the age of 18, or intoxicated are considered unable to consent. There are many activities that fall under sexual assault, such as, rape, molestation, forced sodomy, and incest.

How long does a sex offender stay in jail?

The registered status can last for years, and possibly for a lifetime.

What is civil claim?

These civil claims are aimed at recovering money damages for the physical and mental injury and pain and suffering that were inflicted on them by the perpetrator of a sexual assault. Civil claims against the perpetrators of sexual assault can be filed at the same time as criminal charges are prosecuted against the perpetrator.

How long can you go to jail for sexual assault?

Federal law states that the maximum penalty for sexual assault is 20 years in prison, as well as fines. Also, federal law states that those who are convicted of this crime have to compensate victims for expenses that are related to the crime.

What happens after a jury finds you guilty of sexual assault?

After the jury has found you guilty of sexual assault, the case typically goes to the judge for sentencing. Judges will rely on a number of factors to determine an appropriate sentence. First, the criminal statutes for the state or federal jurisdiction will set what the range of punishments are for sexual assault.

What is 7904?

Views: 7904. Sexual assault generally means any crime where the offender has subjected the victim to sexual contact or touching that is offensive and unwanted. Sexual assault crimes can range groping to assault and battery, to rape. All states and the federal government prohibits sexual assault, but the precise definitions ...

What does it mean to be sexually assaulted?

The statute also defines sexual assault as committing a sexual act upon another party when the person knows or should know that the other person is asleep or unconscious.

Is sexual touching considered involuntary?

Generally, sexual assault is sexual touching that is involuntary, and occurs through the aggressor’s use of force, coercion or the incapacitation of the victim. Under federal law, the victim is considered incapacitated if he or she lacked the mental ability to understand the sexual acts , or if the victim was not physically capable of indicating that they were unwilling to participate in the acts .

What is the age of consent for sexual assault?

Under federal law, the age of consent is 16; it ranges from 16-18 in the various states.

Is there a statute of limitations on rape?

43, there is no statute of limitations at the federal level for a person charged with murder, rape, sexual assault, rape or sexual assault of a child, or any other offense that can be punished by death.

Steps a Survivor Can Take After Going Through Sexual Violence

Whether undergoing a rape kit or pressing charges, the entire process of seeking justice for sexual violence can be overwhelming. After Roxie, 22, was roofied and sexually assaulted, she had no idea where to begin. “I had no education on what the process would be like,” she tells Allure. “Because of how society is, I felt like I was in the wrong.

Why Those Most at Risk Don't Report

It can feel like stories of sexual violence are everywhere we turn, especially in the #MeToo era. “Anytime I share my story, somebody else has another one," Tyler explains. "It makes you feel both better and worse because it shouldn't happen that often.”

OK, So What Is a Rape Kit?

Before we talk about the process itself, it's important to know that undergoing a rape kit can be triggering for many survivors. But experts like Withers say that having a forensic exam can be crucial to a case, and though it can be a difficult experience, it is not a process you have to go through alone.

How to File a Police Report

Depending on the jurisdiction, you can file a police report by contacting the direct line of a police station or visiting the station to file the report in person. Many sexual assault service providers that have advocates to accompany survivors to the hospital also have advocates to accompany survivors while they fill out a police report.

A Look at Legal Proceedings

Even if you’ve been through a court case before, this particular process can seem daunting. Long does her best to demystify the legal process for Allure and explains each step, pointing out that because each state, jurisdiction, and case is so different, it's hard to generalize about what the legal process looks like.

The Aftermath of Reporting Sexual Violence

In December, serial rapist Marques Mondy was sentenced to 10 to 15 years after being connected to at least five sexual assaults. At his sentencing, one of Mondy’s victims, Charlotte Doyal, read a statement about how the rape and years dealing with it in court had fundamentally changed her.

Mark M Cheser

The best bet is to call around. Much more information is needed. But ask yourself, how many hours do you want your attorney to spend on the case. Good rule of thumb is a minimum 2 days (16 hours) prep for every day of trial. A sex assault trial is about 6 days. (36 hours). So 132 hours ( prep plus trial time) is about minimum.

Santos A Perez

No such thing as a "freeze" in office consultations. They are freely available in fact. And free. This seems to be a 1st degree charge - average probably around 35K give or take. Range is 25K to over a million depending on a host of factors too numerous to discuss here (among them whether client can afford the fee). Good luck...

H. Scott Aalsberg

No average cost, in general the cost will vary greatly based on the experience of the lawyer you choose, the lawyers success rate, whether he case is a plea or trial, past record of the client if any and the quality of the lawyer you choose, a better Lawyer like in anything else will generally cost more.

How long can a felon be in jail?

Criminal limitations periods: There is no time limit for class A felonies. For all other felonies the time limit is five years. For misdemeanors the time limit is two years and the time limit is one year for violations. There are no time limits on warrants.

How long does a minor have to file a lawsuit?

In general, A minor has until their 18th birthday plus one year to file a suit. There are some exceptions to the statue of limitations that may apply. You should consult a lawyer.

Is there a statute of limitations for sexual assault?

There is no statute of limitations to bring criminal charges for sexual assault. It does become more difficult, however, with the passage of time. You should contact the law enforcement agency in the City or County where the assaults occurred.

What is the statute of limitations for a minor in Alabama?

In Alabama, the statute of limitations for the personal injury claim of a minor is tolled until the minor reached the age of majority (which is 19 in Alabama). You should consult with an attorney to discuss in more detail. Most attorneys will provide a free initial consultation without obligation.

How old do you have to be to be a Utah citizen?

Talk to a prosecutor and find out if it's too late. In Utah, the statute of limitations is 4 years from the day you turn 18 your 22nd birthday. Special circumstance might extend that time.

Is it too late to report a sexual assault?

It is never "too late" to report a sexual assault. The law treats sexual assault charges differently from other types of crimes and "late" reporting is not uncommon given the young age of the victims. Whether the perpetrator can be prosecuted depends on several factors which the police and prosecutor will review.

Why don't people report sexual assaults?

Many people may not report a sexual assault because they don’t believe that what happened to them is an assault in the eyes of the law or they think the authorities won’t believe them. Others may not report a sexual assault because they are afraid of public scrutiny.

What is sexual assault?

First, sexual assault means any nonconsensual act that is defined by federal, state, or tribal law, even if the victim cannot consent to the sexual activity. Rape and sexual assault are rarely crimes of passion. They are about gaining control over the victim.

Is sexual assault a civil or criminal charge?

Criminal and Civil Claims. While sexual assault is a crime, the burden of proof in criminal court is high. The assault must be proved without a reasonable doubt. However, this crime may also be prosecuted in civil court.

Can you sue your spouse for sexual assault?

Additionally, if you were sexually assaulted, this may have an effect on your spouse. You may be able to sue on behalf of a spouse who suffers from anger, loss of sexual intimacy, fear, and resentment. These feelings cause a rift in your marriage and could even destroy the relationship.

Is it the victim's fault that they were raped?

The most important thing you should know is that it is never the victim’s fault that they were sexually assaulted or raped. Our sexual assault lawyers understand that keeping your case as confidential as possible is necessary.

What to do if you are charged with a crime?

If you have been unexpectedly charged with a crime, contact an experienced criminal defense attorney right away. You cannot rely on assurances from the victim that he or she is not pressing charges and hope that everything will be okay.

Who decides whether to charge someone with a crime?

From there, the prosecutor or district attorney will decide whether to charge anyone with a crime. What the victim thinks is the appropriate punishment for the alleged perpetrator does factor into the prosecutor’s decision – especially given the recently passed Marsy’s Law.