can lawyer put witness on stand who says different things

by Darrel Jacobi 10 min read

Your question is unclear, perhaps because there is no context provided. That said, there are limited situations where it is acceptable to place the opposing attorney on the witness stand, but you will find that courts will very carefully and aggressively protect against such an intrusion into the attorney-client relationship.

Full Answer

Can I place the opposing attorney on the witness stand?

That said, there are limited situations where it is acceptable to place the opposing attorney on the witness stand, but you will find that courts will very carefully and aggressively protect against such an intrusion into the attorney-client relationship.

Can a lawyer be called as a witness in a case?

The problem can arise whether the lawyer is called as a witness on behalf of the client or is called by the opposing party. Determining whether or not such a conflict exists is primarily the responsibility of the lawyer involved. If there is a conflict of interest, the lawyer must secure the client's informed consent, confirmed in writing.

Can a lawyer force a witness to limit their answers?

In real life, if a lawyer demands a witness limit their answers and the witness happens to be the opposing party, that party’s own lawyer may object to the limitation. Then it's up to the judge. When the witness is not a party to the case, and a lawyer requests the witness to limit their ans Yes.

Can a lawyer talk to a witness prior to testimony?

There is, of course, not prohibition against a lawyer talking to his client prior to the client testifying. In fact, that is precisely what the lawyer is supposed to do. A lawyer can never tell a witness to lie under oath.

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How can a witness be discredited?

So, again, the way to discredit a witness is to bring up prior inconsistent statements that they made. The way to discredit a witness is to call other witness or cross-examine other witnesses and bring up key points about your main witness's testimony and impeach them through over witness statements.

Can a witness lie on the stand?

A witness who intentionally lies under oath has committed perjury and could be convicted of that crime. The crime of perjury carries the possibility of a prison sentence and a fine (paid to the government, not the individual wronged by the false testimony).

Can witnesses talk to each other about the case?

After you testify in court, you are not allowed to tell other witnesses what was said during the testimony until after the case is over. Please do not ask other witnesses about their testimony, and do not volunteer information about your own testimony. Know to whom you are talking when you discuss the case.

Can a witness on the stand ask questions?

You can only be asked to answer questions you hear and understand. 3. Tell the truth. The court only asks you to tell the truth.

What to do if witness lies on the stand?

There are steps that another person can take whether a party or an observer to inform the court of lies.Provide Testimony. A person who knows that someone else has lied to the court may be called as a witness by the adverse party. ... Cross-Examination. ... Provide Evidence. ... Perjury. ... Jury Instruction. ... Legal Assistance.

How do you beat a liar in court?

Fighting a lie, is like shadow boxing, for so often it comes down to: he said, she said. Generally the best way to get rid of the shadow is to turn on all the lights and face them to your accuser and make them fight a battle that they don't want.

Who are the liar type of witnesses?

Hostile & Untrustworthy – These types of witnesses purposely lie in an attempt to disrupt the investigation. If it has been determined that this person is lying, the next step should be to find out why.

How do you exclude a witness?

At the request of a party or on its own motion, the judge may exclude witnesses so that they may not hear the testimony of other witnesses. Granting or denying a request to exclude a witness is in the court's discretion. Nevertheless, a court generally should grant a request to exclude a witness.

How should a witness be on the stand?

RECAPREFRESH YOUR MEMORY.SPEAK IN YOUR OWN WORDS & SPEAK CLEARLY.APPEARANCE IS IMPORTANT.DO NOT DISCUSS THE CASE.BE A RESPONSIBLE WITNESS.BEING SWORN IN AS A WITNESS-STAND TALL & RAISE YOUR HAND.TELL THE TRUTH & DO NOT EXAGGERATE.LISTEN CAREFULLY TO AVOID CONFUSION.More items...•

Can you object from the witness stand?

Testimonial evidence You can object at any point while a witness is testifying. This can be during or after a question, while the witness answers the question, or immediately after the witness finishes answering but before the next question is asked.

What are the 6 questions to ask every witness?

At the HearingWhat is the order of events in the courtroom?What do I keep in mind when going to court?Why would I enter evidence in court?What evidence can I show the judge?Does testimony count as evidence?

What to say when you don't want to answer a question in court?

Unless certain, don't say “That's all of the conversation” or “Nothing else happened”. Instead say, “That's all I recall,” or “That's all I remember happening”. It may be that after more thought or another question, you will remember something important.

Chad Gray Dorsk

Hearsay is a fun thing to work on. Good luck with that. It is rarely as easy as it seems. There are a whole host of exceptions to the rule. Technically it is an out of court statement used to prove the truth of the matter asserted. A statement made by a defendant is not hearsay.

