arthur meighen who was a successful trial lawyer.

He was known throughout his career as a good speaker who could argue well against his opponents. Arthur Meighen was born on June 16, 1874, on a farm near Anderson, Ontario. He graduated from the University of Toronto in 1896 and became a schoolteacher. He later moved to Manitoba and became a lawyer.

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What is Arthur Meighen best known for?

Arthur Meighen. Arthur Meighen (1874-1960) was a Canadian lawyer and prime minister. He was one of the most respected Conservative leaders of government despite his espousal of several unpopular laws. Arthur Meighen was born on June 16, 1874, near St. Mary's, Ontario, to parents of Ulster stock.

What school is named after Arthur Meighen?

Landmarks named after Meighen include: École Arthur Meighen School, in Portage la Prairie, Manitoba. Arthur Meighen Public School in St. Marys, Ontario. This was Meighen's former high school, reopened as North Ward Public School in 1962 and renamed in his honour in 1984.

What happened to Arthur Meighen's Department?

"Arthur Meighen". Find a Grave. Retrieved August 10, 2010. 1 The department was eliminated in 1993 when the government was reorganized.

When did Arthur Meighen become Prime Minister?

Arthur Meighen, Canadian politician who was Conservative Party leader (1920–26; 1941–42) and prime minister of Canada (1920–21; 1926). Meighen graduated from the University of Toronto in 1896 and was called to the bar in 1903. In 1908 he was elected to Parliament from Portage la Prairie, Manitoba,

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What did Arthur Meighen accomplish?

Arthur Meighen PC QC (/ˈmiːən/; June 16, 1874 – August 5, 1960) was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the ninth prime minister of Canada from 1920 to 1921 and from June to September 1926. He led the Conservative Party from 1920 to 1926 and from 1941 to 1942.

Why was Lyon Mackenzie King important?

He played a major role in laying the foundations of the Canadian welfare state and established Canada's international reputation as a middle power fully committed to world order. With a total of 21 years and 154 days in office, he remains the longest-serving prime minister in Canadian history.

Why was Charles Tupper important?

As premier, he established public education in Nova Scotia and expanded Nova Scotia's railway network in order to promote industry. By 1860, Tupper supported a union of all the colonies of British North America. Believing that immediate union of all the colonies was impossible, in 1864, he proposed a Maritime Union.

What did Sir Mackenzie Bowell do for Canada?

Sir Mackenzie Bowell PC KCMG (/ˈboʊ.əl/; December 27, 1823 – December 10, 1917) was a Canadian newspaper publisher and politician, who served as the fifth prime minister of Canada, in office from 1894 to 1896. Bowell was born in Rickinghall, Suffolk, England. He and his family moved to Belleville, Ontario, in 1832.

What did William Lyon Mackenzie do to help Canada?

William Lyon Mackenzie (March 12, 1795 – August 28, 1861) was a Scottish-born Canadian-American journalist and politician. He founded newspapers critical of the Family Compact, a term used to identify elite members of Upper Canada.

Is General William Lyon still alive?

May 22, 2020William Lyon / Date of death

What was Sir Charles Tupper job?

LawyerPhysicianCharles Tupper/Professions

What did Wilfrid Laurier do for Canada?

After 13 and a half years, Laurier had already established his reputation. He was now a prominent politician who was known for leading the Quebec branch of the Liberal Party, known for defending French Canadian rights, and known for being a great orator who was a fierce parliamentary speaker.

What did John Sparrow David Thompson do?

Sir John Sparrow David Thompson PC KCMG QC (November 10, 1845 – December 12, 1894) was a Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician who served as the fourth prime minister of Canada, in office from 1892 until his death. He had previously been fifth premier of Nova Scotia for a brief period in 1882.

Where was Sir Mackenzie Bowell born?

Rickinghall, United KingdomMackenzie Bowell / Place of birthRickinghall is a village in the Mid Suffolk district of Suffolk, England. The village is split between two parishes, Rickinghall Inferior and Rickinghall Superior, which join with Botesdale to make a single built-up area. There used to be many pubs, but now only The Bell Inn and The Greyhound remain. Wikipedia

When was Sir Mackenzie Bowell born?

December 27, 1823Mackenzie Bowell / Date of birth

Who was prime minister in 1894 Canada?

Macdonald (1867–1873, 1878–1891), and John Thompson (1892–1894).

Who was Arthur Meighen?

Arthur Meighen (1874-1960) was a Canadian lawyer and prime minister. He was one of the most respected Conservative leaders of government despite his espousal of several unpopular laws.

When did Meighen become prime minister?

On Borden's retirement on July 10, 1920, Meighen became prime minister and held office until the government was defeated in the general election of December 1921. At the conference of Dominion prime ministers in 1921 his pro-British sentiments did not inhibit him in opposing British policy and preventing the renewal of the Anglo-Japanese alliance.

What was the role of Meighen in World War I?