Rixon Charles Rafter III

Perfectly acceptable. Hearsay is not a simple legal matter, hopefully you are not attempting to handle your own case. A pro se Wikipedia approach to litigation is rarely successful, almost never against a real attorney...

What is the rule for witnesses who do not have a lawyer?

When a lawyer talks with unrepresented third parties, Rule 4.3 requires all of the following: – A lawyer shall not state or imply that the lawyer is disinterested.

What is the rule for representing a client?

Rule 4.2 states “ [i]n representing a client, a lawyer shall not communicate about the subject of the representation with a party the lawyer knows to be represented by another lawyer in the matter, unless the lawyer has the consent of the other lawyer or is authorized by law to do so.”

Can a lawyer talk to his client before a client testifies?

A lawyer can always talk to his own client before the client testifies. There is, of course, not prohibition against a lawyer talking to his client prior to the client testifying. In fact, that is precisely what the lawyer is supposed to do.

Can a lawyer tell a witness to lie under oath?

A lawyer can never tell a witness to lie under oath. As to all three types of witness, a lawyer may not counsel or assist a witness to testify falsely or offer an inducement to a witness that is prohibited by law.

Is communication allowed with current employees?

Thus, communication with some current employees is also permitted. But, if the other side learns of the communication, the lawyer is going to have to carry the burden of showing that the employee is outside the scope of Rule 4.2.

Can a lawyer ask a witness not to talk to the other side?

With some exceptions, a lawyer ask a witness not to talk to the other side. A lawyer may not request that a witness refrain from voluntarily talking to the opposing party or counsel, unless that witness is: (ii) a relative, employee or agent of a client.

Can you put opposing counsel on the stand?

The court is unlikely to allow you to put opposing counsel on the stand. Use of SSN numbers is not only common, but normally required when going through the discovery process.

Can an opposing attorney be on the witness stand?

That said, there are limited situations where it is acceptable to place the opposing attorney on the witness stand, but you will find that courts will very carefully and aggressively protect against such an intrusion into the attorney-client relationship.

Can an opposing attorney testify in a lawsuit?

Unless the issue is germane to the lawsuit, the court will never allow an opposing attorney to testify in a case where they are counsel. From the scarce information provided, it sounds like the attorney was doing all he or she could to bolster his client's case. Unless the information was obtained illegally, you will not be able to call the attorney as a witness. Each party has the right to counsel of their own choosing, and many times if an attorney is a witness he cannot be counsel as well.

What does it mean when witnesses' accounts don't differ?

So, when witnesses’ accounts don’t differ by a healthy margin, it’s actually a sign something might be wrong .”.

When were the two statements presented to Mr Lewis and Mr Abrahams?

(7) Those two statements were then re-typed by the SFO in Criminal Justice Act form; and were presented to Mr Lewis and Mr Abrahams, individually, for signature on 9 January 1990.

What was the court case in Wake v Johnson?

In Wake -v- Johnson [2015] EWHC 276 (QB) HH Judge Collender QC (Sitting as Judge of the High Court) heard evidence from members of the claimant’s family who gave “supportive evidence”. The similarities were so marked that the defendant’s counsel actually drew up a graph to show the same phrases being used.

What is the difficulty with much of the corroborative evidence?

A difficulty with much of the corroborative evidence is that the substance of those similarities relate to symptoms not recorded (e.g. bile) or not recorded in the same terms (eating) in the contemporaneous medical records. Mrs Brooks mentioned bile for the first time in her oral evidence.

When did Roberts make false representations?

Accordingly, in examining the evidence in support of the allegations that Mr Roberts made representations on 21 July 1989 which he knew to be false, I keep in mind that convincing proof is required to displace the presumption that a person in his position could be expected to act honestly.

Did Mr Waters get Ms Knight to accept the angle?

It is fair to say that Mr Waters managed to get Ms Knight to accept that the angle was such that it was impossible for the cyclist not to be coming down Northchurch Road. I would, for myself, have regarded that as opinion evidence that Ms Knight was unqualified to give.

Did Mr Abrahams ever show Mr Lewis's statement?

Mr Abrahams denied, emphatically, that he had prepared his statement in conjunction with Mr Lewis. He denied that he was ever shown Mr Lewis’s statement. He said that the similarity between his statement and that of Mr Lewis was ‘sheer coincidence’. Mr Lewis was equally disingenuous.

Why does a lawyer believe a client is going to lie?

Ergo, the only reason that the lawyer believes that the client is going to lie as because of a confidential attorney-client communication. It also recognizes the loss of trust and the corresponding impact of the disclosure on the attorney-client relationship.

What is the confidentiality of a lawyer?

Confidentiality, embodied by the attorney-client relationship, is a bedrock principle of our legal system. It contributes to the trust that is the hallmark of the client-lawyer relationship. Pursuant to comment [1] to R.P.C. 1.6, a client is encouraged to seek legal assistance and to communicate fully and frankly with the lawyer even as to embarrassing or legally damaging subject matter. 1 However, these confidences can create problems for lawyers. A case in point is where a criminal defendant client tells his lawyer that he intends to lie on the witness stand. The lawyer is torn between his duty of confidentiality under R.P.C. 1.6 and his duty of candor towards a tribunal pursuant to R.P.C. 3.3. Pursuant to the requirements of R.P.C. 3.3, a lawyer may have to take action adverse to his client. This is contrary to the comfortable model of the adversarial system and creates a dilemma for which there are no clear answers.

What did the Scott Court reverse?

The Scott Court reversed a trial court decision which gave a defendant a choice of either proceeding pro se or proceeding through counsel who could prevent Scott from testifying . In Scott the defendant’s lawyer informed the court that she had an ethical obligation to the court to withdraw from the case.

Which amendment guarantees the right of a criminal defendant to be represented by counsel?

The right of the criminal defendant to be represented by counsel is guaranteed by the Sixth A mendment to the U.S. Constitution.

Can a defense attorney elicit a perjurious testimony?

The defense attorney does not elicit the perjurious testimony by questioning and cannot argue the false testimony in closing argument. Under this procedure the defendant is afforded both his right to speak to the jury under oath and his constitutional right to assistance of counsel.

Can a lawyer ignore a falsehood?

Thus, although a lawyer should resolve doubts about the veracity of testimony or other evidence in favor of the client, the lawyer cannot ignore an obvious falsehood.

Did Wilson's lawyers disclose his death?

Unsurprisingly, Wilson did not authorize his lawyers to disclose this information and ethical rule 1.6 required the lawyers remain silent. Twenty-six years later, after Wilson died, the two lawyers signed affidavits revealing the information on the basis that Wilson had agreed to the disclosure after his death.

How to tell if someone is lying in court

As an attorney, being able to determine if someone is lying in court can provide you with the circumstances you need to overturn a conviction or have charges dropped for a crime on behalf of your client.

How to expose a liar in court

During a trial, the purpose of your cross-examination is to get testimony from any witnesses that will strengthen your side of the case and to challenge any weaknesses.

How to prove someone is lying in court

Because the only thing you do is submit a line of questioning that attacks the witness, it doesn’t necessarily expose the thought process behind the lie, what motivations the witness had, and what they were trying to achieve by lying.

The right way to prove someone lied in court

Instead, a more comprehensive line of questioning will help you to develop why the driver created that lie, what choices they made when they decided what they were going to lie about, and what they wanted to achieve by telling the lie. This will not only prove a witness is lying but serve as a way to compel the judge or jury and win the argument.

What happens if a witness lies in court

If a witness lies in court, they can be convicted of perjury. Most of the time this is not going to happen, but the judge does have the authority to put them in jail for a short time frame as a result of breaking the law.

Final thoughts

As an attorney working a criminal defense case or any other criminal case, any statement or evidence provided by an expert witness, or any other type of person, can make the difference between a conviction on multiple charges and winning your case.

What can an attorney do on cross-examination?

There are a number of manipulative things that an attorney can do (on cross-examination, to an opposing witness): badgering, leading, and limiting testimony to yes-no responses. The ABA describes "Qualities of a good cross-examination", which encourages questions answered "no".

What does "yes or no" mean in a testimony?

A person takes the stand under oath, under examination the individual from the opposing side badgers and forces the person to simply say, "yes or no," to the question at hand. This is also seen with expert testimonies where a simple yes or no will very likely misconstrue the truth as the world is not black and white.

Is it important to not give the wrong answer?

It is important to not give the wrong answer, since perjury is a serious crime , so it is important that a witness be allowed to give an unambiguously true answer. The attorney who called you to testify is not yourattorney, and has no obligation to protect you from such tricky questions.

Can you refuse to testify on the 5th amendment?

Although a judge is unlikely to slap a witness for saying more than "Yes" or "No" in that circumstance, you can also refuse to testify on 5th Amendment grounds (any answer, under the circumstance, could be used as evidence against you in a perjury trial – this has happened, probably more than once).

Can a witness answer a question?

In general, a witness can answer a question however they want as long as it is responsive to the question . Litigators will attempt to bully a witness into certain types of answers, but this is not "illegal" nor is it "illegal" for witnesses to craft their answers as they like.

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