During World War I Meighen assumed an increasing role in the government and was a key figure in formulating and defending several controversial measures, including the act imposing conscription for overseas military service and the Wartime Election Act , which took the franchise away from citizens of enemy-alien origin naturalized since 1902 while giving it to the female relatives of members of the armed forces. When the Conservatives joined with a sector of the Liberal party in October 1917 to form a union government organized under Borden's leadership and committed to the enforcement of conscription, Meighen became minister of the interior. He was primarily responsible for the legislation which nationalized several railways to form the Canadian National Railways system.

When did Meighen return to the Senate?

Meighen returned in 1932 as government leader in the Senate and held that position until the defeat of Richard Bedford Bennett 's Conservative ministry in 1935. During World War II Meighen again accepted the leadership of the Conservative party, espousing conscription and national government once more, but he resigned after his defeat in a by-election in 1942. He died in Toronto on Aug. 5, 1960.

Who was Arthur Meighen?

Arthur Meighen, lawyer, politician, businessman, prime minister of Canada (b at Anderson, Ont 16 June 1874; d at Toronto 5 Aug 1960). As MP, 1908-26; leader of the Conservative Party 1920-26, 1941-42; PM, 1920-21, 1926; and senator, 1932-41, Arthur Meighen was a prominent, controversial public figure for nearly 30 years. He was unequalled as a parliamentary debater, combining great knowledge of public business, a sharply analytical and critical mind, a gift for lucid extemporaneous speech and an aptitude for the adversarial atmosphere.

Who succeeded Borden as PM in 1920?

Meighen succeeded Borden as PM in 1920 against the advice of most of his fellow ministers, who believed he was temperamentally unsuited and handicapped by his connection with these contentious policies. His one notable achievement in that office came at an imperial conference, where he argued successfully against the British government's plan to renew the Anglo-Japanese alliance. At home, things went from bad to worse in a situation complicated by the rise of a new political force, the Progressive Party, which attracted much support in the Prairies and rural Ontario. In the general election of December 1921 his government was defeated and he became leader of the Opposition to the Liberal administration of Mackenzie King .

Who is Arthur Meighen?

Arthur Meighen, (born June 16, 1874, near Anderson, Ontario, Canada—died August 5, 1960, Toronto), Canadian politician who was Conservative Party leader (1920–26; 1941–42) and prime minister of Canada (1920–21; 1926). Meighen graduated from the University of Toronto in 1896 and was called to the bar in 1903.

When did Meighen become a lawyer?

Meighen graduated from the University of Torontoin 1896 and was called to the bar in 1903. In 1908 he was elected to Parliament from Portage la Prairie, Manitoba, where he practiced law. A noted debater, he became solicitor general in 1913 and subsequently held cabinetposts in Robert (later Sir Robert) Borden’s government. When the Conservativesand some Liberals formed a Union Government in 1917, Meighen became minister of the interior. Meighen worked effectively to implementthe controversial policies of the Borden government, many of which enlarged Canada’s role in world affairs.

Why did Meighen leave politics?

His second term was cut short by his party’s defeat in the House of Commons and the subsequent general election. Meighen left politics to pursue a career in business but returned in 1932 as minister without portfolio (1932–35) and senator (1932–42).

When did Meighen become the minister of the interior?

When the Conservatives and some Liberals formed a Union Government in 1917, Meighen became minister of the interior. Meighen worked effectively to implement the controversial policies of the Borden government, many of which enlarged Canada’s role in world affairs. In 1920 Meighen became leader of the Conservative Party and prime minister ...

What was the main cause of Meighen's campaign?

During his first term, Meighen waged a successful campaign in 1921 against renewal of the Anglo-Japanese alliance. Convinced that the chief threat to Canada’s national existence came from the economic power of the United States, he advocated a protective tariff system.

Who was Arthur Meighen?

Arthur Meighen proved to be a most loyal party member. First elected to Parliament in 1908, Meighen became an eloquent defender of a variety of government initiatives, including tariffs, naval policies, and railway nationalization. Meighen was also the author and instigator of several of the most controversial pieces of legislation in Canadian history. During World War I he prepared the Wartime Elections Bill, the War Measures Act, and the Military Service Act, which opponents allege corrupted the electoral process and infringed traditional civil rights.

What happened to Meighen in 1921?

While Meighen enjoyed international success at the Imperial Conference of 1921, his inability to band the country together resulted in his electoral defeat that year at the hands of his long-time rival, Mackenzie King. Although he formed a minority government in 1926 after a constitutional crisis resulted in King's resignation, Meighen's government was shortlived, lasting only three days. Meighen retreated from the fray to pursue business interests in Toronto, but the lure of politics proved irresistible. On February 3, 1932, he was appointed to the Senate of Canada. Determined to play a leading role, Meighen was one of the first to caution about events developing in Europe, but his warnings went unheeded. Meighen left politics forever in 1942, after suffering a crushing electoral defeat as he sought the Conservative Party leadership a final time. He died on August 4, 1960, in Toronto.